With HS2 designed to take up to 18 trains per hour in each direction, it will become the most heavily trafficked high speed railway in geographical Europe. On the continent however, most high speed lines don’t even see half as many trains as that. I’m wondering what the minimum frequency for a proposed 250+km/h high speed railway corridor would be to make it viable to build in the first place, and whether most lines even reach these projections upon opening? I understand that the minimum viable frequency will vary for each line depending on speed, length, terrain and environmental mitigations, but as a general figure what would you say is the bare minimum frequency for a high speed railway?