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High Speed Two (HS2) discussion

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Moonshot

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But they are not investing and they are buying gilts, hence the issue here. Gilts provide a guaranteed income on maturity. HS2 would provide no return for many years, and is then uncertain, any guarantee of return risks being declared as a public subsidy.

Trying to compare gilts with capital investment is like trying to compare apples and bananas, totally different investments used in different circumstances.

I maintain that is HS2 was viable as a stand alone entity, ignoring any dubious and difficult to quantity social and economic benefits, finding private sector investment would be easy. But its not, this is something that no Hs2 proponent can deny.



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Correct ...... and it was that very question I posed to a Steve Baker ( MP for Wycombe ) who is staunchly against HS2. - the question being " Would you still be against this project IF it was being funded privately ?".

The reply I got was " I cannot register my opposition in that manner ", which was a typical politicians sidestep.
 
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NSEFAN

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Bonemaster said:
I maintain that is HS2 was viable as a stand alone entity, ignoring any dubious and difficult to quantity social and economic benefits, finding private sector investment would be easy. But its not, this is something that no Hs2 proponent can deny.
Surely this is true for the entire railway network? It needs subsidy to keep running but this is acceptable because of the wider benefits it gives to our society. A private company isn't concerned with the good of society but profit, which is why you'd never get private investment alone to fund HS2.
 

Moonshot

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Surely this is true for the entire railway network? It needs subsidy to keep running but this is acceptable because of the wider benefits it gives to our society. A private company isn't concerned with the good of society but profit, which is why you'd never get private investment alone to fund HS2.


Yet private investment was prepared to fund the re opening of the Great Central route - which is seen as an alternative to HS2.

We could also hark back to the days when British Telecom was a subsidised state industry, yet here we are in 2013 with BT fully entrenched in the FTSE 100 usurping Skys bid for Champions League football rights. Isnt that a example of providing society something that they want?
 

HSTEd

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Yet private investment was prepared to fund the re opening of the Great Central route - which is seen as an alternative to HS2.

That project was already turned down once because the Government was concerned about the risk that they would be forced to pay for completion when the project fell through.

Private Companies do fail you know.

We could also hark back to the days when British Telecom was a subsidised state industry, yet here we are in 2013 with BT fully entrenched in the FTSE 100 usurping Skys bid for Champions League football rights. Isnt that a example of providing society something that they want?

BT is still subsidised through Broadband4UK and such initiatives.
And I imagine there are no more campaigns to join up far flung houses to the network as there was in the days of state ownership.

But they are not investing and they are buying gilts, hence the issue here. Gilts provide a guaranteed income on maturity. HS2 would provide no return for many years, and is then uncertain, any guarantee of return risks being declared as a public subsidy.

Yes, but the private backers won't go for it if they have no guarantee of return unless the unsecured return is pushed ridiculously high.
Using private backing is going to be inherently more expensive because the rate of return MUST be higher than gilt-rate in order for them to jump as Gilt-rate is the effective 'risk-free' rate on capital.

Trying to compare gilts with capital investment is like trying to compare apples and bananas, totally different investments used in different circumstances.

Not really, since the alternative to this insane PFI-idea is just to issue more gilts. Gilt rate represents what it would cost for the Government to pay itself, rather than attempt to secure "private investment".

I maintain that is HS2 was viable as a stand alone entity, ignoring any dubious and difficult to quantity social and economic benefits, finding private sector investment would be easy. But its not, this is something that no Hs2 proponent can deny.

If "not viable as a standalone entity" is used as a reason not to go for it, I assume you are against continuing to maintain a significant railway network in the UK outside of some very minor locations?
 
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NSEFAN

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Moonshot said:
Yet private investment was prepared to fund the re opening of the Great Central route - which is seen as an alternative to HS2.

We could also hark back to the days when British Telecom was a subsidised state industry, yet here we are in 2013 with BT fully entrenched in the FTSE 100 usurping Skys bid for Champions League football rights. Isnt that a example of providing society something that they want?
If private investment was willing to reopen the former GCR, it wouldn't have been for charity. I recall that the proposal was to use the route purely for freight, which is a fairly lucrative industry when transporting goods in bulk. Passenger operations on the other hand rarely turn a net profit.

The telecomms industry is in more of a position to have competing operations than the railway. The infrastructure for comms is designed to allow multiple service providers to use it, unlike the railway which has rigid paths that must be followed. ISPs can have their own equipment at the exchange, and don't have to pay through the nose to ROSCOs for it.
 
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jon0844

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For example, re-routing the line might save strong opposition on one hand but on the other may shave off some benefits.

While more of HS2 will now be underground, which obviously adds on a lot of cost, I do think that the current Government has resisted making changes even though a lot of the protests are from safe Tory seats.

I think all parties are in support and it will go ahead without major objection, so there's no need to waste time trying to please everyone.

HS2 is a thing that, once open, will almost certainly be looked upon favourably - even if some can't see that now, for whatever reason.
 

Moonshot

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If private investment was willing to reopen the former GCR, it wouldn't have been for charity. I recall that the proposal was to use the route purely for freight, which is a fairly lucrative industry when transporting goods in bulk. Passenger operations on the other hand rarely turn a net profit.

The telecomms industry is in more of a position to have competing operations than the railway. The infrastructure for comms is designed to allow multiple service providers to use it, unlike the railway which has rigid paths that must be followed. ISPs can have their own equipment at the exchange, and don't have to pay through the nose to ROSCOs for it.

Maybe the answer would lie in bidding for paths as opposed to bidding for franchises which is where the competiton is???

Lets also not forget that despite " paying through the nose to Roscos ", the TOCS as a whole deliver some £500 million to the treasury through what might be termed as " reverse subsidy "
 

HSTEd

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Maybe the answer would lie in bidding for paths as opposed to bidding for franchises which is where the competiton is???

Lets also not forget that despite " paying through the nose to Roscos ", the TOCS as a whole deliver some £500 million to the treasury through what might be termed as " reverse subsidy "

Uh what?

Only a handful of TOCs deliver any money to the treasury and they are, as a whole, still very much a net drain.

Virgin gives money to the Treasury which then gives it to Network Rail which gives it to Virgin again.
Its just Churn that allows the tax fraudster to scream about how he gives money back to the Treasury.
 

AndyLandy

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Maybe the answer would lie in bidding for paths as opposed to bidding for franchises which is where the competiton is???

That brings in a whole load of problems all of its own though. If I need to be somewhere for a set time, I have to ride a specific service, my freedom of choice is somewhat limited in that case. Or I want to be flexible about when I travel home, not be restricted to one specific operator.
 

NSEFAN

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AndyLandy said:
That brings in a whole load of problems all of its own though. If I need to be somewhere for a set time, I have to ride a specific service, my freedom of choice is somewhat limited in that case. Or I want to be flexible about when I travel home, not be restricted to one specific operator.

Indeed. The passenger's expectation of the railway is different to ISPs. If a Virgin train breaks down passengers expect to be able catch London Midland service. If Virgin Media's internets stop working, BT won't suddenly provide internet for you on their behalf! :lol:
 

HowardGWR

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@Moonshot
I asked a while back which was this other web site where you have been discussing HS2 but no answer yet. Do you mind telling us please? Most grateful if so.
 

YorkshireBear

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Which is why the main point of privatisation, competition, does not really benefit the railways... only in letting out contracts does it benefit which a nationalised system could do anyway!
 

tbtc

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I maintain that is HS2 was viable as a stand alone entity, ignoring any dubious and difficult to quantity social and economic benefits, finding private sector investment would be easy. But its not, this is something that no Hs2 proponent can deny

..in which case we might as well abandon 95% of railways - if no private company can wholly fund something then lets just abandon it?

Only the state could take a risk as big as HS2 (and, obviously a £30bn/ £40bn/ £50bn etc scheme is a risk, everything is a risk) - the same could be said of most big infrastructure projects - I don't see a private company trying to pay for a replacement Forth Road Bridge so should we just scrap the idea of that too?
 

Geezertronic

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I'd argue, we need to spend the money where it is needed, ie, up north, instead of handing London and the south east yet another blank cheque. This country is supposed to be broke, but they've magically found £80bn + down the back of a sofa for this vanity project.

I don't see where the blank cheque comes into it since the funding is going to be diverted from the same way that CrossRail is currently funded when that finishes. And if you'd care to find out, there are plenty of improvements happening and planned to happen in the North


Sorry, I'm sure a lot of you will disagree with me, but I'm a realist, and just cannot support this massive cost, and needless destruction of the chilterns, just to shave a few minutes off for millionaires going to Birmingham.

And emotive nonsense like that proves either a lack of understanding or a complete ignorance of the actual facts. There is no vanity, the line is not for millionaires only, and you're forgetting that the main HS2 line goes past Birmingham and onto the North West so to trott out the usual bile about HS2 being for millionaires to Birmingham is complete tripe


I honestly find it a shocking waste of money and resources. We need to improve what we have first.

And if you'd care to find out, HS2 is in addition to other major railway improvements throughout the UK which won't be affected financially by HS2.

And wow... you really need to get a sense of priorities if you think that HS2 is the worst thing to happen to Britain since the Blitz (as your signature says). If you want to come on here and post drivel then of course people will disagree. The place for drivel is stophs2.org - you'd be more at home there I suggest
 

jon0844

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Only the state could take a risk as big as HS2 (and, obviously a £30bn/ £40bn/ £50bn etc scheme is a risk, everything is a risk) - the same could be said of most big infrastructure projects - I don't see a private company trying to pay for a replacement Forth Road Bridge so should we just scrap the idea of that too?

I don't think HS2 is really a risk. I can't see any reason that would stop it being built and running for hundreds of years, even if some unforeseen circumstances might up the cost or put it behind schedule.

Perhaps it's the fact that it might take a long time to give a good rate of return that puts off private investment?

There must be a reason, as I'd say that a new railway line like this can't possibly fail. It's a major artery and would be one of the safest investments you could make on the railway, along with other new high-speed/capacity lines that might follow.

you really need to get a sense of priorities if you think that HS2 is the worst thing to happen to Britain since the Blitz (as your signature says).

Writing that and wanting to be taken seriously on anything? Wow. (Not your comment, but rather the signature you refer to!)

That's not only so ridiculously wrong, but it's also incredibly offensive for anyone that lived through that time - or knows anyone that lost their life.
 
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YorkshireBear

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I'd argue, we need to spend the money where it is needed, ie, up north, instead of handing London and the south east yet another blank cheque.
This country is supposed to be broke, but they've magically found £80bn + down the back of a sofa for this vanity project. Sorry, I'm sure a lot of you will disagree with me, but I'm a realist, and just cannot support this massive cost, and needless destruction of the chilterns, just to shave a few minutes off for millionaires going to Birmingham. I honestly find it a shocking waste of money and resources. We need to improve what we have first.

Your signature removes all respect from your post by the way. 43,000 people died in that event...

It wont cost 80 billion. It is not magic, we currently spend 2 billion a year on a project just for London called Crossrail, these funds will be diverted to HS2 once Crossrail is complete, a project that will benefit far more than just London.

I can go one better then you, i am not a realist i am a cynic, and as other members on here will attribute a fairly cynical one! And i see the point of this project. Having studied it in far more depth than you have clearly.

It is not to shave a few minutes it is actually quite a lot of minutes, but that is not the point, it is to provide capacity that is fast running out on our existing network. And it goes to Manchester and Leeds too or have you forgotten the North? Services will also go to Newcastle and Scotland... It is also not for millionaires.... again a stupid point with no evidence what so ever!

What we have can be improved but how do you propose we do it? Do what we did on the last WCML upgrade? You want to cause all that disruption? Lots of extra lorries and cars on the road that will be good news of course.

I look forward to your reply. I may consider taking you seriously if you change your signature.
 

edwin_m

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HS2 is currently a huge risk to potential private investors because the existence of some of the sentiments expressed on this topic shows that there is a significant possiblity of it being cancelled. No private investor will take on that sort of political risk unless the reward if it does go ahead is massive. Otherwise known as private sector making super-profits at public expense...

The situation will change if and when all powers and funding are in place for the scheme to go ahead, when private investors should see it as a much safer investment and therefore expect a lower rate of return.
 

Moonshot

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@Moonshot
I asked a while back which was this other web site where you have been discussing HS2 but no answer yet. Do you mind telling us please? Most grateful if so.

hi Howard - sorry didnt see that request , though I have now.

In the main , I was on the " STOP.HS2" site, and making a nuisance of myself in support of HS2, which actually got me banned!!!

Also been involved in some Live Online Forums - one such one brought me into contact with a Camden Council Development Officer and a Professor from the IEA. Real interesting debate......some suprising finds in the whole background to this project .... good learning curve.

I recognise the forumite " Liz " on here recently, she is a founder of STOPHS2.
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
HS2 is currently a huge risk to potential private investors because the existence of some of the sentiments expressed on this topic shows that there is a significant possiblity of it being cancelled. No private investor will take on that sort of political risk unless the reward if it does go ahead is massive. Otherwise known as private sector making super-profits at public expense...

The situation will change if and when all powers and funding are in place for the scheme to go ahead, when private investors should see it as a much safer investment and therefore expect a lower rate of return.

This is so true, and in fact resulted in a Concession for HS1 being sold to a Canadian Teachers Pension Fund....
 

jon0844

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How pathetic that anyone running a forum would ban people for opposing views.

Look at the length of this thread - with many opinions on both sides (and some meeting in the middle) and to the best of my knowledge, nobody has been banned.

What does happen here is that we seem to get waves of people coming on and being very active (usually with almost identical arguments against HS2, as if there's a collectively maintained database of reasons to be against - like the rich MPs on expenses, it only being to Birmingham, it costing a gazillion pounds and probably will overrun and overspend beyond that etc) and then disappearing again, for someone else to take over.

I presume these other 'anti' forums are trying to carefully orchestrate their plans of attack, or it might even be the case that it's the same people that come back on with a new user name - to try and give the impression that there are more people against HS2 than really exist in reality.

Frankly, I can't be bothered to investigate as I don't see them as any sort of threat.

Of course, if they were a little bit more honest about their concerns, or could come up with fair and logical alternatives - or even compromises - then I'd gladly listen. I've never suggested the current plans are absolutely perfect, but I do know we need to build it one way or another.
 
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YorkshireBear

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Exactly, my harsh responses are only aimed at those that just spout out. There are some valid concerns and healthy debate is very good for both sides.
 

Moonshot

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Indeed Jon.....and what struck me was the hypocrisy shown by these campaigners.

I must admit however that I m not as convinced as I was .....and in the main that relates to the sheer cost of the project, which in pound notes, is actually bigger than Network Rails Regulated Asset Base !!!

The fact that the methodology issues around the West Coast Franchise Bids werent up to scratch as well fills me with some foreboding....
 

jon0844

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The thing is, HS2 was never meant to cost that much - but to try and avoid any chance of overspending, a huge contingency fund was added on.

This then made HS2 seem more expensive, and open to more ridicule.

And then the anti-HS2 brigade naturally assumed that despite this buffer, it was of course going to cost even more than that (ALL project do after all, except those that didn't but we won't mention them).. and we even got the famous '£80bn' nonsense that has, as many expected, stuck and now appears to be the new taken-as-gospel figure that we must all accept is the most likely.

Suffice to say, once £80bn sticks, it's then easy to add on the 'And even that might be optimistic' line and we can start to worry that it could top £100bn.
 

Moonshot

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Maybe if we had a bit more opaqeness in the costs would be a help......Management Consultant costs spring to mind !!! And I could level that charge at Network Rail as well......
 

Bonemaster

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How pathetic that anyone running a forum would ban people for opposing views.

I find it disappointing if people are unable to express their views openly, part of the beauty of the country that we live in, is that we can have these kind of debates.

Look at the length of this thread - with many opinions on both sides (and some meeting in the middle) and to the best of my knowledge, nobody has been banned.

What does happen here is that we seem to get waves of people coming on and being very active (usually with almost identical arguments against HS2, as if there's a collectively maintained database of reasons to be against - like the rich MPs on expenses, it only being to Birmingham, it costing a gazillion pounds and probably will overrun and overspend beyond that etc) and then disappearing again, for someone else to take over.

That is because many of the points have never been answered, personally I return periodically out of interest, I would expect nothing less than an 80-20 pro split on a railway forum. There is only so far you can go to expose your points of view.

Of course, if they were a little bit more honest about their concerns, or could come up with fair and logical alternatives - or even compromises - then I'd gladly listen. I've never suggested the current plans are absolutely perfect, but I do know we need to build it one way or another.

Different people object for different reasons, I've always made perfectly clear that my objections are around 1) connectivity (and thus damage caused) to additional cities, 2) poor station locations, 3) high speed destroying green credentials and enforcing destruction of more key sites than are necessary, and 4) a lack of cohesiveness into a sound transport strategy.

Of these HS2 Ltd, supported by all main political parties, and totally dismissed the speed point as non negotiable. If as is now claimed this is about capacity, more is gained by slowing the route down and serving more locations, than running at such high speeds.
You only have to look at suggestions made on the HS3 thread, with suggestions of as many as 5 stations within a distance that HS2 say is too close together to operate, to understand that our conurbations are close together much more so in almost the rest of the world that has high speed rail.

If this is about capacity now, and not speed as originally planned we must go back and design the line based around this requirement, and not that of speed. I want a new line, I support high speed rail what I cant support is spending £50bn plus on a bad plan, which will fail to bring the benefits promised as much less capacity is removed from the classic lines than is being sold, it really doesn't take a genius to work out that if you remove one train per hour out of Birmingham New Street, that major increases in services and capacity can occur, it is pure nonsense.

Of the issues that I have 1,2, & 3 are all speed related and now bear no relation to the restated purpose of the project, and if you solve 4 we identify what we actually need to serve this country properly, and many of those against will fade away.

That said some of the anti arguments are more destroying to me coming from my view point, actually knowing that they are not based in fact, are emotive clutching at straws, and deflect from some of the real challenges that should be placed on HS2, but as I have said before the battle for hearts and minds was lost, and why? because the whats in it for me question was answered with nothing.
 

HowardGWR

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How pathetic that anyone running a forum would ban people for opposing views.

Look at the length of this thread - with many opinions on both sides (and some meeting in the middle) and to the best of my knowledge, nobody has been banned.

What does happen here is that we seem to get waves of people coming on and being very active (usually with almost identical arguments against HS2, as if there's a collectively maintained database of reasons to be against - like the rich MPs on expenses, it only being to Birmingham, it costing a gazillion pounds and probably will overrun and overspend beyond that etc) and then disappearing again, for someone else to take over.

I presume these other 'anti' forums are trying to carefully orchestrate their plans of attack, or it might even be the case that it's the same people that come back on with a new user name - to try and give the impression that there are more people against HS2 than really exist in reality.

Frankly, I can't be bothered to investigate as I don't see them as any sort of threat.

Of course, if they were a little bit more honest about their concerns, or could come up with fair and logical alternatives - or even compromises - then I'd gladly listen. I've never suggested the current plans are absolutely perfect, but I do know we need to build it one way or another.

I agree and thanks to Moonshot for answering my question. The Liz Potless poster is clearly just following the campaign idea of invading sites like this one but she (?) would need to abandon hyperbole if she wanted to be taken seriously. It's a lesson to us who are convinced we need such a scheme as this that if we want to convince others, one should stick to facts. You are wasting your time trying to convince the anti HS2 campaigners, so not worth the bother.

For instance there will be damage to the Chilterns AONB and this has to be addressed. However expressions such as 'trashing the Chilterns', is worthy of being ignored. Key here is what response from Natural England is to this stretch. Much of the stretch will be in tunnel so that part makes it a non-issue in planning terms. But there are about IIRC 11kms between Little Missenden and Wendover where, despite great mitigation efforts, including green tunnels (cut and cover) there will be an impact. However the impact is far less than the A41 dual carriageway and M40 for which nothing like the mitigation was carried out, as is planned for HS2.

I read no statement from NE as yet (anyone seen one?) so I assume the AONB issue is not what environmentalists call a 'show stopper'.

If the Chiltern anti HS2 people had concentrated on getting the AONB protection clauses strengthened in the National Planning Policy Framework instead of just issuing a lot of protest and holding demos, they would have had a better weapon in their hands. I pointed out a while back that the recent Labour Government's policies were a lot stronger, although in the case of a road scheme in another AONB, which I was opposing, the Minister simply ignored her own policies to try and save a nearby colleague's seat. In the end, the Minister will always succeed unless Judicial Review succeeds, and in my case, it failed. :(
 
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Moonshot

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Thats a fair post Bonemaster, and in fact point 4 is one I agree with .... this project has been developed in a " Silo " as the Campaign for Better Transport pointed out. I was actually speculating along with a chap called Peter some tine ago where the stop in Manchester would be - we both said a re developed Mayfield. So I was somewhat suprised when I saw where it ended up......quite ironic that it also involves demolition of the Network Rail Square One base !!
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
Howard - your point about the M40 is exactly the same one I made to STOPHS2.ORG......it seemed to ruffle more than a few feathers !!
 

IKBrunel

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Indeed, when anyone starts on about destruction of the Chilterns AONB by HS2 I like to ask where were all the defenders of the AONB when the Wendover Bypass, Tring Bypass, Amersham Bypass and Missenden Bypass and M40 were being built.

Notably the Chilterns are 46 miles long, yet HS2 will cross perpendicular in only 1 location which is already blighted by the A413, Chiltern Line and 400KV pylons. Standing on the platform of Wendover Station looking towards the route of HS2 you are looking right up at the overhead lines & hear constant traffic on the Wendover bypass. Not quite the idyllic Constable painting is it?

On the subject of Wendover station, The Ramblers tried to organise an anti HS2 walk with the station as the meeting point. Much chaos ensued that they found they couldn't park in the station car park because they weren't fare paying railway users. Good work on the part of Chiltern Railways, though I suspect the poor parking attendant had to put up with quite an earful. BTP appeared shortly after as back up.
 
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Moonshot

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Indeed, when anyone starts on about destruction of the Chilterns AONB by HS2 I like to ask where were all the defenders of the AONB when the Wendover Bypass, Tring Bypass, Amersham Bypass and Missenden Bypass and M40 were being built.

Notably the Chilterns are 46 miles long, yet HS2 will cross perpendicular in only 1 location which is already blighted by the A413, Chiltern Line and 400KV pylons. Standing on the platform of Wendover Station looking towards the route of HS2 you are looking right up at the overhead lines & hear constant traffic on the Wendover bypass. Not quite the idyllic Constable painting is it?

On the subject of Wendover station, The Ramblers tried to organise an anti HS2 walk with the station as the meeting point. Much chaos ensued that they found they couldn't park in the station car park because they weren't fare paying railway users. Good work on the part of Chiltern Railways, though I suspect the poor parking attendant had to put up with quite an earful. BTP appeared shortly after as back up.


As I mentioned earlier, my research into this took me on a very unusual path , a lot of which wasnt directly connected with rail at all. One exchange with STOPHS2 people revolved around holding patterns for Heathrow bound jets over the Chilterns which caused noise pollution ....indeed at the time some of them made the point that they had joined protesters at the proposed site for Heathrows 3 rd runway. I pointed out at the time that on the approach to Great Missenden station , there was a Thomas Cook Travel Agents with adverts in the window selling holidays to Bali with flights from Heathrow. Oh the power of Google Maps !!
 

The Ham

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Different people object for different reasons, I've always made perfectly clear that my objections are around 1) connectivity (and thus damage caused) to additional cities, 2) poor station locations, 3) high speed destroying green credentials and enforcing destruction of more key sites than are necessary, and 4) a lack of cohesiveness into a sound transport strategy.

Of these HS2 Ltd, supported by all main political parties, and totally dismissed the speed point as non negotiable. If as is now claimed this is about capacity, more is gained by slowing the route down and serving more locations, than running at such high speeds.
You only have to look at suggestions made on the HS3 thread, with suggestions of as many as 5 stations within a distance that HS2 say is too close together to operate, to understand that our conurbations are close together much more so in almost the rest of the world that has high speed rail.

If this is about capacity now, and not speed as originally planned we must go back and design the line based around this requirement, and not that of speed. I want a new line, I support high speed rail what I cant support is spending £50bn plus on a bad plan, which will fail to bring the benefits promised as much less capacity is removed from the classic lines than is being sold, it really doesn't take a genius to work out that if you remove one train per hour out of Birmingham New Street, that major increases in services and capacity can occur, it is pure nonsense.

Of the issues that I have 1,2, & 3 are all speed related and now bear no relation to the restated purpose of the project, and if you solve 4 we identify what we actually need to serve this country properly, and many of those against will fade away.

That said some of the anti arguments are more destroying to me coming from my view point, actually knowing that they are not based in fact, are emotive clutching at straws, and deflect from some of the real challenges that should be placed on HS2, but as I have said before the battle for hearts and minds was lost, and why? because the whats in it for me question was answered with nothing.

Problem with 4) is that there is little in the way of joined up tranport planning in the UK. At a local level the counties put forward their local transpost plans which are often a lot of hot air and not many well defined goals (i.e. we want to encorage rail useage, but no suggestions as to what could be done). Those that they have are often subject to developers funding them, but tend not to be that big (so that a smallish development of 200 homes could fund it). There are few if any major projects which could be funded by lots of developments over time (or a few big projects), which means that pretey much any form of rail investment has to come from a national level.

Yes the County Councils may have 2 or 3 rail projects which they have on their books as pet projects, but they tend not to be open to other suggestions until those projects have been funded. Almost as if they are scared that by allowing other projects to be considered that the pet projects may get dropped down the list.

It's not just big projects which are not that well planned, it is very rare to have a map showing key routes which should have cycle infrastrucure along them, let alone any form of idea as to how much work would be required to impliment it. As such there are some easy to impliment schemes which never get done.
 
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