In the days of the class 365s it was common for passengers between Kings Cross and Kings Lynn to have to change trains at Cambridge. Most down trains divided at Cambridge, and most up trains joined at Cambridge, with the unit detaching from the down train booked to join on the next up train, without leaving the platform.
Any late running or disruption would lead to implementation of "plan B", where the 8 car train arriving from Kings Cross went back to Kings Cross and the 4 car train arriving from Kings Lynn went back to Kings Lynn. If the passengers were lucky, this was done in platforms 4 and 5, but, as the booked splits and joins were mostly in platform 1, they were often treated to a long walk. But it was still less damaging for punctuality than doing the splitting and joining.
Fortunately this hardly ever happens now that 8 car trains can run through to Kings Lynn.