The traditional turnback point was New Barnet, right through to electrification, mostly because the line was double track through the Hadley tunnels before the 1950s. N2s used to run into the down slow (I think) to run round and head back. Despite quadrupling, this continued right up until the line was electrified in the 70s, when they built the Welwyn flyover.
Why terminate at Potters Bar though, you might as well extend the workings though to Welwyn GC which would be a much better use of resources.
Anyway, when the 313s do get replaced which they have to as they can't last forever - a 378 type but with 2+2 seating, a higher top speed of 90mph and a toilet would be nice.
That would be nice. 313s ran alongside Deltics (literally in some cases) and so they have seen two new generations of East Coast traction. It's high time we had something new, and 378s are certainly tunnel compatible. Only question is whether they should be 2X3-car or 6-car. The higher speed would not see much use, but would give better recovery margins between stops, so I'd imagine it would be useful. The toilets would be good for the longer runs to Letchworth, which take up to an hour.
Other useful things would be four-aspect signalling on the Hertford Loop, 100 mph running for diverted trains, loops at Gordon Hill, full loops rather than just a turnback at Hertford North, or at least a second turnback, lookps at Letchworth and ideally a passenger connection from Canonbury and the ELL. Even better would be rebuilding of the Palace Gates branch so that Hertford Loop freight can run to Stratford without going via Finsbury Park.
As for EMU cascades, new outer-suburban stock would make the Networkers available for elsewhere, either a West Yorkshire electrification or the Paddington suburban routes. If we're having 378s, then how about a load of 379s? Best make it enough for twelve-car services in the peak.