Under distance based pricing how much would you charge for a day return from York to Whitby, avoiding Darlington. Would the fare be competitive with the coach service provided by Coastliner that costs only slightly more than the current rail ticket price but offers a shorter journey time? Also if I was to start the journey at Church Fenton, would that add to the cost?
How much would a day return fare from York to London cost, and if this is lower than current price how would the revenue loss be made up?
What would it cost to travel from Peterborough to Leicester, and also Peterborough to Nottingham. will be permitted to travel from Peterborough to Nottingham via Leicester or not, and if someone does go via Leicester what excess will be charged (if any)?
How much would it cost to travel from London St Pancras to Ashford Intl (and any routeing options you wish to provide) and would those fares apply from, say, London Charing Cross to Ashford Intl?
What would the fare be to travel between Reading and Paddington, and how much would it cost to travel between Penzance and St Austell? If the fare between Reading and Paddington is reduced how is that revenue going to be made up? If the fare between Penzance and St Austell is increased what will that do to passenger numbers and is the price increase politically acceptable?
These are just a few example of why mileage based pricing would not work. There are similar examples across the country.
A distance-based system should be “as the crow flies” and set to be revenue-neutral overall, so some journeys would become cheaper and others more expensive. The key gain is clarity: one simple, transparent metric instead of today’s confusing mix of splits, advances and routeing quirks. This isn’t untested theory — countries like Japan, Switzerland, and much of Germany already use distance-based fares with success. Rail in the UK should be capable of the same, while still allowing targeted subsidies where needed.
