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Out of these units, if the 323's replaces the 319's then the 333's should be replaced by 379's from AGA.
Aren't the 379s owned by Akiem?a) its the concern of Macquire (the owner) not Northern
b) GN* (as has been suggested in other threads) is a far more suitable place for them than Northern.
*short for Great Northern, abbreviated to avoid confusion with Northern Trains.
Yes.Is it still the case, as in past years, that Northern are still looked upon as the final resting ground for units that other TOC no longer need due to new stock arriving at those TOC?
Yes - https://www.akiem.com/en/trains-passagers/class-379-2/Aren't the 379s owned by Akiem?
The Class 379 is a is variant of the proven Electrostar product platform manufactured by Bombardier. Electrostars have operated extensively and successfully in the UK since first introduced in 2002, achieving some of the highest reliability figures in the UK. These 25kV electric trains are in a 4-car configuration and are operated by Abellio East Anglia Limited on the Stansted Express service between Stansted Airport and London. The trains are PRM compliant and have an enhanced passenger environment in first and standard class with passenger information, CCTV, excellent provision for luggage, passenger Wi-Fi and a wayside communication system that enables automatic updating of journey information and the first class seat reservations.
Akiem Group, which announced on 17 February [2020] that it had signed a definitive agreement to acquire rolling stock leasing company Macquarie European Rail (MER), received approval by the relevant authorities and has now finalised the transaction.
This acquisition further strengthens Akiem Group’s position among European locomotive leasing companies, giving it the continent’s biggest fleet.
Sadly in my opinion, I think it is.Is it still the case, as in past years, that Northern are still looked upon as the final resting ground for units that other TOC no longer need due to new stock arriving at those TOC?
Somewhere has to be. GWR in the West Country is similar. There will come a time (around 2040) when the large fleets of Electrostars running on the Southern and South Eastern networks will be the oldest trains on the network. It is cyclical.Sadly in my opinion, I think it is.
But doing the swap wouldn't solve the problem either, it just puts the 333s in place of the 379s. The idea to replace the 333s with more 331s at least makes sense for Northern as it standardises the fleet on the line, replacing them with 379s would be the same issues for Northern, just with a different less ideal unit.Yes, but using the 379s gives them a home, whereas buying new 331s to replace the 333s would just exacerbate the issue.
A full fleet of 331’s would be the ideal with 2x3 car sets replacing 333’s (I’d prefer a full 6 car unit for these services personally thereby preventing the risk of short form) but it is unlikely in the current climate.All I would add to this is the 319s are 30 years old and the 323s 25 years old and neither are particularly comfortable. The guard bell to the driver sounds from another century. The door operations from outside on the 323s isn't very good either. From a user's perspective I'd gladly see the back of both (notably 3 cars replacing 4 cars). I'd prefer 331s across the board but failing that something more modern wouldn't go amiss instead of old cast offs
A 323 only loses 8 seats to a 319 despite having 1 less carriage. In this case, the whole 3 vs 4 carriages is a red herringnotably 3 cars replacing 4 cars
323s have been in the Manchester area since their introduction. As Neptune said above, bringing in the 323s WMT don't need anymore allows for a more homogenous fleet and replaces the slower, less reliable, stone age technology 319s.old cast offs
Back in 2016, they weren't available which caused Arriva to default to CAF. Speaking of which, the FLIRTs aren't having a much better time than the Civitys.FLIRTS would have been ideal for Northern.
Back in 2016, they weren't available which caused Arriva to default to CAF. Speaking of which, the FLIRTs aren't having a much better time than the Civitys.
....not to mention Barrow and Windermere to Manchester Airport!I still think that new bi-modes of whatever description should be the way forward. Routes such as Gateshead Metro Centre - Chathill, Leeds - Sheffield via Moorthorpe, Leeds - Chester via Halifax all run under the wires for substantial parts of the journey.
Quite so, as Anglia ordered theirs back then.FLIRTs definitely were available at the same time. I suspect cost was the reason why not.
Fuel range is also a consideration, the FLIRTs don't have a particularly long range which is a bigger problem at Northern than GA.FLIRTs definitely were available at the same time. I suspect cost was the reason why not.
The issue is not so much number of units, but that Northern has hardly any routes where all the platforms are long enough for a 6-car 323 formation.Does anyone know how many EMUs are needed to ensure that all Northern EMU services are at least running in double formation?
It was the Aventras that were not available.FLIRTs definitely were available at the same time. I suspect cost was the reason why not.
I believe Bombardier bid Aventras for the EMU part of the contract; the problem was that they were not willing to offer a diesel/bi-mode solution, which lead them to be disqualified as Arriva Rail North wanted sufficient parity between the EMUs and DMUs that they could train staff on one and have them sign both.It was the Aventras that were not available.
Correct.I believe Bombardier bid Aventras for the EMU part of the contract; the problem was that they were not willing to offer a diesel/bi-mode solution, which lead them to be disqualified as Arriva Rail North wanted sufficient parity between the EMUs and DMUs that they could train staff on one and have them sign both.
The issue is not so much number of units, but that Northern has hardly any routes where all the platforms are long enough for a 6-car 323 formation.
The 331s have Selective Door Opening and so can overhang a short platform. But a double 323 needs all platforms to be at least 140m. That is why Northern 323s only operate singly currently.
Possible solutions are a platform lengthening programme (costly), and/or retrofitting SDO to the 323 fleet (also costly) and/or more 331s to replace the 323s and 333s (even more costly).
I doubt we will see investment in any of these before post-pandemic demand becomes much clearer.
The official plan is that they won't be kept but rather will be put into storage.What are WMR keeping 9 323s for?
Send them up north and give them some useThe official plan is that they won't be kept but rather will be put into storage.
And extend necessary platforms to 140mSend them up north and give them some use

16 built for 14 diagrams with one spare and one on maintenance. Siemens/CAF offered 5 more 4 car units to replace the 321’s and eliminate the final peak diesel diagram after the 4th cars were delivered to enable them to keep the production line open but Metro declined.I think I’m disappointed that NT only ordered 16 Cl 333s. For 15 diagrams (IIRC), 18 units would be preferable (to cover peak extras as well). If it was so easy, I’d build 2 more 333s so there need be no 331 diagrams in Airedale and Wharfedale. Send them over the Pennines and give us 350s for the rest of the Leeds wired stuff (Donny + TRU).
331s and 323s can share the EMU workings in the North West, with Battery technology being used on 4 331s for Windermere (3 diagrams on a 1tp2h service).
What are WMR keeping 9 323s for?
No 350‘s, no 379’s, so please, stop trying to re-home units that are totally unsuitable and unrequired for Northern.
I’m a fan of the 350s and I’d take them tomorrow in place of all northern EMUs.
The 350s are superb units, it's a real shame some silly financial stand-offishness has resulted in us getting inferior (and incompatible) Bombardier kit.