A working quarry or mine collects water from several sources :
- direct rainfall
- intercepted runoff (ie surface water draining into the lower position)
- water table (if the local water table is higher than the level of the mine it will collect water)
Therefore, the facility will be pumped dry, to allow the ore or coal or whatever to be extracted,
Once this stops, then water will accumulate, and fill it up. Unless evaporation or other losses (such as seepage to other areas or water courses occurs) grater than the inflow.
In some areas the NCB is still responsible for treating such seepages before they get into "normal" water flows (rivers)
I hope the above is clear? (as mud?)