The Rexquote Ballast Brush attachment is designed for use with a road rail vehicle (RRV) using the host machines’ hydraulic power for operation.
A rotating broom sweeps and feeds excess ballast onto a lateral conveyor belt for transport to either left or right side of the tracks, as selected.
http://www.txmplant.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Ballast-Brush.pdf
Thank you looks like itIt looks like a ballast brush. Automates the final cleaning of any excess ballast above the height of the sleepers and sitting on the railweb and clips.
Network Rail description here:

Where is that photo?Agreed - a ballast brush
It was taken at Clayton tunnel yesterday, love the castle on the end of the tunnel.Where is that photo?