The SWR PlatformLengths11062025 Redacted document linked in this post explains why the 458/4 don't work any Main Suburban services: https://www.railforums.co.uk/thread...se-selective-door-opening.292936/post-7494206701s almost universal on the Main Suburban now. I don't think 458/4s have ever worked there and the remaining 458/5s are as rare as hens teeth. (I think only 530 and 533 are still in service, although 533 hasn't been out today)
It is probably at lot easier to list where the 458/4 can operate in service:
Waterloo Pt 11 - 24 - Kingston (via Richmond) / Shepperton (via all 3 sides of the Strawberry Hil triangle) / Weybridge Pt 1 & 2 (via Virginia Water) / Byfleet & New Haw (via the Byfleet Curve) / Reading / Windsor & Eton Riverside and the Hounslow Loop (including via the Hounslow Spur).
The 458/4 aren't permitted to operate in or out of Waterloo platforms 1 - 6 and only as ECS from platforms 7 - 10.
They are also not permitted to use the DN Main Slow between Waterloo and Wimbledon West.
They are only able to be used as ECS on the UP Main Slow and UP & DN Main Fasts between Waterloo and Wimbledon West.
Beyond Wimbledon West they are only able to be used as ECS to Weybridge.
They are not permitted to be used on the Raynes Park - Chessington / Dorking / Effingham Junction (via Epsom) lines; Surbiton - Guildford (via Cobham & Effingham Junction); Brookwood - Alton; Ascot - Guildford (via Aldershot); Bedhampton - Portsmouth Harbour; Fareham - Eastleigh; Poole - Weymouth & Brockenhurst - Lymington Pier.
They are only able to used as ECS on the Surbiton - Hampton Court; New Malden - Kingston; Woking - Poole & Woking - St Denys (via Worplesdon, Haslemere, Havant & Fareham).
