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Steepest gradients?

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Mark_re

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The climb just North of Rannoch seemed pretty extreme when I was there a few months ago. My 156 made a very ginger approach to the station. Anyone know the gradient here?
 
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ANorthernGuard

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The Climb up to Chapel-en-le-frith from Whaley Bridge seems to be very steep (one of my fav views is the small reservoir to the left and the semaphore near the top of the hill to the right)
 

MidnightFlyer

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142s aren't cleared to Hazel Grove-Buxton AFAIK, hence 150s/156s and tours only...
 

Sun Chariot

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I know the OP specified UK but I was impressed at how steep the Swiss Gotthard-Mattehorn 'main' line is.

And the steepest I've ever travelled: southern India, up the Nilghiri Blue Mountain railway - still worked by adhesion-cog-fitted Victorian-age steam tank locos - mostly at 1 in 10. Yes, ten...!
 

Pumbaa

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The climb just North of Rannoch seemed pretty extreme when I was there a few months ago. My 156 made a very ginger approach to the station. Anyone know the gradient here?

There is a very low speed limit over part of Rannoch Moor as well, although I agree there are harsh gradients there.
 

EltonRoad

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The climb just North of Rannoch seemed pretty extreme when I was there a few months ago. My 156 made a very ginger approach to the station. Anyone know the gradient here?

It's 1 in 53 going north from Rannoch for about 1½ miles, according to a gradient profile I'm looking it. It's the steepest part of the climb over Rannoch Moor.
 

12CSVT

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Between West Sutton and Sutton I believe there is a short stretch of 1 in 25
 
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Although only running steep for a short length, there is a place somewhere, where on a Traction DVD it showed a 37 and a rake of wagons storm at a short bank, described as the "ski jump" (think it's near Birmingham) in order to climb it using some momentum. I wonder what the gradient is at the steepest?
 

notadriver

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Light rail and trams seem to be able to negotiate gradients up to 1 in 10 and the climb near Birmingham is known as the Lickey - 1 in 37.
 

12CSVT

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Although only running steep for a short length, there is a place somewhere, where on a Traction DVD it showed a 37 and a rake of wagons storm at a short bank, described as the "ski jump" (think it's near Birmingham) in order to climb it using some momentum. I wonder what the gradient is at the steepest?

The 'Ski Jump' is on the East Lancs railway where it crosses the Metrolink in Bury. There is a 1 in 36 climb followed immediately by a 1 in 41 drop, this being the only way the ELR could cross the Metrolink. It wasn't possible to make the gradients any shallower as there are road overbridges either side.

I presume the DVD is of 2007 when EWS were running infrastructure trains on the ELR for the Mertolink upgrade.
 

krus_aragon

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The North Wales passenger branch from Holywell Junction to Holywell Town had a gradient on 1 in 27. Freight lines, such as those to collieries in South Wales, would often be steeper. The Dowlais Iron Co.'s incline was 1 in 10, but worked by a winding engine. When you get this steep, if you intend to use locomotives, you either have to build zig-zag lines up the slope, such as the GWR and Rhymney's joint line at Dowlais, or use a rack to stop the train sliding downthe tracks (see Snowdon Mountain Railway).
 

mumrar

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Allowed currently or one that is already in existance?
The steepest adhesion based incline I believe was Hopton incline on the Derbyshire high peak system, at 1 in 18 trains had to be split to go up it.
 

142094

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Think the Lickey has been mentioned.

This is from a book I've been reading:

"In the case of railways, older freight lines were built with grades up to 2%. Modern practice is to limit grades against the load to 0.5% where possible, and grades against empty cars to 1.5 to 2.0%. There reason is that the rolling resistance of rail vehicles is very low compared with the grade resistance."

Unfortunately the book is American and printed in 2002.
 

plannerman

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The Lickey is, I believe, the steepest main line gradient. However the Mersey Railway Tunnel is steeper - 1 in 27 has been mentioned, from James Street to the bottom and then up to Hamilton Square
 

Barrett M95

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HS1 has 1 in 40 in several places.

In terms of light rail - there is a crazy incline on the DLR as you exit the Bank tunnel and head into daylight towards Shadwell - anyone know the gradient of that?
 

AlterEgo

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HS1 has 1 in 40 in several places.

In terms of light rail - there is a crazy incline on the DLR as you exit the Bank tunnel and head into daylight towards Shadwell - anyone know the gradient of that?

There's also the flyover near Poplar/Canary Wharf too.
 

Bedpan

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I went on a train from Zurich to Uetliberg, a mountain overlooking the city, and the gradient seemed frighteningly steep, particularly coming back down. Later found out that it was the steepest adhesion worked standard gauge line in Europe with a grafdient of 7% which worlks out at around 1:14. I thought that Hopton Incline on the Cromford and High Peak railway was actually 1:14 also.
 

12CSVT

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If you include light rail in this thread, the Sheffield Supertram network has a gradient of 1 in 10.
 
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