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Guards vans on fully-fitted freights

AndrewE

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Hello
On Saturday I saw a model railway layout and a train of (just) milk tanks was running, with a guards van. It occurred to me that the tanks would probably have been fully fitted as they were also run in mixed trains (e.g. on branch lines.) If this is the case, would they have even needed a brake van?

(On reflection I suspect the answer is Yes, if only because a guard wouldn't ride on a steam loco footplate, unlike the back cab of a diesel.)
 
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LYradial

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The brake van and guard have many responsibilities to the train, the train and its contents are “traffic” while the loco and crew are “ motive power” and have little to do, in theory, with whatever they are pulling.

in practice there are lots of things, the guard gives the driver details of what is the train consist, makes sure his tail lamp is fitted and lit, and has responsibilities if an incident occurs.

there is lots more
 
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edwin_m

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Up until about 1969, even fully-fitted freight trains had to have a brake van, so that would cover any steam-hauled train. This was partly because the guard had safety duties, such as protecting the train in an emergency, and probably also because of conservatism and union agreements.

Actually the brake van didn't need to be the last vehicle in a fully-fitted train and often wasn't on fast freights as having wagons behind gave a smoother ride. If I recall correctly up to three vehicles were allowed behind, and obviously the van had to be at least piped so the wagons behind could be braked.
 

MarlowDonkey

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On Saturday I saw a model railway layout and a train of (just) milk tanks was running, with a guards van. It occurred to me that the tanks would probably have been fully fitted as they were also run in mixed trains (e.g. on branch lines.) If this is the case, would they have even needed a brake van?
Doesn't it depend on the the time period depicted? It was sometime in the 1960s that freight trains first ran without guards vans.
 

AndrewE

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Up until about 1969, even fully-fitted freight trains had to have a brake van, so that would cover any steam-hauled train. This was partly because the guard had safety duties, such as protecting the train in an emergency, and probably also because of conservatism and union agreements.

Actually the brake van didn't need to be the last vehicle in a fully-fitted train and often wasn't on fast freights as having wagons behind gave a smoother ride. If I recall correctly up to three vehicles were allowed behind, and obviously the van had to be at least piped so the wagons behind could be braked.
That is very interesting and could lead to some discussions about the realism or otherwise of people's model railway train consists!

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

Doesn't it depend on the the time period depicted? It was sometime in the 1960s that freight trains first ran without guards vans.
weren't these the Freightliners where they discovered that you couldn't put a guard in a box on the wagon on the tail? Hence the move to the back cab...
 

edwin_m

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That is very interesting and could lead to some discussions about the realism or otherwise of people's model railway train consists!

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==


weren't these the Freightliners where they discovered that you couldn't put a guard in a box on the wagon on the tail? Hence the move to the back cab...
They were first introduced with a "guard's container" having a Perspex dome in place of a ducket - there was one in the NRM York last time I visited. Then they switched to various coaching stock brake vehicles for a while.
 

Gloster

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Six or seven of the guard’s containers were built at Derby in 1965, but it appears that only one or two saw any use and that was effectively on a trial basis. They very quickly proved unworkable and were boycotted by the NUR as the guards were hurled about like a leaf in a hurricane. Management very quickly accepted this without demur, which shows how strong the NUR’s argument was, and from mid-1966 former revenue coaches, mostly Mark 1 suburban non-corridor brakes, were included in the consist. From the beginning of 1969 they were surplus as the guards could ride on the loco.
 

ChiefPlanner

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Six or seven of the guard’s containers were built at Derby in 1965, but it appears that only one or two saw any use and that was effectively on a trial basis. They very quickly proved unworkable and were boycotted by the NUR as the guards were hurled about like a leaf in a hurricane. Management very quickly accepted this without demur, which shows how strong the NUR’s argument was, and from mid-1966 former revenue coaches, mostly Mark 1 suburban non-corridor brakes, were included in the consist. From the beginning of 1969 they were surplus as the guards could ride on the loco.
In "theory" in the back cab - often , in the front.
 

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