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Derailment causing disruption at Sheffield 09-10-2018

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edwin_m

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Should still be installed at sidings and depot exits though. Trap points do their job but can cause massive disruption and damage.
TPWS wouldn't stop an unattended train rolling out onto the main line under the influence of wind or gradient (it's happened) so traps would still be needed to protect the exits from places where this might happen. Also TPWS needs an overrun distance between the signal and the place a collision might occur, and providing this would involve some quite drastic changes to track layouts.

However I do wonder if there should be more consideration to whether critical equipment such as signalling cables and OLE supports could be located outside the "throw zone" of a trap.
 
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twpsaesneg

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However I do wonder if there should be more consideration to whether critical equipment such as signalling cables and OLE supports could be located outside the "throw zone" of a trap.

Design guidance for OLE structures is that they should not be positioned in this area. I'm not sure why the Royal Oak one was, but in a congested area such as a station throat there may have been no other option.
 

Harpers Tate

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When I arrived at Sheffield at around 2pm

(a) the very north end of platfprm 1 (1b) was actually used by a northbound departing service
(b) the very south end of platform 2 was occupied by two stationary Northern 158s, both of which later, separately, moved empty, northwards along 2 and eventually departed from there in service
(c) as well as the 2 x 142s directly involved, as far as I could see there was one 150 in the "yard", trapped. There may have been other(s) out of sight, but I think not.
(d) there were at least two other Northern units parked on non-platform tracks elsewhere in the station

Thus, I conclude that there wasn't exactly a massive unit shortage. Thus I also conclude that platforms 1 & 2 were capable (in some way or another) of being used for northboud departures (and by assumption, therefore, for arrivals from the north).

And, yes, it was the complete lack of information about alternatives that was telling. There were simply the automated announcements playing constantly about delays, cancellations, platform changes and so on, plus the tiresome SSS announcement. Nothing of any real use. In fact, it gets worse; platform 2 (which had clearly been out of use for southbound services all day) was still displaying scheduled departures with estimated times........

It seems that nobody "took charge" and got organised. Which seems to be a recurrent theme.
 

IanXC

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The railway is, and long has been, atrocious at customer communication and especially so when things aren't running well - which is precisely when communication is needed.

What hasn't helped is that on most companies operation of the PIS (passenger information system), i.e. monitor screens and auto-announcers, has been centralised (usually at Control or HQ), and some companies have gone so far as to remove local access to those systems. That gives a double- or even triple-whammy of staff in control who'd normally monitor PIS being rushed off their feet and to some extent overwhelmed so not able to pay enough attention to additional information; no staff at local stations to locally update information, make announcements etc (because those positions have been removed); and, even if someone is able and willing to do it, no access into the PIS system at station level to, for example, add special notices to the screens offering advice.

As with everything else, the staff who would come into their own during incidents and be able to provide the support the customers need would, the rest of the time, be sat around apparently doing nothing and costing money. It's one of the issues the railway industry has never come to grips with: when are staff entirely unnecessary and thus can be got rid of, and when does their value during incidents balance out their cost the rest of the time?

As I understand it in this instance, while the train running (ie whats cancelled/running/amended) is done from a central function, everything to do with platforming, special notices, special announcements and so on, is done by the station announcers at Sheffield - as its an EMT station its part of their responsibilities as Station Facility Operator.
 

Harpers Tate

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I am fairly certain that is entirely incorrect.
Well, if indeed there was someone "in charge", as far as the travelling public is concerned, they did a darned poor job, then. Myriad cancellations and delays, which went on for way, way too long, and practically no accurate and meaningful PROACTIVE help for those wit6h journeys to make.
 

ainsworth74

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However I do wonder if there should be more consideration to whether critical equipment such as signalling cables and OLE supports could be located outside the "throw zone" of a trap.

My impression is that Network Rail did a piece of work in the aftermath of the incident at Paddington and determined that there were no other locations where OHLE had been installed directly in front of catch or trap points.
 

Killingworth

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What this relatively minor incident does is to underline how easy it is to cause major inconvenience to rail operators and travellers over a very wide area.

The derailment seems to have caused as much disruption due to the damage to signalling cables as by obstructing the tracks, but recovery also needs safe operating space.

Appreciation of the severity of the incident and what needed to be done will have taken time. Time when trains were approaching from places as far distant as Glasgow, Penzance, Liverpool, Norwich operated by XC, East Midlands, TPE and Northern. Other trains were trapped in the Sheffield area unable to move forward.

Train control in York. Engineers scrambling to assess the Pacer, then move it and check for track and point damage. More signalling engineers to get temporary work arounds to get trains moving again and then repair the damage.

Is it surprising that as the situation evolved there was some confusion for those trying to provide platform information? As a passenger I'd have been unhappy too, but it must have been very difficult to get bang up to date information to everyone, everywhere. These days that also includes websites and Twitter for all TOCs and National Rail.

Hopefully, as with any accident, lessons will be learned. Once again the heavily congested nature of our Victorian railway heritage has to be a factor. The way it was truncated and is now being so intensively used places incredible pressure on all involved to run reliable services.
 

DarloRich

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Well, if indeed there was someone "in charge", as far as the travelling public is concerned, they did a darned poor job, then. Myriad cancellations and delays, which went on for way, way too long, and practically no accurate and meaningful PROACTIVE help for those wit6h journeys to make.

Don't be silly. I think you ought to reassess your views.

Someone was clearly in charge. The trans were recovered, the reasons investigated and services restored. The infrastructure was fixed. Someone arranged for the recovery crews to attend and to secure the scene. Someone arrnaged for trains to be re ordered and services changed. That stuff doesn't happen by itself! Clearly there was an issue, in your view, with communication ( however i will always believe that posters here want information that passengers don't need!) and that wants fixing for the next time but to suggest no one was in charge is bizarre.

I do wish posters have even the slightest grasp of what goes on. Sadly I doubt most care.
 
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Harpers Tate

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For as long as there are people in positions of responsibility in the industry who resolutely believe that nothing could be done better, the users of the "service" will continue to be disadvantaged to too great a degree.
 

DarloRich

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For as long as there are people in positions of responsibility in the industry who resolutely believe that nothing could be done better, the users of the "service" will continue to be disadvantaged to too great a degree.

I am not sure anyone thinks that. What, in your opinion, should have been done differently? It is very easy to moan. Explain how you would fix it.
 

Robertj21a

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Don't be silly. I think you ought to reassess your views.

Someone was clearly in charge. The trans were recovered, the reasons investigated and services restored. The infrastructure was fixed. Someone arranged for the recovery crews to attend and to secure the scene. Someone arrnaged for trains to be re ordered and services changed. That stuff doesn't happen by itself! Clearly there was an issue, in your view, with communication ( however i will always believe that posters here want information that passengers don't need!) and that wants fixing for the next time but to suggest no one was in charge is bizarre.

I do wish posters have even the slightest grasp of what goes on. Sadly I doubt most care.

Passengers generally want someone who has an understanding (updated as necessary) of what alternatives exist. In my experience that's sadly lacking on most occasions. It's usually a gap in communication between whoever is 'in charge' and the staff on the platforms. I guess whoever is in charge concentrates on just putting the key issues right - and doesn't delegate the key communication issues for others to handle.
 

Harpers Tate

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I am not sure anyone thinks that. What, in your opinion, should have been done differently? It is very easy to moan. Explain how you would fix it.
At the VERY LEAST - as I have already said - the automated announcements about cancellations should have been supplemented with proactive advice about alternatives - a single and simple example of this being the option to change trains at Chesterfield for the (diverted) EMT Liverpool <> Norwich route. It is substantially unhelpful to simply report these services as "cancelled" - with apologies. And many hours after the incident had occurred, and with the 142 still languishing on the ground obstructing south access to platforms 1 & 2, the station displays were still "offering" southbound departures and arrivals from platform 2. I could go on, but to do so would only give further rise to exactly what I predicted in post 77.
 

Dr Hoo

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As a former station manager and area operations manager in a variety of locations back in BR days who has presided over (and even on occasions exacerbated) some pretty disruptive incidents my heart always goes out to those who have to deal with such things today. Today’s railway is often so much more congested and crowded that it was back in the day. And many passengers seem far less tolerant of delays and abusive. I am sure that many operations and technical staff from York to Sheffield and Derby did a great job in managing round the incident and bringing it to as early a conclusion as possible.

Nevertheless, as somebody who was caught up in the disruption at Sheffield (and as a very regular user of the station including during other incidents) I have to say that use of the public address system really is inadequate. Endless automatic announcements about delays and cancellations are no substitute for ‘helpful advice’. A simple explanation that damage to signal cables was causing many trains to queue south of the station was lacking. What is then needed is further explanation: “The first train in the queue is local stopping service from Manchester that we expect to turn round as soon as possible. The second train is a Northern service for Leeds via Barnsley and Wakefield Kirkgate. The third train is a CrossCountry service for Newcastle via Doncaster and York. We will make further announcements as trains move forward...”

And “We apologise for the inconvenience” sounds SO much better from a real human than it does from a concatenated word bank.
 

DarloRich

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At the VERY LEAST - as I have already said - the automated announcements about cancellations should have been supplemented with proactive advice about alternatives - a single and simple example of this being the option to change trains at Chesterfield for the (diverted) EMT Liverpool <> Norwich route. It is substantially unhelpful to simply report these services as "cancelled" - with apologies. And many hours after the incident had occurred, and with the 142 still languishing on the ground obstructing south access to platforms 1 & 2, the station displays were still "offering" southbound departures and arrivals from platform 2. I could go on, but to do so would only give further rise to exactly what I predicted in post 77.

The P1 screens seem like an oversight when people are focusing their time elsewhere. They should have been shut off. Although I doubt it in this case there could have been an instruction from RAIB to preserve the scene until they inspected. That might have included the screens and announcements. However I suspect busy people simply forgot to turn them off!

Going back to the original matter, a couple of observations:

Having seen the derailed train (I was there at about 2pm when it was still languishing in place), I can see why platform 1 and 2 were inacessible from the south. By this time, platform 2c (the bay typically used by Hope Valley stoppers) was used, as was 5 and up. I can see why EMT were skipping Sheffield with the Liverpool - Norwich (etc) services - makes perfect sense - especially if they were standing for time out of the way at Chesterfield.

But I simply don't get how an incident at the south end of the station caused such stupid congestion with services coming and going exclusively at the north - like Adwick (Doncaster) <> Sheffield turnarounds; Hull (etc) <> Sheffield turnarounds; Leeds <> Lincoln (acknowledging there were issues elsewhere with these, still doesn't explain why those that did run were queueing way back along the line towards Meadowhall). I mean - for all it matters, the blocked south end of Platforms 1 & 2 effectively could have given Sheffield two additional north facing bays.

Nor why greater use wasn't made, for services going via Chesterfield, of the "back road" from Sheffield south (via Woodhouse) as it has been when the line via Dronfield is blockaded - if necessary to relieve the three usable through platforms.

The alternative route seems straight forward on first inspection but may not be in practice. No point sending everyone to Chesterfeild for them to be left behind because the 2 car train is wedged. No point stranding people at a smaller station with fewer facilites if the trains cant cope. No point sending them to Chesterfield if there isnt ticket acceptance in place. No point diverting your train via an alternative route if your driver doesn't sign it. No point diverting your train if the relief driver cant get to the change over point. The train here ( suggested above) damaged signalling cables which may have "knocked out" more than the directly affected platforms. That is why it is so complicated in reality than it may appear to the lay man in theory.

Further I notice you continually refer to the trains in question languishing on the ground. I assume you feel this wasn't removed quickly enough. Do you have any idea of the mechanics involved in making that happen?

I hesitate to post anything critical of The Railway nowadays because there will inevitably be a barrage of defense and claims of lack of insider knowledge and understanding - all of which may be true. But that is EXACTLY the point. The superficial evidence here is that The Railway (collectively) did a dismal job of (a) working around the situation and (b) communicating with its users about what it was (or weas not) doing. Yet again.

I will again make the point that posters here want information that passengers don't need. That isnt to suggest the information flow was adequate just that passengers need a very simple message: There is disruption, trains are delayed, these are the alternatives. Posters here want complexity and superfluous information.

I will also point out that the trains were safely recovered and services restored. To suggest a dismal job was done is, like your posts above, silly. Your complaint is that the communication wasn't good enough. That is a small part of the bigger picture. The focus of the collectively useless railway is to restore services ASAP.

I also note you seem to be another poster who simply expects people to agree with the essential rightness of your posts even when they make silly, easily disprovable statements. You have made some valid points about communications but many of your points are not valid.

Passengers generally want someone who has an understanding (updated as necessary) of what alternatives exist. In my experience that's sadly lacking on most occasions. It's usually a gap in communication between whoever is 'in charge' and the staff on the platforms. I guess whoever is in charge concentrates on just putting the key issues right - and doesn't delegate the key communication issues for others to handle.

they do - I suspect it is more to do with communication between the nice warm office and people on the ground and the need, often, for multiple communications to multiple teams in multiple companies. There also aren't many information controllers who are worth their weight in gold at these times. A few more staff generally would also really help!

Nevertheless, as somebody who was caught up in the disruption at Sheffield (and as a very regular user of the station including during other incidents) I have to say that use of the public address system really is inadequate. Endless automatic announcements about delays and cancellations are no substitute for ‘helpful advice’. A simple explanation that damage to signal cables was causing many trains to queue south of the station was lacking. What is then needed is further explanation: “The first train in the queue is local stopping service from Manchester that we expect to turn round as soon as possible. The second train is a Northern service for Leeds via Barnsley and Wakefield Kirkgate. The third train is a CrossCountry service for Newcastle via Doncaster and York. We will make further announcements as trains move forward...”

I agree entirely - i don't know why someone isnt delegated to man the PA and pump out the same simple message every couple of minutes. At Milton Keynes they turn off the automated PA and screens when there is disruption and use human announcements with screens only showing trains that will actually turn up.

Linking into the above post by @Dr Hoo I would make the PA announcer the main point of contact for information between the control office and the ground.
 

LowLevel

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It's all well and good as long as you've still got an announcer. Sheffield might be the exception along with Nottingham which has a jack of all trades customer service assistant who makes announcements, looks after lost property etc but at most large EMT stations when the auto announcer came in the Customer Information Officer posts that fulfilled the announcing function were simply deleted and the staff redeployed.

Consequently there aren't that many humans about to actually make said announcements. You either pull someone off the platforms (if they're trained and happy to do it) or the supervisor has to do it which ties them to a desk effectively.

Centrally recorded messages from control play instead but the usefulness of them varies greatly.
 

Harpers Tate

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If it weren't for all these passengers with their unreasonable expectation that they will be served adequately, think how much easier it would all be.
 

Dai Corner

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It's all well and good as long as you've still got an announcer. Sheffield might be the exception along with Nottingham which has a jack of all trades customer service assistant who makes announcements, looks after lost property etc but at most large EMT stations when the auto announcer came in the Customer Information Officer posts that fulfilled the announcing function were simply deleted and the staff redeployed.

Consequently there aren't that many humans about to actually make said announcements. You either pull someone off the platforms (if they're trained and happy to do it) or the supervisor has to do it which ties them to a desk effectively.

Centrally recorded messages from control play instead but the usefulness of them varies greatly.

Perhap human announcements from somebody based in Control who can look at the wider picture more easily than somebody station-based?
 

InOban

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Reading the posts above, it seems that the recovery and repair activities organised by NR were fine, but when it came to the three TOCs, acting individually or collectively, then it fell apart.
 

edwin_m

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( however i will always believe that posters here want information that passengers don't need!)
Although it's not strictly necessary, I believe there is considerable benefit in giving a brief explanation of what the problem is. This helps create the perception (rightly or wrongly!) that the railway is getting to grips with the issue, and it creates some degree of sympathy amongst passengers as many will understand that a derailment/fatality/major failure is something that with the best will in the world will take a while to sort out. Also those passengers who understand the railway, or think they do, can form their own opinion of how long the incident will last and what is their own best course of action.

The posts here relate to on-station announcements but there would also have been several trains waiting away from a platform for long periods as a result of this incident. Recent discussions on other threads have highlighted the importance of keeping passengers informed to reduce the risk of self-evacuation, which makes the situation much more hazardous and is likely to delay any resolution considerably.
 

DarloRich

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The posts here relate to on-station announcements but there would also have been several trains waiting away from a platform for long periods as a result of this incident. Recent discussions on other threads have highlighted the importance of keeping passengers informed to reduce the risk of self-evacuation, which makes the situation much more hazardous and is likely to delay any resolution considerably.

not disagreeing at all.

Consequently there aren't that many humans about to actually make said announcements. You either pull someone off the platforms (if they're trained and happy to do it) or the supervisor has to do it which ties them to a desk effectively.

i take the point on staff availability
 

IanXC

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Regarding the advertising of services on platforms 1 and 2, presumably these were some hours away? The system will hold the booked platforms for these services each day, are posters suggesting that manually changing platform numbers (presumably to TBC as the signaller won't be planning that far ahead) before knowing when and whether p1/2 would be available again, would be good use of time in the middle of an incident like this?!
 

Killingworth

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Using the curve through Dore Tunnel between Dore West and Dore South junctions is becoming more common for East Midlands Liverpool-Norwich diversions when there's any problem. Until 1985 it used to be double tracked, but reinstating that isn't part of the planned construction for the new freight holding loop there.

The area between the three tracks is locally known as the railway triangle and when the Hope Valley line was constructed it was considered as the site for a re-sited Dore & Totley Station. Whether that could have taken a platform on the tight curve of the chord was probably just one negative factor. 50 years ago that site was popular with train spotters, but vegetation growth makes it impossible today.

If East Midlands Trains were to stop at Grindleford before or after a diversion passengers would be able to sample the famous Grindleford Station Cafe while waiting for a connecting train.
 

NoOnesFool

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And many passengers seem far less tolerant of delays and abusive.
I deal with rude passengers every day, and it doesn't bother me, anyone in customer service industries should be able to not take rude behaviour personally.
That said, if they become abusive, they will get a warning, if they continue after that, then I will refuse to help them and will ask the TM to get BTP and get them removed from the train. Thankfully, I've not had to do that yet, but, I have come close.
 

Harpers Tate

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really. That is your response?
Yes, it is. What response did you expect? Something about me being sure the Railway does everything it can to minimise passenger inconvenience? I don't see the evidence. On the contrary; bearing in mind that this http://www.realtimetrains.co.uk/train/Y23408/2018/10/09/advanced which I believe was already after the derailment was subject only to a relatively minor delay, and again, bearing in mind the incident was at the south of the station, it seems hard to comprehend how and why this happened two hours later http://www.realtimetrains.co.uk/train/Y23413/2018/10/09/advanced - two hours during which a properly managed situation would be improving, not deteriorating. I don't know exactly where that train was stopped, but anyone who thinks that it is, in any circumstances short of an absolute catastrophe, acceptable to stop a train for over an hour, is sadly mistaken. I'll happily concede that if this were a result of a wholly unrelated situation (such as a train failure) then my point here is invalid.
Regarding the advertising of services on platforms 1 and 2, presumably these were some hours away?
Two of those I saw were for the next departure(s) i.e. in less than 30 minutes' time. Not being totally dumb myself, I saw this and thought "how can they not know that this won't be happening". It's all very reassuring that the situation is being well managed. Not.
 

DarloRich

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Yes, it is. What response did you expect? Something about me being sure the Railway does everything it can to minimise passenger inconvenience? I don't see the evidence. On the contrary; bearing in mind that this http://www.realtimetrains.co.uk/train/Y23408/2018/10/09/advanced which I believe was already after the derailment was subject only to a relatively minor delay, and again, bearing in mind the incident was at the south of the station, it seems hard to comprehend how and why this happened two hours later http://www.realtimetrains.co.uk/train/Y23413/2018/10/09/advanced - two hours during which a properly managed situation would be improving, not deteriorating. I don't know exactly where that train was stopped, but anyone who thinks that it is, in any circumstances short of an absolute catastrophe, acceptable to stop a train for over an hour, is sadly mistaken. I'll happily concede that if this were a result of a wholly unrelated situation (such as a train failure) then my point here is invalid.

I am sorry but I don't understand the point you are making. Could you try again?

Two of those I saw were for the next departure(s) i.e. in less than 30 minutes' time. Not being totally dumb myself, I saw this and thought "how can they not know that this won't be happening". It's all very reassuring that the situation is being well managed. Not.

You are being silly here.
 

Tractor37

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While caught up in the delay for this incident at Sheffield.
I was waiting for a train at Derby trying to get back to York.
Announcements were actually saying 2 incidents had taken place.
One in Sheffield and another that involved the Emergency Services, but this was cleared by 13.00 no location given.
My train eventually arrived about 10 mins late but needed to wait for the relief driver to have their statutory break.
eventually left about 20 mins late. No further problems back to York.

The other incident was a fatality at South Kirby Junction mid morning.
 
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