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Limpley Stoke Bridge Strike (Monday 23/03/2026)

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Snow1964

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That explains why there haven’t been any bridge strikes in the last 2 - 3 weeks!
There is now a height restriction ahead warning sign on blue background about 150m before the bridge, which I think is new (although the overhanging vegetation partly hides it as driving towards it), which rather suggests lack of joined up thinking, putting up a sign where bushes partly hide it

Especially since the hot dry weather, a lot more vegetation has sagged from Network rail land towards the road, making signage and visibility of bridge markings much harder to see.

Clearly Network Rail safety management is not understanding the uncut vegetation blocking visibility of warning signs is resulting in bridge strikes. Really they need to cut a metre wide strip by the road (NR land, the trackbed of former Camerton branch which ran parallel to current live railway). As that strip of vegetation is the problem, and away from live tracks, not clear why it cannot be cut.
 

swt_passenger

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There is now a height restriction ahead warning sign on blue background about 150m before the bridge, which I think is new (although the overhanging vegetation partly hides it as driving towards it), which rather suggests lack of joined up thinking, putting up a sign where bushes partly hide it

Especially since the hot dry weather, a lot more vegetation has sagged from Network rail land towards the road, making signage and visibility of bridge markings much harder to see.

Clearly Network Rail safety management is not understanding the uncut vegetation blocking visibility of warning signs is resulting in bridge strikes. Really they need to cut a metre wide strip by the road (NR land, the trackbed of former Camerton branch which ran parallel to current live railway). As that strip of vegetation is the problem, and away from live tracks, not clear why it cannot be cut.
Google Streetview as of 2024 had signs in place either side of the bridge, but the one on the southbound approach, the second one you pass coming from the A36, was almost completely obscured at that time. I suggest neither sign was newly fitted. The oldest images on streetview are from 2009, and the low bridge sign is slightly nearer the bridge, but clear of vegetation. It looks as though at some point the various signs have been re-sited into a ‘different order’…

IMG_1848.jpeg

Alt text, a screen grab from Google Streetview showing hidden low bridge sign.
 
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chipbury

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A couple of photos taken today of the damage under the bridge. The vehicle was driving (in all cases) from left to right.
 

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Parallel

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Google Streetview as of 2024 had signs in place either side of the bridge, but the one on the southbound approach, the second one you pass coming from the A36, was almost completely obscured at that time. I suggest neither sign was newly fitted. The oldest images on streetview are from 2009, and the low bridge sign is slightly nearer the bridge, but clear of vegetation. It looks as though at some point the various signs have been re-sited into a ‘different order’…

View attachment 207639

Alt text, a screen grab from Google Streetview showing hidden low bridge sign.
Whilst this is not helpful, if you’re driving an HGV, you have no opportunity to turn around by this point if you’re driving a large lorry. It’s a fairly narrow double track road to the bridge, and the junction at the bridge won’t have the clearance for a large lorry to turn around. And you can’t really reverse as you’d be doing that for considerable distance with (no doubt) a line of cars behind you. It’s no wonder many chance it.

They need to install some signage further back, possibly as far back at Bath!
 

JohnofWessex

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Whilst this is not helpful, if you’re driving an HGV, you have no opportunity to turn around by this point if you’re driving a large lorry. It’s a fairly narrow double track road to the bridge, and the junction at the bridge won’t have the clearance for a large lorry to turn around. And you can’t really reverse as you’d be doing that for considerable distance with (no doubt) a line of cars behind you. It’s no wonder many chance it.

They need to install some signage further back, possibly as far back at Bath!

Or Lorry Operators need to ensure that their drivers measure there vehicles AND have appropriate Sat-Navs with bridge heights on them
 

swt_passenger

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Whilst this is not helpful, if you’re driving an HGV, you have no opportunity to turn around by this point if you’re driving a large lorry. It’s a fairly narrow double track road to the bridge, and the junction at the bridge won’t have the clearance for a large lorry to turn around. And you can’t really reverse as you’d be doing that for considerable distance with (no doubt) a line of cars behind you. It’s no wonder many chance it.

They need to install some signage further back, possibly as far back at Bath!
However there‘s also a sign immediately after you turn off the A36. (Hence me writing ‘second one you pass’.) I suspect it should be repeated on the A36 though. It’s no good assuming an HGV can turn in what looks like a school entrance.
 

chipbury

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I've seen the police assisting with turning articulated HGVs at the bridge a couple of times; not after a bridge strike, but probably close calls.

The house opposite the bridge on the A36 side has just put some extra bollards on their land to stop it getting damaged by U turning vehicles.

I'd love to know how many drivers have been charged by Network Rail for the disruption they've caused?
 

Annetts key

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A couple of photos taken today of the damage under the bridge. The vehicle was driving (in all cases) from left to right.
That's the most damage to a bridge metalwork that I ever saw when I worked for the railway and was called to attend (back when I held the "bridge bash" certification) or in connection with my normal duties. So whatever it was, it must have been something substantial.

Most bashed bridges that I saw had been hit by the relativity lightweight upper structure of either the wind defector above/behind the cab or the top of the goods/freight compartment. Leaving debris like fibreglass, wood or lightweight metal behind.
 

The exile

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I'd love to know how many drivers have been charged by Network Rail for the disruption they've caused?
And if they have not, who is responsible for the negligence in failing to protect the public purse. There should be no question about whether or not to chase (and no bankruptcy protection for the guilty parties).
 

swt_passenger

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That's the most damage to a bridge metalwork that I ever saw when I worked for the railway and was called to attend (back when I held the "bridge bash" certification) or in connection with my normal duties. So whatever it was, it must have been something substantial.

Most bashed bridges that I saw had been hit by the relativity lightweight upper structure of either the wind defector above/behind the cab or the top of the goods/freight compartment. Leaving debris like fibreglass, wood or lightweight metal behind.
You can see very similar damage in the current google Streetview image, I think it’s from about 2024. If you’re positioned under the bridge you can look upwards. Looking at the chalked numbers it seems the same place, but it’s been repainted since. But I’d have thought damage like that peeling sheet metal was caused by a hit from the opposite direction, ie coming from the right in the recent photos.
 
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Snow1964

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But I’d have thought damage like that peeling sheet metal was caused by a hit from the opposite direction, ie coming from the right in the recent photos.
Could be somethink overheight was backed out, but something solid like a grab or excavator arm, not a lightweight truck box.

The road dips under the bridge so possibly it has been measured as a spot clearance height, than than a 10+m long vehicle where one end is about 20cm higher, thus reducing any error margin.
 

swt_passenger

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Could be somethink overheight was backed out, but something solid like a grab or excavator arm, not a lightweight truck box.

The road dips under the bridge so possibly it has been measured as a spot clearance height, than than a 10+m long vehicle where one end is about 20cm higher, thus reducing any error margin.
Yes, that damage seems more of a point impact. For certain types of vehicle (or the transported machinery), I suspect the reversing after the initial hit can cause relatively more damage.
 

chipbury

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This report from the local unitary councillor was sent out by Limpley Stoke parish council.

The meeting notes mentioned are very interesting with lots of data (can I attach a pdf?).

It also seems the strikes have been from both sides, which I was not aware of.


A Bridge Too Far?

I know many of you would like to know what is happening regarding the repeated strikes by high lorries on the railway bridge, which have caused so much disruption over the past year. I have kept many of you individually updated with my attempts to get something done, but I thought I would share this update with everyone via Parish Council Websites, Facebook pages and WhatsApp groups.

It has been quite a challenge to get Wiltshire Highways, Network Rail and National Highways around a table to have meaningful discussions focusing on solutions. Wiltshire Highways, Atkins and Network Rail engineers finally met face-to-face a couple of weeks ago and have produced a set of slides and meeting notes that they are happy for me to share with residents.

Brief background
In July last year, Network Rail started works to repair the bridge following a major lorry strike. As you know, the B3108 was closed for six weeks and rail services were reduced. When I started to hear concerns raised that the bridge height did not reflect the road gradients properly and that similar strikes would happen again, I contacted Wiltshire Highways to pass on those concerns. I was told that all the calculations had been done correctly and that the bridge had no significant record of strikes in the past.

Then on March 23rd, I was travelling back by train from London when we were informed at Westbury station that there had been a bridge strike further down the line and that all trains to Bath had been cancelled until further notice. I knew immediately that this was our bridge. I subsequently discovered that the strike was exactly like the first one: perhaps our resident and the on-site engineer from Network Rail were right and Wiltshire Highways, God forbid, were wrong?

Current Situation
It was time to get something done. The strikes continued, every one requiring Network Rail to hold trains until an inspection had been done.

The strikes on the 23rd had caused 38 full and 39 partial train cancellations; this was costing Network Rail serious money, NR wanted something done too, and they were prepared to discuss funding risk mitigation measures. One of the many things suggested by residents to me was some sort of sensor activated sign before Winsley roundabout warning high vehicles to turn around. This option was discussed positively by both parties. The estimated cost would be around £25k which NR would fund and WH would install. NR also proposed putting up a similar temporary sign until a permanent sign was installed. This was sounding like something was going to get done, and it still may, however, new options have entered the discussion, which might produce better results, but they will take longer and cost more.

Please read the Meeting Notes and supporting slides below for details.

MEETING NOTES - 9 July 2026
SUPPORTING SLIDES

Essentially, the main problem is that Network Rail Engineers think that the correct height restriction should be 3.9m but WH think that 4.1m is right.
If that sounds intractable, fear not, NR need to get something done and I'm going to make it my mission to get something done, because residents need to get something done!

Thank you to all the residents who have sent in photos and other evidence – some of you will see your work in the links above. In fact, every option they are discussing has been suggested by at least one of you already -

Since the meeting, a further option was suggested by WH – to reduce the surface height of the road (another one of yours). But this would easily cost the most and take the longest of all the options discussed - easy to propose if you're not paying!

So far all I've got done is to get the Yellow Box under the bridge repainted. Next target is to get a mobile warning sign put back in the layby by September

Nigel White,
Unitary Councillor and 'Chivvier-in-Chief'


Email: nigel.white@wiltshire.gov.uk

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==
I’ve tried attaching the above mentioned report below.
 

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Snow1964

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@chipbury has highlighted, what lot of locals know, but Wiltshire Highways don't get. The spot height clearance under the bridge might be 4.1m, but as road is higher at the corner and junction, longer vehicles are not horizontal but raised at one end, so too tall in the middle of their length.

Thank you for slide set
 

edwin_m

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The reason for some bridge strikes from the east might be truck drivers taking the A363 south from Bathampton, then becoming aware of the weight restriction at Bradford and turning right at Winsley Road.
 

swt_passenger

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The reason for some bridge strikes from the east might be truck drivers taking the A363 south from Bathampton, then becoming aware of the weight restriction at Bradford and turning right at Winsley Road.
I see that where they’d turn off the A363 into Winsley Rd the height restriction (3 miles away at that point) is different, showing as 4.2m…
 
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edwin_m

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I see that where they’d turn off the A363 into Winsley Rd the height restriction (3 miles away at that point) is different, showing as 4.2m…
Looks like this one:


By the time you get to Winsley roundabout it's only signed as 13'9":


Approaching the A363 turnoff from the A4 the Bradford weight restriction is signed, but not the Limpley Stoke height restriction (but it would only be accessed by that route if avoiding the weight restriction). The bridge under the GWMLP immediately after this turn has no height restriction.


The divergence via the B3105 and B3109 that avoids both restrictions is signed as a lorry route but with no mention of the restrictions on the alternatives.

 

chipbury

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There was another attachment to the Parish Council e mail which might be of interest.
 

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Not directly related, and not wanting to start a debate about innovation funding, but evidence that a gadget designed to provide the kind of early warning called for here does exist:
The roadside safety system is designed to reduce the number of over-height vehicles striking low railway bridges and has been developed through the UK Government Department for Transport’s ‘First-Of-A-Kind’ programme.
 

cats_five

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Not directly related, and not wanting to start a debate about innovation funding, but evidence that a gadget designed to provide the kind of early warning called for here does exist:

I wonder how far ahead of a bridge it can be installed? There is one near me but from one direction the nearest suitable alternative route is nearly a mile away.
 

stuving

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Not directly related, and not wanting to start a debate about innovation funding, but evidence that a gadget designed to provide the kind of early warning called for here does exist:
And they are not new. Here's a surviving BBC news item from twenty years ago!
Last Updated: Wednesday, 19 October 2005, 20:36 GMT 21:36 UK

Low bridge gets high-tech warning


High-tech height sensors have been added on the approaches to a notorious railway bridge in a bid to stop high vehicles striking it.

The Whitehouse Road bridge in Swindon is one of the most struck railway bridges in the country.

Despite prominent warnings the bridge has been struck 142 times in the past 10 years.

The sensors are designed to flash a warning if a vehicle is too high to fit under the bridge.

A similar device has also been put in place near the Wootton Bassett Road bridge near the Mannington Roundabout.

The signs are a joint initiative between Network Rail and Swindon Borough Council.
Since you don't need anything that complicated to make one, the surprise is that so few have ever been put in. Maybe they just are not very effective, and hard to make reliable enough. Those two in Swindon do seem to be still there, though Google Street View can hardly tell you if it's still operating.

There is a bit more detail about that GCRE one here. They seem to value getting the height to 6 mm, though I doubt that matters so much in practice. Nothing about enforcement, which you might suppose to be quite muscular for a "bouncer". That piece also says that this project got Government funding through the FOAK process, though that isn't proof of practical value.

Bridge strikes was one of the themes of the 2025 FOAK competition. The winning projects were these - several are for detector/warning sign systems; maybe somewhere in the various documents it explains why this needs reinventing!
Peak to Peak Measurement Solutions Ltd
Low Power Distributed Multi-Sensor Mesh for Long-Term Remote Monitoring of Rail Bridge Strike Events

Sensing Feeling Limited
BridgeGuard

Rasic Ltd
Bridge Bouncer

Space Data Centres Ltd
BridgeAlert: Low Cost Scalable BLE Beacon Technology For Bridge Clearance Driver Alert System

CGA Simulation Limited
Immersive Bridge Strike Awareness (IBSA)

JR Dynamics Limited
Bridge Strikes Guardian

University of Birmingham
Bridge Aware – Real-Time Prevention, Detection and Mitigation of Bridge Strikes on Rail Bridges.
There is a link to a PDF list with short descriptions of the winners here.
 

Vexed

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There are a couple in Southampton at the Wide Lane bridge next to Swaythling. They usually get triggered by a double decker bus but not every time while is slightly concerning (these busses being full height deckers at 4.4m and the bridge is signed as 3.4m). The low height bridge detection always goes off on the bus though! You can hear it beeping aggressively.

Going east it's harder to see on street view, its next to the traffic lights when approaching from the south. The westbound one on the street view link reads "High vehicle divert" with a left arrow when triggered.

 

stuving

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If you're really interested in bridge strikes, the briefing for that part of FOAK 2025 is here. Despite being quite long, and focused on what NR's current problems are, I can't find anything about existing detection/warning systems and what the problems with them are. There are a number of links to other sources of information, such as guidance for vehicle operators and drivers, giving a good idea of how heights are measured and managed in big fleets.
 

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