If Northern and FGW are to lose all their Pacers by 2020, will they all end up with ATW?
The refurbished 144 is back with Northern, although I've not seen any reports of it in service. If this complies with DDA regs and the remaining 144s and 143s are similarly treated, they could all be operated by ATW for a few more years, releasing their 142s, which would be withdrawn.
And who is getting the Vivarail D trains?