It is very hard to pick just 5, without doing what some have and grouping the whole GWML network as 1 line, as there are so many very worthwhile routes.
Anyway, I think I'd add the following routes to the currently announced plans (nicking some ideas from others):
- GWML Swansea - Swindon via Cheltenham and Bristol TM to Weston-Super-Mare, plus the Maesteg and Ebbw Vale valleys (others had the whole GWML to Swansea, Hereford and Plymouth as one route, so I think I get away with this).
- London Marylebone - Birmingham (Chiltern Line)
- Crewe-Holyhead & Llandudno Junction - Llandudno
- Basingstoke-Exeter
- Figure of 6 around Romsey
Then, as far as
INTERCITY services are concerned, I would:
- Power-door fit all mark 3 stock
- Replace all East Coast's stock with a new fleet of IEP electrics*
- Life-extend some 47s or 57s and fit them with IC225 compatible TDM equipment
- Fit IC225s with ERTMS and, if possible, regenerative breaking, and introduce them on:
- 1tph Paddington - Reading - Bristol Parkway - Newport - Cardiff Central - Swansea (1-3 trains per day extending to Carmarthen/Pembroke Dock**)
- 1tph Paddington - Reading - Bristol Parkway - Bristol Temple Meads extending to Weston-Super-Mare as required***
- If that doesn't use all the 225s then also 1tph Temple Meads to Paddington via bath omitting Swindon and Didcot or the Cheltenham service (also omiting Didcot), or both.
- Introduce IEP electrics on:
- Paddington - Oxford
- Paddington - Bath - Bristol TM****
- 1tph Paddington - Swansea****
- Retain IC125s on:
- Paddington - Hereford
- Paddington - Worcester
- Paddington - Great Malvern
- Paddington - Taunton (and beyond)
- Replace 67s on Chiltern's push-pull services with 90s, you could then use the 67s on the East Coast's IEP drags.
- Replace all Virgin Voyagers to Holyhead and re-introduce direct Llandudno - Euston services*****
- Build a bunch of EPCs (Electric Power Cars) for Voyagers and Meridians working semi-electrified routes. The EPCs would just be the pantograph cars mentioned by others, but some might have 3rd rail shoes.
- Rip the diesel engines out of any Voyagers working completly electrified routes, drain their fuel tanks and add an EPC.
- Replace the Holyhead - Cardiff service with 3-5 trains per day using 2+5 IC125 sets. I think 43s have a lower axle weight and therefore might be allowed to go quicker than a 67 via Wrexham.
As for other services, one thing that might be a good idea is to construct a new mark 3 based dual-power EMU formed of between 2 and 4 mark 3 trailers from withdrawn IC125 sets sandwidched between new-build driving cars which would look like the end cars of a 5-WES. I'll call this the m3-EMU. I would have suggested using class 92s on push-pull trains, but wiki says they can only manage 87mph.
Wales & West:
- Start a roll-out of 3-car class 377s on the ValleyLines network, initally on hourly all-stations services from Swansea to Cheltenham Spa, Maesteg to Ebbw Vale Parkway and Ebbw Vale Parkway to Newport.
- The 150s and 153s the 377s release will go to keep pacers confined to routes through Cardiff Queen Street (and so away from the Pembroke Dock and other longer distance services).
- Reorganisation of services so that only the 3-5 INTERCITY services from Cardiff are diesel under the wires along the north Wales coast. That means all non-IC trains departing Holyhead and Llandudno would be EMUs******. The services would be Manchester - Holyhead, Manchester - Llandudno and Birmingham - Holyhead (via Crewe rather than via Wrexham at present). Trains headed to Chester from Wrexham would either go to Manchester or terminate at Chester. The shorter trips should see some 175s released.
- 2-car ex SWT 158s go to lengthen Portsmouth - Cardiff services to 4-car. These trains would split at Cardiff, with a single 2-car unit continuing to Carmarthen (via the Swansea District Line) calling at Bridgend and Llanelli only. Every other hour this unit would also carry on to Fishguard & Goodwick, calling only at Whitland, with 1 extention per ferry to Fishguard Harbour.
Elsewhere:
- Free Portsmouth from the 450s they seem to hate so much by using m3-EMUs. The cascaded 450s would then release the 158s from the Lymington branch and figure of 6.
- New EMUs****** on the 159 routes (Waterloo - Exeter trains)
- Since Turbostars and Electrostars are a modular design, perhaps Chiltern's could be converted to electric power, but more likely send them up north to replace 150s which can then be used to withdraw pacers or limit them to short journeys. The problem with Chiltern is, are any of their units restricted to ex broad guage routes?
- If Pendos take over the North Wales Coast then maybe replace some XC 170 services with the Voyagers removed from Holyhead trains. Certainly Cardiff - Nottingham is far enough to warrant having doors in the right place. If not Voyagers, then the route should be taken over by 3-car 175s or maybe Northern's 180s.
- An earlier post suggests 5-car capacity is needed on the Liverpool-Nottingham. If this is true and the train would not divide on route I would suggest looking into using any withdrawn mark 3s that are not needed to make up the m3-EMUs for SWT as a push-pull service with TDM fitted 57s/47s and some mark 3s converted to DBSOs.
- That would allow for the 159s to casscade units, rather than just lengthening them. I think I would suggest:
- 159s and 3-car 158s replacing busy 2-car 158 services on express routes
- 2-car 158s then replacing pacers, 150s, 155s, 156s and crowded 153s on express routes
- 150s, 155s and 156s then replacing 158s, pacers and crowded 153s on non-express routes
- Repeat the above until everything is on the types of service it should be
- Any remaining 150s introduced on new all-stations services
- Any remaining 155s, 153s or 156s introduced on new rural (ie. low linespeed but a long distance between stations or overall) services (eg. Heart Of Wales line).
- Any remaining 158s introduced on new express services
- Any remaining pacers scrapped or sent for preservation if anyone feels like saving them
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* These would be dragged over the Scottish diesel extensions by diesel locos. If Hull and Harrogate can be done with a drag too then do it. If it's too hard, transfer the service to Grand Central or Hull Trains and give them a few IC125s to run it.
** This would be achived by swapping the 91 for one of the TDM fitted 57s/47s - This means the 91s will be at the London end of the train, so Swansea depot can become a depot for the 91s. An EMU drag wouldn't work very well, because of the reversal needed at Carmarthen to reach Pembroke. Bi-mode IEP would be an enviromental disaster and the 26m coaches would probablly be out of loading guage on the Pembroke branch (if not west of Swansea).
*** In fact, if this is less than every hour it might be better to save on wires and just drag the train from Bristol, or swap the loco for one of the special 57s/47s at Parkway (doubt there'd be enough room to swap locos at Temple Meads).
**** Calling at all the stations they do at present (inc. Didcot for the services to Wales)
***** The stock would either be 9-car Pendolinos or, if that's too long, completlly de-dieseled Voyagers (rip the engines out and drain the fuel tanks)
****** These should be somthing like a shorter 5-WES (ie. corridor connections and doors in the right place are a must-have).
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The next 5 routes I would pick would probablly be:
- GWML Oxford - Hereford and Banbury, plus Reading to Basingstoke
- GWML Reading - Penzance via Westbury (with new tilting trains to cut journey times)
- Bristol - Birmingham-Derby-Nottingham-Grantham
- Midland Main Line
- The rest of the ValleyLines, plus Mersyrail extension to Wrexham Central