here is interesting reading regarding the EU and football. It makes the distinction between the EU and the EEA:-
As far as football is concerned, Brexit will have a zero effect on the status quo. The reason is that for the purposes of this discussion, we need to understand that there are 3 types of “Europe”. These are: 1. EU; 2. EEA; and 3.Switzerland.
EU = Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the UK.
EEA = Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the UK……PLUS…… NORWAY, ICELAND and LIECHSTENSTEIN
SWITZERLAND = Switzerland (…err…obviously)
So even if the UK exits the EU, nowhere have I seen any UK politician say that the UK will also exit the EEA – in fact for all sorts of treaty reasons, the UK cannot exit the EEA.
Hence all that happens is that UK moves from the “EU” column to “EEA” column, as we would then become part of the NORWAY, ICELAND and LIECHSTENSTEIN grouping.
But EXACTLY the same single market rules will continue to apply. So for example, at the moment, a UK footballer is totally free to move to a club in Norway without having to worry about work permits etc. and the same is true of a Norwegian footballer moving to the UK. — Ole Gunnar Solskjaer, Erik Thorstvedt, Steffen Iversen and Tore Andre Flo, for example, did not need to worry about any work permit nonsense when they moved to the Premiership.
From Wikipedia:
The European Economic Area (EEA) provides for the free movement of persons, goods, services and capital within the internal market of the European Union (EU) between its 28 member states, as well as three of the four member states of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA): Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
So, as long as we join the EFTA, then leaving the EU will mean absolutely nothing at all
What amuses me though is people are linking economics with the EU. Surely the economic arguments of this referendum should be based on membership of the EFTA and EEA?