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Ejectment of passengers and others from trains

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Adlington

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A large fraction of posts in this forum discuss the right (or wrong) steps the train & station personnel takes to deal with ticket-less passengers, children in particular. Let's see what the practice, or at least the theory, was in the USA in 1906.

"Railroad Accidents. Their Cause And Prevention" by R. C. Richards says categorically:
Everyone is supposed to know that neither passengers or tramps should be ejected from a train when it is in motion, and, in the case of passengers, the ejectment must only be made at an open station, so that the person ejected will have a place of shelter if at night or if it is storming; that women and children of tender years must not be ejected at all; and that if a person refusing to pay his fare is in such condition as to be unable to care for himself, he must be placed in custody of the nearest station agent. So says Rule 21, which also tells you to make a report of the ejectment, giving the cause thereof and names of the witnesses on Form 992, a blank which every conductor running a train that carries passengers should have in his set of blanks, and use it when he puts anyone off.

The principal trouble in ejectment cases is when passengers are put off away from a station or when tramps are put off while the train is in motion, resulting often in a serious injury, and, while very frequently the patience of trainmen is severely tried by these "hoboes," don't put them off when the train is moving. After all, they are human beings and we don't want to maim or kill them. So stop the train; and don't shoot them unless in self-defense.
The last advice is highly commendable....
 
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Taunton

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Tramps, or Hobos, are still by no means unknown on US freight trains, travelling long distances around the country. The last one I noticed, eastbound on the Union Pacific going out of Portland, Oregon, was about 10 years ago, riding on a flat car against the back of its front bulkhead. Hobos are just drifters roaming and looking for work; a number would actually get short term labouring jobs on the railway for a while.

It reached a high point in the Depression of the early 1930s, especially on trains to California where casual jobs were somewhat easier than elsewhere, and each train might have a dozen or more up and down. Unfortunately they became easy meat for the more bullying of rail staff, conductors, brakemen, and particularly the railway security staff, or "bulls", who regrettably would take delight in overpowering them and throwing them off while on the move. Hence the comments above. Even John Steinbeck wrote about it in his classic novel "Of Mice and Men".

https://livinghistoryfarm.org/farminginthe30s/water_07.html
 
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