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Did the Japanese rail network ever have a "Beeching cut"?

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175mph

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I know we often praise them for their high speed Shinkansen network but this often means we overlook what goes on with their slower speed classic network.

Has any of this, or even any of their high speed network ever had its equivalent of the "Beeching cuts"?
 
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Shinkansenfan

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I know we often praise them for their high speed Shinkansen network but this often means we overlook what goes on with their slower speed classic network.

Has any of this, or even any of their high speed network ever had its equivalent of the "Beeching cuts"?

No cuts to the Shinkansen network as far as I know of; that system continues to expand.

There have been gradual "waves" of line closures on the non-Shinkansen network for years, but nothing along the "big bang" closure of Beeching. JR Hokkaido is currently in tough financial shape and have threatened to close about half of their remaining lines if subsidies are not forthcoming. This follows many branch lines closed in Hokkaido since the 1960s.

Another wave of closures occurred gradually after privatization in 1987. Even today JR West is about to close the scenic Sanko Line and have closed other branch lines over the past three decades.

The biggest threat to Japan's branch lines is continuing aging and depopulation of the countryside, to the point where the ridership base no longer supports the rail service. I've been trying to ride as many of those lines as I can. They provide delightful insights into a Japan few tourists see.
 

Three-Nine

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Shinkansenfan beat me to it, said most of what I was going to! In some of the more rural areas, I know they've been looking into varied solutions to the above mentioned issues, including road/rail buses on certain routes.

Other innovative solutions on other struggling lines have included appointing a cat as staion master; this revived fortunes on that particular line so much they rebuilt the station to include cat ears on the roof...!
 

Calthrop

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This thread has had me looking through my set of back copies of the late "Continental Railway Journal" (expired 2013); which used to get a fairly steady trickle of reports from Japan, though these tended to focus more heavily on preserved / steam tourist workings, than on other aspects of the country's railways. Now and again, Japan reports in the Journal over recent decades, have hinted that all is far from well with rural rail passenger services.

I was struck by a rather melancholy report from a traveller on the island of Kyushu in 2002: telling of two-car DMUs serving run-down unstaffed island-platform stations, with the driver performing all duties, including checking fares paid; and meetings between country lines at forlorn remote junctions, with short periods of all-trains-connecting frantic activity, punctuating many hours of nothing happening. Another Kyushu line is mentioned as just surviving, with two trains each way early morning / mid-afternoon / early evening... all the foregoing, a strong parallel with the 21st-century way of things on rural local lines (where these have survived at all for passengers) in various continental European countries, rather than in Britain. Implications were sensed, of complete withdrawal in considerable numbers, of other rural rail pass. services.
 

Shinkansenfan

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Other innovative solutions on other struggling lines have included appointing a cat as staion master; this revived fortunes on that particular line so much they rebuilt the station to include cat ears on the roof...!


Yes, Tama the Station Master cat has spawned other rural branch lines designating other animals as station masters and mascots. After she died, they anointed a new cat as Tama 2. Some of the branch lines are making a go with creative advertising. One railway near Narita Airport advertises their line as "There's nothing here!," which of course attracts those who want to see "nothing." They also operate a special overnight night DMU service to bring back a form of night travel no longer possible in Japan on regularly scheduled JR trains.

For every innovative branch line operation, there are others that are not so creative and have been allowed to run down. For example, it was a challenge to ride the Sanko Line last year. There are only two trains each day that run the entire line, scheduled at odd times. And connections to other mainline services are poorly timed--in some cases missing connections by minutes. Almost as if JR West tried to discourage custom. Shades of some SNCF rural branch line timetables.

After my initial reply to the OP, I found this article:
https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2017/04/04/editorials/privatization-jnr-30-years/#.Wqqtr39rxEY

It reiterates points made by Three-Nine and myself.
 

dutchflyer

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In Hokkaido=the north island (famous for snow and frost in winter) I once rode in a 1-wagon all in 1 trainset, with bus-type automatic fare collection and also only 1 driver doing all things.
Quite a few of the lines abandones by JR have been taken over by local communities with separate fares (which means in the main that there are NO through fares, with the degress in the faretables leading to very low takings on that portion)-a bit as in Switserland.
 
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