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High Speed Two (HS2) discussion

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HSTEd

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You do realise the two stations are the best part of a mile apart? If the 'people mover' is anything like the current skyrail it would be useless at carting large numbers of people.

Oops, I always get confused with that and for some reason think they would actually put the stations adjacent to each other.

Since when do the likes of Coventry and Milton Keynes equate to 'farmyards'? That is a truly pathetic strawman argument. Coventry is far more of a 'business centre' than either Nottingham or Derby and has far greater demand for IC services.

Coventry's population is about 320,000.
Nottingham is about 800,000+ even without Derby.
Most of its business traffic is merely a result of it being closer to London, if Nottingham and Derby had the same access to London then they would swamp it.

Considering it would only suffer from a five minute extension in journey times if the Pendos were replaced with 350/444 type rolling stock but would benefit from the service being entirely uncluttered then I can't see the problem.


Oh and the eastern exit from Curzon Street is about 400m from New Street's entrance, so its not as if the transfers are going to take very long.
Additionally a subway could be added at a later time with a pair of moving walkways to reduce transfer times.
 
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HowardGWR

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Certainly smooth and quick transfer from HS2 stations to main business districts or airports will be an essential component of the project. As far as that goes, St Pancras is not where the vast majority of HS1 pax wish to end up (I opine with some confidence).

So I wonder if the connections from some of the peripheral HS2 stations should not be budgeted for as part of the overall HS2 project and I cite Toton and Meadowhall as examples but the principle of provision for these connections does not seem to be recognised at present. It's not a complete package is it?
 

Bonemaster

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Coventry's population is about 320,000.
Nottingham is about 800,000+ even without Derby.

Well that's the population of Derby offended.

Nottinghams population is actually 303,000, population figures are hugely misleading at the best of times, using the more loose urban economic catchment areas Coventry is actually around the 600,000 mark, and Nottingham a similar size. A cities population definition is around where someone has put a line for governance purposes, if someone has drawn lots of lines, and has left 200 metres of green space, and given a tight boundary the number comes down from what it would otherwise be.

Most of its business traffic is merely a result of it being closer to London, if Nottingham and Derby had the same access to London then they would swamp it.

The difference in distance is negligible of around 15-20 miles

Oh and the eastern exit from Curzon Street is about 400m from New Street's entrance, so its not as if the transfers are going to take very long.
Additionally a subway could be added at a later time with a pair of moving walkways to reduce transfer times.

400m for the elderly, blind or disabled people is a long walk, historically things have had to be taken out of such large projects to achieve on budget any kind of budgetary compliance, so adding things into such a scheme as an argument for is nonsensical. You would realistically be looking at 20 minute or so connection times by the time you have exited one station, walked 400 meters, entered New Street and found your onwards service. The connection does make the idea that trains would be uncluttered from stops en route rather doubtful, given that a) HS2 is aimed to facilitate a movement out of London into the regions b) what is the population catchment of New Street station as opposed to stations throughout the wider West Midlands area who would at present change at New Street onto direct services.
 
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HSTEd

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Well that's the population of Derby offended.

Well Derby just needs to accept that Nottingham is better in every way ;) Two European championships to nil.

Nottinghams population is actually 303,000, population figures are hugely misleading at the best of times, using the more loose urban economic catchment areas Coventry is actually around the 600,000 mark, and Nottingham a similar size.

Greater Nottingham comes out at 729,000, and I think that definition is entirely reasonable.
And then we have to add Derby's population since Toton is positioned to be reasonably useful for serving both cities.

The difference in distance is negligible of around 15-20 miles

Difference in distance is largely irrelevant, it is distance in time that is important and the difference is rather more marked in that case.
On the MML you are lucky to get to Leicester in the time it takes to get to Coventry.

400m for the elderly, blind or disabled people is a long walk,

Yes but such people probably don't make up a very large percentage of the flow between Wolverhampton and London.
What is the average number of wheelchairs on an eleven car pendolino for instance?
Such people could easily be accomodated on the through train if it was necessary (I was hardly talking about eliminating it).

The connection does make the idea that trains would be uncluttered from stops en route rather doubtful, given that a) HS2 is aimed to facilitate a movement out of London into the regions b) what is the population catchment of New Street station as opposed to stations throughout the wider West Midlands area who would at present change at New Street onto direct services.

As I understand it about half of the EBW traffic comes from Birmingham International and Birmingham New Street, which means that a 591 seat 11-car Pendolino could potentially be replaced with a 5-car Class 444 set, even if no Wolverhampton passengers transfer.

Two class 444 formations an hour would probably be sufficient, running through to Wolverhampton on an hourly clockface, or you could run 3 shorter trains every hour and split them from larger formations at MKC, with the other component going to Manchester.

Manchester trains are even more dominated by traffic from Manchester/Stockport which will likely near entirely transfer to HS2 (Manc and Manc Airport as Stockport-Airport transport links are far from bad).

Could fold 6 Pendolinos an hour into 2/3 Class 444 lashups.

Are all Birmingham trains 11-car Pendos now or are some 9-car still?
 
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DynamicSpirit

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How many direct London trains to Oxenholme and Penrith currently have on an average day, out of interest?

As far as I can see, on Mondays to Fridays, 13 to Oxenholme, 11 to Penrith. High summer a couple of additional ones via Birmingham. The timetable is complicated to read so I may be out by 1 or 2 but those numbers should be roughly right.
 

HSTEd

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Perhaps you should refer to post 3077?

I don't say London Midland would run the new service, I was just using the existing Class 350 timetable as an example of how much time 110mph units lose compared to the existing 125mph ones.

Which is apparently... not much.

I wonder if I can work out what a 110mph unit would take in travel time terms on the Manchester run....
 

RichmondCommu

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Well Derby just needs to accept that Nottingham is better in every way ;) Two European championships to nil.

I think you'll find its European Cups young man.
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
I don't say London Midland would run the new service, I was just using the existing Class 350 timetable as an example of how much time 110mph units lose compared to the existing 125mph ones.

Which is apparently... not much.

I wonder if I can work out what a 110mph unit would take in travel time terms on the Manchester run....

I trhink most people would agree that a Class 350 is a significant down grade on a run from Manchester to Milton Keynes. I for one would reach for the keys to my car. The WCML needs to be kept as 125 mph railway or the North will suffer.
 

HSTEd

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I think you'll find its European Cups young man.

Sorry, I just call it that for when I use it to tease some Arsenal fans I know.

I trhink most people would agree that a Class 350 is a significant down grade on a run from Manchester to Milton Keynes. I for one would reach for the keys to my car. The WCML needs to be kept as 125 mph railway or the North will suffer.

Well they wouldn't necessarily be Class 350s since new stock would likely have to be purchased to cover it, I simply use it as an exemplar for the performance of 110mph units.
Could easily be a 444 interior which is not really significantly worse than a Class 390 interior (and some would say it was superior).

I am not really sure why the WCML needs to be a 125mph railway since it is largely paralleled by what will be a 200mph+ railway.
For most of its southern half the journey time gains from the higher speed are sufficiently small as to be in the noise, when you consider all the extra paths that are there for the taking.
 

John07

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Certainly smooth and quick transfer from HS2 stations to main business districts or airports will be an essential component of the project. As far as that goes, St Pancras is not where the vast majority of HS1 pax wish to end up (I opine with some confidence).

So I wonder if the connections from some of the peripheral HS2 stations should not be budgeted for as part of the overall HS2 project and I cite Toton and Meadowhall as examples but the principle of provision for these connections does not seem to be recognised at present. It's not a complete package is it?

I thought Meadowhall was rather well connected with the Tram link and a direct rail service to central Sheffield.
 

DW54

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What?
Why would it take longer?
Surely the classic compatibles would leave HS2 at Crewe and proceed as they do now? Wouldn't it be faster than now?

And are you proposing that we should maintain a full restaurant on classic Birmingham trains for the benefit of passengers from Coventry that will be on the train for 60 minutes (Pendo) to 66 minutes (Class 350)?
I'm not sure where to come back into this thread, but there are some issues to be resolved:

1) As Virgin have pointed out, current design and budgeting for HS2 Classic Compatible services does not provide for tilting trains. Without tilting trains, any time savings made on the HS2 trackage is lost once on Classic main lines. That's one reason why I raised the "what if" above. The Anglo-Scottish services would be faster overall via a revamped within its established easement GCR than with HS2. And a revamped GCR, along with ongoing upgrading of the ex-GWR/GCR route to Birmingham (Moor St and Snow Hill) and beyond including electrification, should provide earlier benefits than HS2 which requires a lot of tunneling. In essence, it adds 2 fast main line tracks to Rugby, connecting then to the WCML north. A connection using former Midland railway trackage towards Wigston and Leicester is also a possibility to be explored. Birmingham and points north would also benefit from line speed improvements on the former GWR/GCR route via Bicester.

2) HS2 currently misses Crewe. The question is: is the WCML so overcrowded north of Rugby (or forecast to be) and the easement so constrained, that new construction on a separate alignment is actually NEEDED? Or is it a case that, if Britain is going to invest in a new railway system, then it would be cost-effective for it to go north of Rugby, too. The early-implementation, lower-cost WCML relief concept would naturally service Crewe. They would need to leave active future provision for HS tracks and platforms in their proposed Crewe Railway Centre.

The idea I have floated does NOT preclude HS2, simply says there is at least one valid alternative to resolving the WCML capacity issue. It is not as ambitious as HS2, and in its modesty will cost less, be delivered earlier, and still offer the extra capacity and a significant part of the higher performance sought.

Sorry if I have covered old ground. I'm not opposing HS2, but reading the signs that the £s have just got too big - the political consensus in support might be under strain.

Point 3) would be that at Day 1, the proposed enhanced services would operate from Old Oak Common. I will be suggesting to the Old Oak consultation that the City end of HS2 be taken off HS2 Ltd's remit altogether. That their terminus is OOC, and that London authorities with DafT funding and advice, should determine the route east from OOC and the location of station(s).

Subject to capacity on the West London Line, the idea would be that some trains run through to Waterloo International to reverse, while some run through to Paddington.

I will aso be suggesting that OOC be served by Central Line (diverted from Ealing Broadway after CR1), Bakerloo, District (via Olympia), WLL, NLL, GWML semi-fasts and some expresses, WCML mid-suburbans, Crossrail 1 extending to serve Gerards Cross (GC/GW joint line) replacing Central Line services to West Ruislip, Tring (WCML) as well as Heathrow and Maidenhead (and hopefully also Staines) off the GWML. The Old Oak consultation is a little unclear, but it seems that the Watford DC Overground trains also divert to OOC, but seem to then go south towards Olympia.

There's a lot more detail that could be discussed, but what I'm trying to say is that there is a fallback position if HS2 is postponed, and it is not all tears into the beers.:roll:
 
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YorkshireBear

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Certainly smooth and quick transfer from HS2 stations to main business districts or airports will be an essential component of the project. As far as that goes, St Pancras is not where the vast majority of HS1 pax wish to end up (I opine with some confidence).

So I wonder if the connections from some of the peripheral HS2 stations should not be budgeted for as part of the overall HS2 project and I cite Toton and Meadowhall as examples but the principle of provision for these connections does not seem to be recognised at present. It's not a complete package is it?

Part of the HS2 budget for meadowhall is moving platforms 1&2 towards HS2 terminal and intergrating the Bus, Train, Tram interchange into a huge transport interchange. Also they are planning on introducing services from places directly to Meadowhall for this like from dore and totley.
 

RichmondCommu

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Sorry, I just call it that for when I use it to tease some Arsenal fans I know.

I'm not really sure why it would bother them as the European Championships are not a club competition?

I am not really sure why the WCML needs to be a 125mph railway since it is largely paralleled by what will be a 200mph+ railway.
For most of its southern half the journey time gains from the higher speed are sufficiently small as to be in the noise, when you consider all the extra paths that are there for the taking.

But HS2 avoids a fair few towns and cities which don't deserve to lose their inter city services. I'd also be interested to know how many HS2 services Wigan, Warrington, Liverpool and Preston are likely to get per day compared to the service that they currently have. Not to mention Stoke! Don't forget that HS2 was supposed to reduce the north / south divide but the danger is that in the North West the situation will only get worse.
 

JamesRowden

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I'm not sure where to come back into this thread, but there are some issues to be resolved:

1) As Virgin have pointed out, current design and budgeting for HS2 Classic Compatible services does not provide for tilting trains. Without tilting trains, any time savings made on the HS2 trackage is lost once on Classic main lines.

At least get your facts right. <(

It will be 30 minutes faster from London to Glassgow post HS2.

It will even be 35 minutes faster from Birmingham to Glasgow.

(ref http://www.hs2.org.uk/about-hs2/facts-figures/connectivity-journey-times)

Also, the non-stop nature of the present service on the southern section reduces capacity and so will probably not be maintained so that those on that section of the line will get a better service.
 

Oswyntail

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Many contributions seem to treat HS2 as if it were there simply to handle WCML flows and problems. Surely there will also be relief of (predicted) capacity problems elsewhere, MML and ECML, even XC. My chief question mark is whether those who are planning it are thinking inside the same box. Looking at the wider capacity issues could lead to a radically different solution (such as new build freight lines).
 

YorkshireBear

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I'm not really sure why it would bother them as the European Championships are not a club competition?



But HS2 avoids a fair few towns and cities which don't deserve to lose their inter city services. I'd also be interested to know how many HS2 services Wigan, Warrington, Liverpool and Preston are likely to get per day compared to the service that they currently have. Not to mention Stoke! Don't forget that HS2 was supposed to reduce the north / south divide but the danger is that in the North West the situation will only get worse.

The line is being built towards Crewe to ensure Liverpool gets regular classic compatible HS2 trains.
 

jon0844

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It must be far too early to work out a timetable yet. Even the people behind HS2 are probably doing little more than we are here, coming up with a series of ideas and concepts.
 

si404

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The anti- case would be a lot better if more of it was complaining based on ignorance. It's really not hard to go on wikipedia, or hs2.org.uk and read the planned service frequency, view the route, etc.

For those who are too scared to read actual information about HS2 for fear that it might be a better scheme than they had hoped:
Liverpool will have 2 classic-compatible trains to London an hour - one via Birmingham International, Stafford and Runcorn, the other Crewe and Runcorn.
Crewe would be served by a 1tph Crewe-Warrington-Wigan-Preston service and the 1tph aforementioned Liverpool service.

Though, of course, it can change to better suit the needs of passengers, if need be.
 
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YorkshireBear

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The anti- case would be a lot better if more of it was complaining based on ignorance. It's really not hard to go on wikipedia, or hs2.org.uk and read the planned service frequency, view the route, etc.

For those who are too scared to read actual information about HS2 for fear that it might be a better scheme than they had hoped:
Liverpool will have 2 classic-compatible trains to London an hour - one via Birmingham International, Stafford and Runcorn, the other Crewe and Runcorn.
Crewe would be served by a 1tph Crewe-Warrington-Wigan-Preston service and the 1tph aforementioned Liverpool service.

Though, of course, it can change to better suit the needs of passengers, if need be.

Thank you for finding that i was just in the process of doing so.
 

HSTEd

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I'm not sure where to come back into this thread, but there are some issues to be resolved:

1) As Virgin have pointed out, current design and budgeting for HS2 Classic Compatible services does not provide for tilting trains. Without tilting trains, any time savings made on the HS2 trackage is lost once on Classic main lines.

This effect has been accounted for in the HS2 Ltd planning documents, they propose a series of IC250-esque realignments that will reduce the time loss to less than ten minutes.
Does raise the interesting question of why we bothered with tilting trains on the northern WCML if that is all it buys us in travel time terms.

At Crewe its going to be something like 40 minutes up compared to classic trains, I find it hard to believe it could lose all that time and end up 40 minutes slower even if it jumped into TPE stopping pattern limited to ~110mph.

That's one reason why I raised the "what if" above. The Anglo-Scottish services would be faster overall via a revamped within its established easement GCR than with HS2.

Well even if the WCML route was going to be slower than Classic, the "long way round" route via Leeds South and York would shave 20 minutes or more off the standard London-Edinburgh travel time.
Good luck beating that with a route limited to 155mph.

And a revamped GCR, along with ongoing upgrading of the ex-GWR/GCR route to Birmingham (Moor St and Snow Hill) and beyond including electrification, should provide earlier benefits than HS2 which requires a lot of tunneling.

HS2 doesn't require lots of tunnelling, it is just that the political masters of the project want tunnelling to avoid a fight with the locals.
I think reopening the GCR would run into the same problems with regards to noise and the like. (I actually managed to lay out a route through the chilterns with no tunnelling at all.... but it involved some rather large embankments and cuttings)

In essence, it adds 2 fast main line tracks to Rugby, connecting then to the WCML north.

Even assuming you can provide a new alignment to the GCML route that doesn't require a 20 mile crawl at 50mph on the Metropolitan line, you seen to not have noticed that HS2 provides 2 fast main line tracks to Crewe, Birmingham and Manchester on the WCML and Leeds on the ECML, connecting to the WCML/ECML at four locations.

A connection using former Midland railway trackage towards Wigston and Leicester is also a possibility to be explored. Birmingham and points north would also benefit from line speed improvements on the former GWR/GCR route via Bicester.

Line speed improvements?
Just how much do you think you can push down a two track railway that has regular stopping services on numerous different patterns/routes?
Quad tracking would cost an absurd amount.

2) HS2 currently misses Crewe. The question is: is the WCML so overcrowded north of Rugby (or forecast to be) and the easement so constrained, that new construction on a separate alignment is actually NEEDED? Or is it a case that, if Britain is going to invest in a new railway system, then it would be cost-effective for it to go north of Rugby, too. The early-implementation, lower-cost WCML relief concept would naturally service Crewe. They would need to leave active future provision for HS tracks and platforms in their proposed Crewe Railway Centre.

There is GC access track to Crew in the HS2 proposal, just that the platforms themselves will not be cleared. Classic Compatible trains will, however, be able to access Crewe station.
This is how the primary Liverpool service will be provided.

And I doubt the monstrosity you propose would be significantly cheaper since you have to retain all the London area construction/tunnelling because the original GCML alignment is essentially unusable.

It is not as ambitious as HS2, and in its modesty will cost less, be delivered earlier, and still offer the extra capacity and a significant part of the higher performance sought.

Why would it be cheaper and delivered sooner? Major upgrade projects on British Railways have a record of not being either.
Greenfield construction will always be the most efficient means to deliver new railway capacity in today's regulatory environment.

Sorry if I have covered old ground. I'm not opposing HS2, but reading the signs that the £s have just got too big - the political consensus in support might be under strain.

A major upgrade project will likely cost almost as much if it wants to deliver benefits in the same order of magnitude, and frankly I am getting sick of people using huge numbers out of context to attack infrastructure and other programmes of any kind.

Point 3) would be that at Day 1, the proposed enhanced services would operate from Old Oak Common. I will be suggesting to the Old Oak consultation that the City end of HS2 be taken off HS2 Ltd's remit altogether. That their terminus is OOC, and that London authorities with DafT funding and advice, should determine the route east from OOC and the location of station(s).

Providing for a terminal station at OOC would require an enormous complex, which would cost some ridiculous sum of money and which would be made obsolete by the extension into the city centre at the later date.

I'd rather only pay for one terminal station at the London end instead of two.

Subject to capacity on the West London Line, the idea would be that some trains run through to Waterloo International to reverse, while some run through to Paddington.

How does this help? As I understand attempting to run trains through Kent on the conventional main lines would be impossible to timetable at the present time, and would take so long that it would not be worth it.

There's a lot more detail that could be discussed, but what I'm trying to say is that there is a fallback position if HS2 is postponed, and it is not all tears into the beers.:roll:

So your fallback position is a project that costs almost as much once all the disruption costs are added in but that delivers only a fraction of the benefits?
I think tears into the beers would be appropriate really.
 

jon0844

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Wasn't the plan for the trains on the WCML to be able to do 140mph with tilt enabled? That could have made a lot more of a difference to journey times, although I'm not sure how it would have affected other services path wise.
 

transmanche

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wouldn't running any of the HS2 trains to waterloo via west london line bugger up London Overground even more than it already is?
With a moving annual average PPM of 96.8% (second only to c2c on 97.3%) compared to the national 91% - and a moving annual average for right-time performance of 86.8% (best of all the TOCs) compared to a national 68.1%... then if LO is 'buggered up', god help the rest of the network!
 

jon0844

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Ah, but it would still have helped.

Hopefully one day, with new signalling, we can get some 140mph running on both the WCML and ECML.
 

cle

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Ah, but it would still have helped.

Hopefully one day, with new signalling, we can get some 140mph running on both the WCML and ECML.

Supposedly (big emphasis there) - 135mph running is back on the table. It's not much, but it's something.

I think it would only be on the Trent Valley stretch - via Weedon now has the Project 110 350s and 135mph running might be too big a pathing differential.

Maybe after Stafford is sorted, between there and Crewe could have some 135mph running as it's four-tracked and not too curvy.

North of Crewe for a bit might be feasible, and Wigan - Preston too. I wonder if anywhere else would work.
 

jon0844

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Is it dependent on Richard being allowed to announce it as a Virgin-led project?
 
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