SS4
Established Member
As far as I can see, this is all about capacity. I presume stop hs2 would complain if the great central was re opened instead.
HS2 is about capacity. Stop HS2 is about a variety of reasons some more legitimate than others.
As far as I can see, this is all about capacity. I presume stop hs2 would complain if the great central was re opened instead.
Mvann said:True, but I think they would want to stop a new line weather it was high speed or not.
Managing the capacity is one thing and not what I was referring to.The majority of Pendolinos will be 11-cars, Coach G will be Standard Class on every Pendolino, new 6-car EMU's will be running on the Birmingham to Scotland route, these will displace Super Voyagers which can then be used for new services to new destinations.
It's not hard to see where First are predicting the growth to come from. First also seem to want to manage capacity better than Virgin - spreading out loadings across all services rather than having quiet Peak services and packed Off-Peak services.
HS2 is a completely different proposition.
Here's another classic. Not content with labelling Hs2Ltd and supporters as ''Nazis' they're now crying foul because they've lost the chance to fiddle footpath usage figures.
This is a reasonable objection, and I suspect many people on this forum might have similar sentiments should, say, a new airport be built near to their homes. I know I would.
Managing the capacity is one thing and not what I was referring to.
And it certainly is hard to see where growth of that magnitude will come from. Could you perhaps enlighten me?
In this day and age when people are crying out for jobs and spending on infrastructure projects which in turn would generate apprenticeships and all that for the young too all we get is mithering and dithering and anything to stop progress and investment. Then whoever it is gets moaned at for not investing.. Ahh you cant win with such a fickle country as ours.
You clearly know your railways. But I have been at the sharp end of a couple of businesses and if I stood in front of a bank or an investor and promised what they're promising, I'd either have to have a very clear rationale or I'd have to pay them to stop laughing. Telling them that my figures are correct because "the stats aren't reliable" would result in instant incontinence. Once again, this is the primary business case not only for First's successful bid but also justification for HS2. Can someone tell me why all those extra people will be making all those additional journeys by 2026?I don't want to start a debate on here regarding First's proposals seeing as there is already a very large thread discussing them but saying First have to replicate Virgin's growth in half the time is too simplistic.
I've seen the exact year on year growth figures in the past but can't remember exactly what they are. However, virtually all of the growth on ICWC has occured since 2002, with a large portion of it since the introduction of VHF. So a fair amount of the growth has occured in a deep recession.
Rail passenger number stats aren't very reliable as they keep adding ticket types to the stats and change the methodology every now then, and with ICWC the franchise changed with additional services when they rejigged XC. All these things muddy the waters.
Can someone tell me why all those extra people will be making all those additional journeys by 2026?
But using public money on massive projects such as HS2 just to generate jobs is, as someone once said, a little like buying more beer to make money on the empties. There needs to be a sound business case and many non-nimby sceptics are dubious about the information being used to justify the project.
jones_bangor:1185353 said:As far as I'm concerned, I don't see the need for HS2, based on this:
(2) The line will never get to Scotland, the money will never be there, and the distances we travel are far smaller than Spain or France....
So there are no references to Nazis in the article, and someone who has looked can't find any reference to Nazis in the Twitter feed.
As far as I'm concerned, I don't see the need for HS2, based on this:
(1) There's plenty of unexploited capacity on London - Birmingham (WCML and an expanding Chiltern service)
(2) The line will never get to Scotland, the money will never be there, and the distances we travel are far smaller than Spain or France....
Calling pro HS2 supporters nazis I agree is offensive, however, what I do find amusing is that quite a few people who are in favour don't actually tweet/post anything relevent about the various arguments flying around over HS2, and instead just try to belittle those who are against HS2.
Pots and kettles anyone?
David anyone who stands up to those who oppose HS2 is usually met with a barrage of criticism and accusations that they must be profiteering from HS2 in some way. It became so bad the guy that ran the yes to HS2 blog gave up earlier this year due to the level of personal attacks via twitter.
David anyone who stands up to those who oppose HS2 is usually met with a barrage of criticism and accusations that they must be profiteering from HS2 in some way. It became so bad the guy that ran the yes to HS2 blog gave up earlier this year due to the level of personal attacks via twitter.
Snapper, would it have killed you to post a link to the quote? Having googled it I have now found it (albeit it appears to have been removed and Google's cache is still holding onto it).
Frankly the argument that current demand will not fill HS2 is more than a bit dodgy.
The operating costs of a high speed rail service, (with one train crew for potentially 1300 passengers, the reduced journey times leading to reduced need for complementary catering in first class and the semi automated traffic control available on such a simple system, with ATO/DOO being feasible for the same reason) are in fact drastically lower per seat than conventional rail.
I calculated that if you could fill all unoccupied seats for ~£10 return to Birmingham and ~£15 return to Manchester/Leeds you would still bbreak even with gilt rate financing. [For comparison the Amersham-London fare on Oyster in the peak is £6.40 each way]
It effectively makes Birmingham part of London and turns Manchester into the equivalent of Peterborough or something.
(And this is assuming 12tph and not the planned 8, with 4tph to all three destinations and no CC services)
That's why we're fighting back. .
What we need is nicer trains, not high-speed trains. Trains that make rail travel in the UK a pleasant experience rather than the seventh circle of hell that it currently is.
I recently took a TGV from Paris to Hendaye. Lovely train, and it didn't matter at all that most of the journey was on normal track. I'd rather spend 6 hours on a comfortable train than 3 on an unpleasant one. (My definition of pleasant: face-to-face single seats, comfortable, upholstered and reclining, aligned with the window. That shouldn't be much to ask, but it seems to be beyond the ability of most UK TOCs.)
What we need is nicer trains, not high-speed trains. Trains that make rail travel in the UK a pleasant experience rather than the seventh circle of hell that it currently is.
I recently took a TGV from Paris to Hendaye. Lovely train, and it didn't matter at all that most of the journey was on normal track. I'd rather spend 6 hours on a comfortable train than 3 on an unpleasant one. (My definition of pleasant: face-to-face single seats, comfortable, upholstered and reclining, aligned with the window. That shouldn't be much to ask, but it seems to be beyond the ability of most UK TOCs.)
Come on, bring out the Maths rather than come up with headline figures that help absolutely nobody.
£33000 million capital cost
40 year payback period
37 year inflation linked gilt financing rate is -0.11%
Annual repayment of £789.5 million
Line operates at normal capacity for 350 days per year.
Daily maintenance cost is £2.25 million
Trains 16 hours a day at full capacity
~ £140,625 per hour for infrastructure capacity
Assume 12 trains per hour that defray capital costs (excluding Classic Compatible trains)
~ £11,718.75 per train.
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Non track maintenance is roughly ~1% of capital cost on the formation.
£33000 million capital cost leads to roughly £330 million maintenance cost per yea.
Scaling from infrastructure repayment leads to (again excluding CC trains) - £4898.27 per train
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Train of choice is a ~400m long TGV Duplex formation with intermediate motor trailers. ~760t.
4 Trains per hour to Birmingham ~160km
8 Trains per hour to Leeds/Manchester ~280km
Train runs ~320km for a return trip to Birmingham
Train runs ~560km for a return trip to Leeds/Manchester
~145-200 thousand tonnes pass over the core track in each direction each day - roughly £50,000 per kilometre per year.
~100 thousand tonnes pass over the branch trakcs in each direction each day - roughly £40,000 per kilometre per year
Total track quantity of 320km core track, 480km of branch track - total track maintenance costs of £35.2 million per year.
This translates to £100,000 per day, which translates to ~£520 per train.
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Train energy consumption.
TGV Duplex double trainset - 760t x 55Wh.tonne-kilometre = 41.8kWh per kilometre travelled.
Energy cost of ~6p/kWh - £60/Mwh
Birmingham 320km return trip - 13.376MWh - £802.56
Manchester/Leeds 560km return trip - 23.408MWh - £1404.48
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Train Maintenance costs.
£40m per 400m trainset.
Annual maintenance costs - 0.3 x £40m - £12/km maintenance.
Birmingham 320km return trip - £3,840
Manchester/Leeds 560km return trip - £6,720
Capital cost of trainset is effectively irrelevent as far smaller than maintenace cost thanks to very intensive use of trainsets and may be folded into project capital costs.
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Train staffing.
Birmingham Train - ~2 hour cycle time - ~8 round trips over 2 shifts - 4 round trips per shift
Manchester/Leeds train - ~3 hour cycle time ~ 5 round trips over 2 shifts - 2.5 round trips per shift
6 Traincrew aboard - Train Operator/Driver, Guard, 4 Catering staff.
Average of £25000 p.a - assume 5 8 hour shifts/wk, 50wk/yr. 250 shifts/yr.
£100/shift
Birmingham 2 hour cycle - £150 staffing costs
Manchester 3 hour cycle - £240 staffing costs
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Total Costs
Project Capital Cost:
£11,718.75 per train
Non Track Maintenance cost:
£4,898.27 per train
Track Maintenance
£520 per train
Train Energy Consumption:
Birmingham: £802.56
Manchester/Leeds: £1404.48
Train Maintenance
Birmingham: £3840
Manchester/Leeds: £6720
Train staffing
Birmingham: £150
Manchester/Leeds: £240
Totals:
Birmingham: £21,929.08 per train
Manchester/Leeds: £25,501 per train
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Train Capacity:
400m TGV Duplex with intermediate power bogies (Coaches A, J, K, T)
18 trailer vehicles
Coach A:
1st class - 38 seats upper, 24 seats lower
Disabled Toilet
Wheelchair Space
Coach B:
1st Class - 32 seats upper, 28 seats lower
Play Area
Coach C:
1st Class - 32 seats upper, 28 seats lower
Play Area
Coach D:
1st Class - 38 seats upper, 24 seats lower
Disabled Toilet
Wheelchair Space
Coach E:
Bar/Buffet - upper deck only
Coach F:
2nd Class - 38 seats upper, 34 seats lower
Play Area
Disabled Toilet
Wheelchair Space
Coach G:
2nd Class - 42 seats upper, 38 seats lower
4 4-seat "Family Compartments"
Play Area
Coach H:
2nd CLass - 42 seats upper, 38 seats lower
4 4-seat "Family Compartments"
Play Area
Baby Changing facilities
Coach J:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
Coach K:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
Coach L:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
COach M:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
Coach N:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
Coach P:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
Coach Q:
2nd Class - 54 seats upper, 38 seats lower
Coach R:
2nd Class - 42 seats upper, 38 seats lower
4 4-seat "Family Compartments"
Play Area
Baby Changing facilities
Coach S:
2nd Class - 42 seats upper, 38 seats lower
4 4-seat "Family Compartments"
Play Area
Coach T:
2nd Class - 38 seats upper, 34 seats lower
Play Area
Disabled Toilet
Wheelchair Space
Seat count:
244 1st Class seats
1 1st Class Wheelchair
1108 2nd Class seats
2 2nd Class wheelchairs
Extras:
16 4-seat "Family Compartments"
3 Disabled Toilets
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Ticketing, assume the 100% occupied breakeven price.
Assuming that 1st class costs 50% more than 2nd.
Assume no extra charge for "Family Compartments"
Assume Wheelchair slots not considered revenue earning
244 1st class seats is revenue equivalent to 366 2nd Class seats
Train has 1474 2nd class seat equivalents.
At projected costs per train:
100% breakeven for Birmingham: £14.87 return or ~7.5p/mile
100% breakeven for Manchester/Leeds: £17.3 return. ~4.9p/mile.
Notice that this shows the extreme cross subsidy for Manchester services that Birmingham trains pay in this analysis due to infrastructure cost distribution modelling issues. Yet it gives a useful order-of-magnitude result.

What we need is nicer trains, not high-speed trains. Trains that make rail travel in the UK a pleasant experience rather than the seventh circle of hell that it currently is.
Why! The joy of having such proactive opponents is that it will make a judicial review a cruise because all of their errors will be pointed out before it even gets there. It is much easier to refine issues before the case starts rather than looking like a blubbering wreck during.
It's my understanding (correct me if I'm wrong) but building a HS line is not that much more expensive than building a normal line.