Bletchleyite
Veteran Member
Or Tram Trains, so no "conversion" required.
New thread here to discuss Hadfield: https://www.railforums.co.uk/thread...lossop-line-be-converted-to-metrolink.208867/
Or Tram Trains, so no "conversion" required.
You aren't taking into account the doubling of ridership. If passengers weren't attracted away from their cars, where did they come from? Buses that didn't parallel the route? (And even if so, that's an argument in favour of light rail, if it is able to free up bus resources).You who said Metrolink's achievement is more impressive because it happened at a time when there was lower car ownership, implying that because the roads were quieter driving was more attractive but then that also implies that a smaller proportion of those living close to any form of rail service to Manchester (tram or train) would have access to a car.
Again, the ridership on the Bury and Altrincham lines doubled in the year after conversion. They represents a significant new market. In what world does doubling of patronage represent less of a success than a totally new flow to an area of high-density, high-paid employment?It provided much more than what conversion of rail routes provided.
If passengers weren't attracted away from their cars, where did they come from? Buses that didn't parallel the route? (And even if so, that's an argument in favour of light rail, if it is able to free up bus resources).
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Again, the ridership on the Bury and Altrincham lines doubled in the year after conversion. They represents a significant new market. In what world does doubling of patronage represent less of a success than a totally new flow to an area of high-density, high-paid employment?
Ridership has ballooned since the opening of Metrolink (the first phase, which included conversion of the Bury and Altrincham lines, saw annual usage double).
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A doubling of usage isn't a success? Are you having a giggle?
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You aren't taking into account the doubling of ridership.
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Again, the ridership on the Bury and Altrincham lines doubled in the year after conversion. They represents a significant new market. In what world does doubling of patronage represent less of a success than a totally new flow to an area of high-density, high-paid employment?
Because you still haven't answered my point. Don't blame me for repeating an argument when you haven't responded to it!You're going around in circles by repeating the one reliable statistic you have on Metrolink.
Not sure what you mean by this - I don't think I've posted any incorrect information, and you still haven't explained why any of my 'presumptions' are incorrect either.So the question you need to answer is are you posting information which you know is incorrect or are you making incorrect presumptions.
Yes, frequency for me. I moved to central Manchester in 1996 and worked in Sale. I would drive to work if I left home at 8am, but if I decided to go later into work I probably wouldn't be able to park in the office car park, so I took the tram after 09:30. I lived close to Manchester Oxford Road so a fast DMU service might have been nice, but no longer so I had to walk a bit further to the Gmex station for the tram. But the reality and the significance of the tram was the service frequency, and I didn't need to use a timetable of course. However the tram ride quality between Stretford and Dane Road was abysmal, perhaps still is.Sale and Altrincham are the largest places on the Altrincham line, both of these were connected by bus and had a bus to Manchester both when Metrolink started and still do. In fact bus services still exist but to a reduced frequency suggesting they have lost patronage. As you're probably aware Metrolink arrange ticket acceptance on these buses when problems arise or there's engineering works. So the question you need to answer is are you posting information which you know is incorrect or are you making incorrect presumptions.
Because you still haven't answered my point. Don't blame me for repeating an argument when you haven't responded to it!
You're correct in that I'm not from Manchester, but if you think the tram would have been built through Salford Quays without nailed-on development planned, you're wrong, I'm afraid. Transport planners don't build lines for fun; they build them because there is a travel need.
Metrolink to Saford Quays was Transport Planning (captial T and capital P) in its widest sense - a known run down area with potential for development, but needing transport as a stimulus to reach its full potential by improving access to the area. That's why there's such a relatively high frequency of stops on the line.
I don't deny that Metrolink has been a major factor in the development of the area (and has expanded in recent years to reflect the MediaCity development, for example) but the other poster was implying that the Metrolink was built through effective wasteland. IMHO the situation is almost chicken and egg - the Metrolink wouldn't have been built without large-scale development, the large-scale development wouldn't have occurred without the Metrolink.Metrolink to Saford Quays was Transport Planning (captial T and capital P) in its widest sense - a known run down area with potential for development, but needing transport as a stimulus to reach its full potential by improving access to the area. That's why there's such a relatively high frequency of stops on the line.
The area was semi-developed before Metrolink arrived (e.g. the offices next to Anchorage and Harbour City stops*), but Metrolink has really stimulated the Lowry / MediaCity end of things. I doubt that much future development was "nailed on" at the time (the Lowry centre and ourlet certainly were, but MediaCity wasn't) but was part of a Salford 'Masterplan' for the area.
*Salford Quays I believe holds the dubious honour of being the first multiplex cinema in the UK to close, in the 2000s
I don't deny that Metrolink has been a major factor in the development of the area (and has expanded in recent years to reflect the MediaCity development, for example) but the other poster was implying that the Metrolink was built through effective wasteland. IMHO the situation is almost chicken and egg - the Metrolink wouldn't have been built without large-scale development, the large-scale development wouldn't have occurred without the Metrolink.
It was also quite clever in that by running it to Eccles, from which nobody in their right mind uses it because the bus is both cheaper and quicker (unless they work in the Quays I suppose), they managed to unlock Objective 1 funding which paid part of the cost of it.
Because you still haven't answered my point. Don't blame me for repeating an argument when you haven't responded to it!
but if you think the tram would have been built through Salford Quays without nailed-on development planned, you're wrong, I'm afraid. Transport planners don't build lines for fun; they build them because there is a travel need.
I don't think many people were walking from Bury to Manchester, either.
I don't think I've posted any incorrect information, and you still haven't explained why any of my 'presumptions' are incorrect either.
Yes, Salford Quays at the time Metrolink opened was nothing like a wasteland (unlike, say Canary Wharf when the DLR opened), and was reasonably developed to a modest density with low/medium rise offices and flats.
I don't deny that Metrolink has been a major factor in the development of the area (and has expanded in recent years to reflect the MediaCity development, for example) but the other poster was implying that the Metrolink was built through effective wasteland. IMHO the situation is almost chicken and egg - the Metrolink wouldn't have been built without large-scale development, the large-scale development wouldn't have occurred without the Metrolink.
peters said:I'd argue the Salford Quays route is the most successful Metrolink route as, while it took a number of years to get any decent level of patronage on the route, it was a new service provided as part of the first stage of regeneration of the area.
It has stimulated the development, hasn't it?The area was semi-developed before Metrolink arrived (e.g. the offices next to Anchorage and Harbour City stops*), but Metrolink has really stimulated the Lowry / MediaCity end of things. I doubt that much future development was "nailed on" at the time (the Lowry centre and ourlet certainly were, but MediaCity wasn't) but was part of a Salford 'Masterplan' for the area.
But not the apartments for the affluent and the well paid professional jobs that @willgreen was implying the line was built to serve.
Not very good with the quote function I'm afraid so this will be in one message.To your original point I said a doubling of passenger usage by itself is NOT evidence that Metrolink has been a success. I backed up my claim by referring to a rail route which has not seen any improvements but has seen usage double. Consequently, as I've repeatedly said you need much more evidence to say Metrolink has been a success, a doubling of usage can happen by doing nothing so it is definitely not evidence that Metrolink has been successful.
I said it was part of the regeneration, that's a fact not my opinion. That is not wrong so stop being rude because you don't agree with facts.
What about Trafford college, Timperley to Altrincham? No need to come up with ridiculous examples because the point I made doesn't fit with your opinion of where all the extra passengers came from.
You have, as I've already said you're wrong about the bus not being competition for journeys to and from Sale and now it seems you're ignoring that because it doesn't fit with your opinion. I'm not going to waste my time responding to your pro-Metrolink propaganda anymore, I'll just respond to the people who post genuine facts and opinions.
But not the apartments for the affluent and the well paid professional jobs that @willgreen was implying the line was built to serve.
Nowhere did I mention wasteland.
And building a second (more direct) line to Salford Quays too.
The Trafford Centre line goes some way to achieving that. The problem will become Cornbrook viaduct becoming full to capacity (assuming the Airport loop gets completed at some point), as being the barrier to any further new lines in the south/west direction.
I doubt Glossop and Hadfield will go over to Metrolink in the short-medium term, as there are a limited number of trams turning back at Piccadilly that could be extended, and it's preferred to give a decent service on one route (Rose Hill) rather than something that's not frequent enough on two. Glossop/Hadfield loads a 3-car EMU which has much more capacity than a tram-train, so the frequency would have to increase considerably to meet the demand.If tram-train is approved, there is also the proposal to link Eccles & Media City over to Salford Crescent, which may be faster link in to the city. Of course it is this technology that will unlock Rose Hill & Marple and Glossop & Hadfield as realistic metrolink conversion.
I fully support the idea of converting more heavy rail lines to light rail metro in the Manchester area. In fact I don’t understand the objection either. The proof to me is: would residents on the existing Metrolink (and Tyne & Wear Metro) lines want their line to change from 5 or 10 tph to a maximum of 4 (or back to 2) tph on heavy rail. We know that heavy rail can’t replicate the frequency of Metrolink.
The sooner the better on my opinion. And building a second (more direct) line to Salford Quays too.
Plus, it is not just the residents in Marple (just under 10 miles to Piccadilly) that benefit, but the communities along the route.
If tram-train is approved, there is also the proposal to link Eccles & Media City over to Salford Crescent, which may be faster link in to the city. Of course it is this technology that will unlock Rose Hill & Marple and Glossop & Hadfield as realistic metrolink conversion.
There's been calls for the Trafford Centre to be on the Metrolink network since it was built. I think the lesson it's taught us is if public transport isn't introduced from the outset, in the way the short extension to MediaCity was, then it'll be a very long wait before it happens, if it happens, so while I agree the route from Manchester to Salford Quays is slow and indirect I doubt we'll see a more direct route built in the next 10 years or so.
The issue I have is when people say Metrolink's good, let's turn more rail routes in to Metrolink lines without properly understanding that there are both winners and losers from any conversion. The number of losers is lower on some routes than others and the problems don't always relate to trams themselves but how TfGM implements a tram policy.
Regarding frequency of trams against heavy rail, how frequent are trams in Manchester city centre compared to Merseyrail in Liverpool city centre?
Here's a summary of some of the issues I'm aware of which can come up:
1. If I went to Plumley station now and the ticket machine is working properly I can buy a through ticket to any Metrolink zone. However, if I went to Sale Metrolink stop and tried to buy a ticket to Plumley I'd have no luck and would have to buy a more expensive combination of tickets. The strange thing is even if you go to a station ticket office and try to buy a ticket from a Metrolink zone to a station outside Greater Manchester they can't do it, as the system doesn't allow it.
2. Following on from the first point if someone in Altrincham buys an Advance ticket to London with a change at Stockport then they will be able to travel on the next service if the Northern service to Stockport is cancelled. If someone from Sale buys an Advance ticket from Manchester to London then finds Metrolink shuts down due to a power cut meaning they arrive in Manchester late then they have to buy a new full priced ticket to London.
3. Trams don't run to a timetable making it difficult to plan connections and know how long journeys are going to take e.g. for connections between different trams you don't know if you're going to face a 2 minute wait or a 12 minute wait. If it's 12 minutes and the two legs you spend on trams are both 10 minutes, you might find your commute to work one day takes over 30 minutes but your commute to work another day takes 20 minutes.
4. As mentioned already bikes cannot be carried on trams.
5. Trams do not have toilets unlike local trains operating around Manchester which means they are less accessible to people with certain medical conditions.
6. Trams are generally slower so while some people will have a tram stop closer to their workplace it means if the less frequent train ran at convenient times for you then the switch to Metrolink doesn't mean less waiting around for the next service.
7. Some people claim trains shouldn't run without guards for safety reasons but trams run without guards on former railway routes and where trams run doubled up the rear unit has no member of staff on board.
8. Various Metro systems throughout the world consist of a mixture of different routes with different requirements and different constraints e.g. line A might be overground, line B might be part underground and line C might involve street running. What I've not seen anywhere outside of Manchester is a system where trams are used on everything.
9. Freight can't run on the same lines as trams so if the number of lines suitable for freight decrease it could mean either mean more congestion on lines which aren't converted or more freight being carried by road instead.
Like I said much of these issues aren't a fault with trams themselves but problems TfGM could address in one way or another but don't in their plan to just convert lines to Metrolink as and when they feel like it.
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There was some study TfGM did in to tram-trains including the different options of tram-trains. I seem to recall they preferred options where there's no overhead wires for regular trains in use as dual voltage tram-trains are a lot more costly than single voltage tram-trains and they also dismissed any options of diesel-electric tram-trains and tram-trains which can utilise 3rd rails.
Your example about metrolink being down due to a power failure can easily happen on any mode of rail. It is a rare occasion where people are caught out like this.
If you’re in Altrincham and are going to London and you have a specific train to catch at Piccadilly (you wouldn’t go to Stockport)
PS, the Trafford Centre is now on the metrolink network and the biggest lesson I can conclude from this is, that if there are plans to build a line somewhere on the network, it has a far greater chance of being built than any heavy rail proposal. I’d go as far to say that the plans in the strategic framework are far more likely to see the light of day than NPR.
Your points about ticketing are really criticisms of the lack of integrated transport in Manchester, not of trams as such. It would be perfectly possible to address these while making no change to the tram system itself other than perhaps the ticket machines. You made the point previously about cities where trams do everything, but there are plenty on the continent with just trams and heavy rail like Manchester. The difference is that the cities that do things better have integrated ticketing across trains and trains (and buses too, but that's for another thread).It doesn't sound like you got the point I was making, it wasn't about how often Metrolink fails but about how passengers using multiple modes of transport are affected when problems do arise. I'll also give you the reverse example which should make it clearer.
The last train of the day between London and Manchester breaks down at Stoke and the train operator decides to organise replacement road transport. If someone holds a London to Altrincham rail ticket then the rail operator has a responsibility to get them to Altrincham, if someone holds a London to Manchester rail ticket then the rail operator has a responsibility to get them to Manchester. It makes no difference to the rail operator whether the person with a Manchester ticket lives in Manchester or if they intended to get a tram to Bury afterwards, if they arrive back in Manchester after Metrolink has shut down then it's the passenger's responsibility to pay for a taxi. Now in that instance a taxi from Manchester to Bury costs peanuts compared to a brand new peak time train fare from Manchester to London, which is why I originally gave the example of Metrolink failing as that could cost someone £100+, opposed to something like £20.
When things return to normal I suggest catching one of the early trains from Altrincham to Stockport and seeing how many people who board at Altrincham, alight at Stockport and then make their way to platforms 1&2, where trains towards Birmingham, Cardiff and London depart. With London trains being every 20 minutes there's never a long wait at Stockport for southbound journeys and it's a quicker journey than going via Manchester, so even if you end up waiting 19 minutes at Stockport it's still quicker than using Metrolink via Manchester. A lot of people do go to Stockport and probably for the reason that they are protected if there's disruption to trains to Stockport but risk having to fork out for a new ticket if they use Metrolink and problems arise. Even if I travelled weekly from Altrincham to London and had been using Metrolink to connect for 2 years and only missed my connection once I would seriously consider never using Metrolink for southbound rail connections again if I'd had to fork out £100 for a new ticket on that one occasion.
Obviously in the northbound direction you might face a long wait at Stockport but as the financial risks of a missed connection in the northbound direction are lower than maybe more people will take that risk, after all no-one's stopping people buying an Altrincham to London advance single and a London to Manchester advance single for the return journey.
The Trafford Centre opened in 1998, it took 20 years to get that line built. I also seem to recall the Oldham conversion was supposed to happen in the 1990s.
One thing I should have added to my list of things which aren't the fault of trams but is one of the disadvantages of Metrolink is that any cross border plans which have been proposed haven't seen the light of day. The border of Greater Manchester councils are effectively randomly drawn lines, they don't represent where commuter flows for Manchester start and finish and neither do they represent an entirely urban area for Greater Manchester - a ride on the 247 bus between Altrincham and the Trafford centre shows how diverse Greater Manchester is from rural farmland and narrow country lanes a bus can only just fit down to large industrial parks.
Your points about ticketing are really criticisms of the lack of integrated transport in Manchester, not of trams as such. It would be perfectly possible to address these while making no change to the tram system itself other than perhaps the ticket machines. You made the point previously about cities where trams do everything, but there are plenty on the continent with just trams and heavy rail like Manchester. The difference is that the cities that do things better have integrated ticketing across trains and trains (and buses too, but that's for another thread).
For trams and trains it could be done quite simply just by joining the relevant National Rail systems and requiring the Metrolink operator to provide the necessary measures. Some cost would be involved, but it might be recouped by making public transport easier to use and more attractive.Like I said some of the issues are the fault of TfGM and their ticketing and choice of tram specifications, not necessarily a problem with trams vs trains. If TfGM are going to look at an alternative form of Metrolink expansion in tram-trains then it's the ideal opportunity to address these issues prior to that, especially considering tram-trains will make it possible for either Metrolink to continue beyond Greater Manchester on the National Rail network or for a rail operator to start running on Metrolink lines. Maybe even an opportunity for services between two cities which involve street running in both cities?
You pointed to the Mid-Cheshire line doubling in patronage 2004-2009 (I can't find a source for that but I might be looking in the wrong place) and stated that doing nothing can lead to substantial increases in usage.
From your Francis Drake comments I thought you were suggesting a wasteland. I was clearly wrong.
RE buses from Sale - I have never mentioned Sale once in this discussion.
Of course buses provide competition, but buses have always provided competition to rail-based transport. My point about trams was that if they can capture bus passengers when heavy rail couldn't,
who took umbrage to the idea that Manchester would be better off without Metrolink.
trams are better.
I doubt we'll see tram-trains through running between cities in the UK in the lifetime of anyone living today.
Still haven't worked out how to use multi quote so here's bullet points instead.ORR publish station usage figures annually. As there's only one service serving stations between Mouldsworth and Navigation Road every passenger boarding and alighting at those stations is using the Mid-Cheshire service. For instance, Knutsford station went from around 240,000 journeys per annum to over 500,000. Lots of other lines in the north saw huge increases in usage in the late 00s and if you search the web you'll see hundreds of results talking about the old Northern franchise being let on a 'no growth' basis but the government having to reluctantly change that after huge levels of growth were recorded across the North. The government's idea was the old franchise didn't need new rolling stock, they didn't need additional rolling stock, they didn't even need to refurbish the rolling stock they had (beyond repaints and new seat covers) and they certainly didn't need to enhance the frequency of service but despite that huge levels of growth were recorded. Metrolink needed a lot of investment to get the level of growth you were talking about, I think they took 3 years to covert the Altrincham line and the Altrincham line had overhead electrics before the conversion work started.
You'll be too young to remember but at one point the Golden Hind replica which is in now London was in Salford Quays and was one of only two real tourist attractions at Salford Quays at the time, Ordsall Hall being the other which has obviously been there for a very long time. There's now lots of reasons for people to get the Metrolink to Salford Quays if they don't live there.
You said no buses didn't parallel Metrolink and asked the question that if Metrolink didn't drive people out of cars where did the extra passengers come from. That's why I referred to the 263 bus Altrincham-Sale-Manchester which Metrolink passengers get told to use when there's disruption and pointed out there's always been buses from Sale to Manchester and Sale to Altrincham. It wasn't that Arriva decided to set up the 263 bus to rival Metrolink, if anything they decided to scale it down because Metrolink took their passengers.
Which seems to be a change of tone from what you said previously.
I didn't say that. I was questioning the assertion that Metrolink is always better than trains, which is incorrect for the reasons stated in earlier posts.
That's my main objection to your posts. There's pros and cons to trams and you only have to look at why Leigh busway got built to see that even pro-tram TfGM accept there's instances where they can't justify the high costs involved in creating a new Metrolink route and that a segregated bus route using high spec buses provides many of the benefits which Metrolink provides, as well as some Metrolink don't like comfortable seats.
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I think where it would be most beneficial is where stations aren't very central, so a short section of new track in a town or city of under 1 mile can make the difference between people being able to alight in the heart of the city or facing a 15 minute walk. Chester, Crewe and Milton Keynes come to mind as such places but there's many others as well.
Assuming rail use into Manchester continues to grow (and if it doesn't all bets are off), Piccadilly will be under pressure. The paths released by HS2 will be filled by other passenger services that also need to use Piccadilly, and there is also NPR to accommodate somewhere. Also the easiest way to increase capacity is to lengthen trains at existing frequencies, but that may mean trains that can share a platform at Piccadilly now will need one each in future.The simple answer must surely, in this case, be no.
Heavy rail has a good level of available capacity into Piccadilly using the Up & Down East lines, as well as possibly into Victoria off Ashburys, and capacity will surely only grow as some services are diverted onto HS2.
Given the lack of interest that Northern are currently showing in the service to Rose Hill, conversion of this service to Metrolink would be a vast improvement. However, it would be much simpler to convert the more direct route via Reddish and leave the Hyde loop for freight and the Hope Valley stopping service.The simple answer must surely, in this case, be no.
Heavy rail has a good level of available capacity into Piccadilly using the Up & Down East lines, as well as possibly into Victoria off Ashburys, and capacity will surely only grow as some services are diverted onto HS2.
If we assume a realistic 14tph out of Piccadilly on the Up & Down East lines, using only the 4 lowest numbered platforms, can you achieve:
- 2tph Hull / somewhere out East with a stop at Stalybridge
- 2tph Stalybridge slow including stops such as Gorton
- 4tph Glossop / Hadfield (probably 2 to each, no services between Hadfield and Glossop)
- 2tph New Mills via Hyde
- 2tph Rose Hill via Bredbury (all stopping)
- 2tph fast New Mills (one Chinley, one Sheffield or two Sheffield) calling only at Reddish North, Romiley, Marple and New Mills; so the stopping New Mills connects into it and recesses at New Mills to let it go; then the slow Bredbury connects off that (e.g. order of services leaving Romiley being New Mills slow, Rose Hill, Sheffield / Chinley and repeat).
The long and short of what I'm saying is a decent heavy rail service is better and I dread to think what sort of segregation and infrastructure is needed between Guide Bride and Romiley, at Romiley and then between wherever Metrolink "cuts off" in Manchester to Guide Bridge? There's also freight, diversions, etc.
Better to just make the service better and operate better quality commuter stock, no?
The Altrincham line was shut for just under six months for conversion from heavy rail to Metrolink, this from from end of service on Christmas Eve 1991 to mid June 1992. The replacement buses in the meantime were a pain!I think they took 3 years to covert the Altrincham and the Altrincham line had overhead electrics before the conversion work started.
This was almost 50 years ago, back in 1971.The Altrincham electrics were 25kV at the end, they were converted from DC though I forget when.