• Our new ticketing site is now live! Using either this or the original site (both powered by TrainSplit) helps support the running of the forum with every ticket purchase! Find out more and ask any questions/give us feedback in this thread!

SWR class 458/4 - possible withdrawal speculation

WWTownEnth

Member
Joined
21 Mar 2014
Messages
697
Another 458/4 diagram to be withdrawn next week (displaced by 450s cascaded from a new main line 701 diagram).

Is that just 6 diagrams (12 units) now remaining in regular service?
 
Sponsor Post - registered members do not see these adverts; click here to register, or click here to log in
R

RailUK Forums

Peter Sarf

Established Member
Joined
12 Oct 2010
Messages
9,573
Location
Croydon
Another 458/4 diagram to be withdrawn next week (displaced by 450s cascaded from a new main line 701 diagram).

Is that just 6 diagrams (12 units) now remaining in regular service?
I must say it seems the 458s are going out of service a lot quicker than the 455s did ?.
 

Siemens Staines

Established Member
Joined
30 Jul 2015
Messages
1,478
It looks like 458409 + 458428 should be deputising for an unavailable 701 this afternoon

16:07 London Waterloo to London Waterloo due 17:32
17:45 London Waterloo to London Waterloo due 19:11
19:37 London Waterloo to Hounslow due 20:15
Will be formed of 8 coaches instead of 10.
Last Updated:04/06/2026 13:51
 

WWTownEnth

Member
Joined
21 Mar 2014
Messages
697
Have any of these units been off leased yet? Or simply parked up and left out of service?
 

Siemens Staines

Established Member
Joined
30 Jul 2015
Messages
1,478
Have any of these units been off leased yet? Or simply parked up and left out of service?

@43096 in the other 458 thread posted
Lease ends 21 August 2027, as per SWR franhcise contract: https://assets.publishing.service.g...western-trains-ltd-national-rail-contract.pdf

They could be returned early but only if either there is an other lease lined up for them or if SWR pay off the entire lease term.

So unless another TOC has been lined up then SWR/GBR/DfT will be paying Porterbrook for them for a year after they finish service regardless. Rather like TPE paying for 68+MkV and TfW paying for 175 long after they ended service.

I notice that 458403 & 458407 have now been inactive for a week so perhaps they were the units earmarked for last Fridays 5X95 that did not appear to run? Another two STP 5X95 have been planned for this Friday (12.06) and next Friday (19.06). Whether they actually run is another matter entirely.
 

JonathanH

Veteran Member
Joined
29 May 2011
Messages
23,253
So unless another TOC has been lined up then SWR/GBR/DfT will be paying Porterbrook for them for a year after they finish service regardless. Rather like TPE paying for 68+MkV and TfW paying for 175 long after they ended service.
What is the alternative though? Taking them out of service means that maintenance costs are reduced and passengers travel on class 701s instead. It seems totally logical to park them up if they aren't needed, even with the lease still payable.
 

Siemens Staines

Established Member
Joined
30 Jul 2015
Messages
1,478
What is the alternative though? Taking them out of service means that maintenance costs are reduced and passengers travel on class 701s instead. It seems totally logical to park them up if they aren't needed, even with the lease still payable.

I agree that they have no alternative. It is a consequence of the flawed plan to use them as 12-car sets on Portsmouth services. It could have been worse, had the 701s entry in to service not been so heavily delayed, then they may well never have been used at all.
 

43096

On Moderation
Joined
23 Nov 2015
Messages
18,727
What is the alternative though? Taking them out of service means that maintenance costs are reduced and passengers travel on class 701s instead. It seems totally logical to park them up if they aren't needed, even with the lease still payable.
The passenger-focused thing to do would be to replace the 450s on Metro/Windsor lines services first and use them to strengthen mainline workings. Only then do the final 701 deliveries replace the 458s. Of course SWR couldn’t give a stuff about their long-suffering customers (and never have).
 

Peter Sarf

Established Member
Joined
12 Oct 2010
Messages
9,573
Location
Croydon
The passenger-focused thing to do would be to replace the 450s on Metro/Windsor lines services first and use them to strengthen mainline workings. Only then do the final 701 deliveries replace the 458s. Of course SWR couldn’t give a stuff about their long-suffering customers (and never have).
There is another incentive. Getting rid of the 458s means a microfleet has been removed. That will make stock maintenance on SWR easier and cheaper because SWR will no longer need to keep a stock of 458 spares thus freeing up money and space.

Given that it is inevitable that since Covid SWR actually needs fewer trains for the next ten or so years then the 458s had no future. It does seem SWR are cutting their costs earlier than might be expected.
 

43096

On Moderation
Joined
23 Nov 2015
Messages
18,727
There is another incentive. Getting rid of the 458s means a microfleet has been removed. That will make stock maintenance on SWR easier and cheaper because SWR will no longer need to keep a stock of 458 spares thus freeing up money and space.

Given that it is inevitable that since Covid SWR actually needs fewer trains for the next ten or so years then the 458s had no future. It does seem SWR are cutting their costs earlier than might be expected.
What that says to me is that DfT and SWR were utterly brain-dead to sign up to the 458/4s at all right in the middle of Covid.
 

NSEWonderer

Established Member
Joined
5 Dec 2020
Messages
2,899
Location
London
The passenger-focused thing to do would be to replace the 450s on Metro/Windsor lines services first and use them to strengthen mainline workings. Only then do the final 701 deliveries replace the 458s. Of course SWR couldn’t give a stuff about their long-suffering customers (and never have).
Not of the 450s are more reliable than the 458s which are barely being maintained now, im sure passengers would rather a 450 losing a bit of time here and there but still with a higher chance of working toilets, ac and actually the reduce risk of a cancellation in the first place due to reliability issues.

458s are being prioritised for removal, from SWR. 450s on the metros and Windsor sre scarce anyway, the odd Weybridge and odd reading on the Windsor side. Metro side that will be the case soon once fleet and train crew training mostly all link up seamlessly.
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
2,217
Location
UK
It does seem SWR are cutting their costs earlier than might be expected
Not necessarily. Think back to the financial crash of 2008.

SWT (Stagecoach) took proactive steps very early on in that situation, to reduce costs far quicker than many other TOC's/businesses, and consequently came out the other side relatively unscathed (compared to some others), and a large part of that was achieved by reducing off peak SX unit mileage.

Traction current costs and the overall staff wage bill were the two major drains on the business. Whilst some reductions in formations were of concern to some (including a small percentage of weekend suburban services/routes), difficult decisions had to be made, and were, to protect the wider business and jobs.

In essence, it may be that SWR are now more in tune with the need to cut their cloth accordingly and do so in a timely manner.
 

Peter Sarf

Established Member
Joined
12 Oct 2010
Messages
9,573
Location
Croydon
Not necessarily. Think back to the financial crash of 2008.

SWT (Stagecoach) took proactive steps very early on in that situation, to reduce costs far quicker than many other TOC's/businesses, and consequently came out the other side relatively unscathed (compared to some others), and a large part of that was achieved by reducing off peak SX unit mileage.

Traction current costs and the overall staff wage bill were the two major drains on the business. Whilst some reductions in formations were of concern to some (including a small percentage of weekend suburban services/routes), difficult decisions had to be made, and were, to protect the wider business and jobs.

In essence, it may be that SWR are now more in tune with the need to cut their cloth accordingly and do so in a timely manner.
Oh yes. It is all very well complaining about the effects of money saving without considering where the money to avoid cuts would to come from. In the case of the 458s when more stock is needed then nice new units could be bought - if it is ten years in the future then that is a lot of savings in the meantime.
 

TT-ONR-NRN

Veteran Member
Joined
30 Dec 2016
Messages
12,725
Location
Worcester
Getting rid of the 458s means a microfleet has been removed.
How many times do I have to tell people that TWENTY-EIGHT units is not a microfleet?
Dear god, if that's a microfleet, so are almost half of the classes in operation in the country!
 

Peter Sarf

Established Member
Joined
12 Oct 2010
Messages
9,573
Location
Croydon
How many times do I have to tell people that TWENTY-EIGHT units is not a microfleet?
Dear god, if that's a microfleet, so are almost half of the classes in operation in the country!
For SWR and compared to its other EMU fleets the 458s are a small fleet. I think "microfleet" has a bit if a wide/vague definition but it sums up the vulnerability of the 458s. In SWRs case the 458s are almost non-essential and unloved. Getting rid of them solves the problem many microfleets have regardless of whether the 458s are truly a microfleet. What would be more than a mere microfleet to one operator is on SWR most likely small enough to suffer from being viewed as a microfleet !. Particularly as nowhere near all 28 of the 458/4s are in service, eight of the 28 are stored (?) at Bournemouth and only 14 out of the remaining twenty are in service (70%). Looking at it negatively that's only fourteen out of twenty eight in use (50%) and indications are its declining.
 

Big Jumby 74

Established Member
Joined
12 Feb 2022
Messages
2,217
Location
UK
How many times do I have to tell people that TWENTY-EIGHT units is not a microfleet?
No offence, but that is splitting hairs in this instance and avoiding the real issue.

SWR has only so much physical siding space to stable the entire 701 fleet (both 10 & 5 car) within the operating area that they are designed to work services from. Wimbledon depot, as I have pointed out before, lacks at least half a dozen sidings of 10 car length that are/will be required to provide service trains (of 10 car length) every morning if the timetable reverts to pre covid levels, and that is after Feltham depot is taken in to account.

The timetable, pathways and crew diagrams, require trains to be stabled within a reasonable distance from where they enter service, and so every potential siding, currently occupied with 458's (4 or 8 car) needs to be freed up for 701 use before those 701's enter service.
 

WWTownEnth

Member
Joined
21 Mar 2014
Messages
697
For SWR and compared to its other EMU fleets the 458s are a small fleet. I think "microfleet" has a bit if a wide/vague definition but it sums up the vulnerability of the 458s. In SWRs case the 458s are almost non-essential and unloved. Getting rid of them solves the problem many microfleets have regardless of whether the 458s are truly a microfleet. What would be more than a mere microfleet to one operator is on SWR most likely small enough to suffer from being viewed as a microfleet !. Particularly as nowhere near all 28 of the 458/4s are in service, eight of the 28 are stored (?) at Bournemouth and only 14 out of the remaining twenty are in service (70%). Looking at it negatively that's only fourteen out of twenty eight in use (50%) and indications are its declining.
Do you happen to know the unit numbers of those stored at Bournemouth please?
 

WWTownEnth

Member
Joined
21 Mar 2014
Messages
697

Class15

Established Member
Joined
30 Dec 2021
Messages
4,099
Location
North London or Mildmay line
How many times do I have to tell people that TWENTY-EIGHT units is not a microfleet?
Dear god, if that's a microfleet, so are almost half of the classes in operation in the country!
Indeed, by that logic the following are microfleets:

Class 166
Class 745
Class 801
Class 70
Class 90

etc etc

Yet I don’t think people call those microfleets!
 

Peter Sarf

Established Member
Joined
12 Oct 2010
Messages
9,573
Location
Croydon
Do you happen to know the unit numbers of those stored at Bournemouth please?
Eight of them as at 29/05/2026 is the last info I have seen (below) :-
Trainlogger is showing 8 458/4 units at BournemouthTMD.
They are:
458825
458422
458418
458419
458416
458406
458411
458417

Dodger



Indeed, by that logic the following are microfleets:

Class 166
Class 745
Class 801
Class 70
Class 90

etc etc

Yet I don’t think people call those microfleets!
I don't think size as a number is the only criterior for "microfleet". It is a matter of relative size and usefulness vs costs of retaining a fleet. I prefer not to take the word "Micro" as too precise. But then maybe a better term would be something like "untenable-fleet" or "becoming viewed the same way as a microfleet" ?.

Anyway what I meant was the 458/4 fleet is of such a size that removing it does not make a big difference to the TOCs overall fleet size and carrying the spares and maintenance capability for them must be a nuisance. That is the usual problem with a "microfleet". Furthermore the 458/4s are not being used for a purpose that other classes of units on SWR cannot achieve. That is really because the 458/4s never ended up on Portsmouth express services as intended so they are instead cluttering up the Metro stabling places.

Actually there is a risk the 745s are in that microfleet bracket. But they do have more of a niche use - even that there needs to be more of them !.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

What that says to me is that DfT and SWR were utterly brain-dead to sign up to the 458/4s at all right in the middle of Covid.
I am not sure when SWR signed up to conversion back to 458/4. Possibly early enough in Covid that it was not expected there would be long term loss of passengers of the scale actually encountered. It has been worse on SWR. I also think it is clear that no policy makers, even outside of transport, really thought people working from home would be hard to undo !. The 458/4s were of course meant to be an express fleet for the Postsmouth line to cover the abandonement of the class 442s - but then that also got abandoned !.
 
Last edited:

D365

Veteran Member
Joined
29 Jun 2012
Messages
13,156
Anyway what I meant was the 458/4 fleet is of such a size that removing it does not make a big difference to the TOCs overall fleet size and carrying the spares and maintenance capability for them must be a nuisance. That is the usual problem with a "microfleet". Furthermore the 458/4s are not being used for a purpose that other classes of units on SWR cannot achieve. That is really because the 458/4s never ended up on Portsmouth express services as intended so they are instead cluttering up the Metro stabling places.
Spot on. Maintaining mixed train fleets is a significant cost burden, especially in this age where all maintenance on passenger vehicles is process driven.
 

43096

On Moderation
Joined
23 Nov 2015
Messages
18,727
I am not sure when SWR signed up to conversion back to 458/4. Possibly early enough in Covid that it was not expected there would be long term loss of passengers of the scale actually encountered. It has been worse on SWR. I also think it is clear that no policy makers, even outside of transport, really thought people working from home would be hard to undo !. The 458/4s were of course meant to be an express fleet for the Postsmouth line to cover the abandonement of the class 442s - but then that also got abandoned !.
It doesn’t really matter when during Covid the 458/4 contract was signed as the prudent thing to do would have been to wait to see what happened with passenger numbers - it wasn’t as if the 458s were going anywhere else.

Having checked, it was actually April 2021, which makes it worse. The trend was becoming clear by then. As I said, utterly brain-dead and an irresponsible use of taxpayer money.
 

ox_chap

Member
Joined
7 Jun 2026
Messages
56
Location
Oxfordshire
Potentially naive question. I used a few 458s recently on the Reading line, and thought how nice they were. If there is no use elsewhere on the 3rd rail network, can they be dragged (or even push pull) elsewhere. Probably need a guard to open/close doors, and I guess the motor bogies replaced. I bet there are parts of the UK that would give anything to have trains as nice as that to travel on.
 

JamesT

Established Member
Joined
25 Feb 2015
Messages
4,824
Potentially naive question. I used a few 458s recently on the Reading line, and thought how nice they were. If there is no use elsewhere on the 3rd rail network, can they be dragged (or even push pull) elsewhere. Probably need a guard to open/close doors, and I guess the motor bogies replaced. I bet there are parts of the UK that would give anything to have trains as nice as that to travel on.
I suppose we need something to replace hauled 442s as the hardy perennial of stock to use. :)
If you’re loco hauling then you need some way to power things like lights and air conditioning, and if you’re doing push-pull then some way of controlling the locomotive from the unit’s cab. Not impossible, but probably not worth the hassle.
 

Doomotron

Established Member
Joined
25 Jun 2018
Messages
1,423
Location
Kent
I suppose we need something to replace hauled 442s as the hardy perennial of stock to use. :)
If you’re loco hauling then you need some way to power things like lights and air conditioning, and if you’re doing push-pull then some way of controlling the locomotive from the unit’s cab. Not impossible, but probably not worth the hassle.
I think the 442s were more plausible for loco-haul use as they (I presume) wouldn’t need as much work to be cleared as Mark 3s are cleared on loads of routes already, and (I presume again) the Southern jumper cables would have been easier to use than reverse engineering whatever systems the cabs in the 458s use to control the motors.
 

ox_chap

Member
Joined
7 Jun 2026
Messages
56
Location
Oxfordshire
Hope we keep this threat alive. The 458s are really nice trains. Surely we can continue to use them somewhere on the UK network?
 

swt_passenger

Veteran Member
Joined
7 Apr 2010
Messages
34,227
Hope we keep this threat alive. The 458s are really nice trains. Surely we can continue to use them somewhere on the UK network?
They’re DC only with no prospects of that being altered, so that narrows the possibilities down a lot...
 

ox_chap

Member
Joined
7 Jun 2026
Messages
56
Location
Oxfordshire
I have always thought they would be good for replacing some of South Eastern's outer-suburban Networker diagrams. Or if the "headcode 62" Charing Cross to Gillingham semi-fasts ever came back....
 

Top