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Big cats in the UK

martin butler

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9 Oct 2018
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865
This seems to be a subject that crops up quite often, on the news,
So, could a large cat survive in the wild and avoid human habitation long enough to establish a territory?

Private collectors were thought to have released some big cats years ago when the rules were tightened up ,
but the evidence, or lack of it, would indicate these animals most likely not surviving very long, so far, unless its been classified, to prevent panic, there are no reports of livestock with the sort of wounds a large cat would inflict, or carcasses found showing large cat inflicted injuries,

Would an animal raised in captivity, still have the hunting instincts if it had never learnt how to hunt, and how would it react to humans, who it must have thought as being providers,

As long as I can remember there have been reports of something being out there, the beast of Bodmin etc, Exmoor, etc, what do you lot think?
 
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SJL2020

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18 Jan 2020
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496
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Rossett
Hopefully lynx will be reintroduced to the UK one day. Would help manage the out-of-control roe deer and other smaller deer populations. There is a group looking at the feasibility of reintroduction to the Kielder Forest area of Northumberland. It would need to be done carefully though, and would no doubt face stiff objections from the farming lobby.

Some idiot set free 4 presumably captive born lynx near Kingussie last January (2025). All were soon captured in poor condition and one died soon after. This suggests that large cats born in captivity are likely to struggle if simply abandoned.
 

martin butler

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Joined
9 Oct 2018
Messages
865
Hopefully lynx will be reintroduced to the UK one day. Would help manage the out-of-control roe deer and other smaller deer populations. There is a group looking at the feasibility of reintroduction to the Kielder Forest area of Northumberland. It would need to be done carefully though, and would no doubt face stiff objections from the farming lobby.

Some idiot set free 4 presumably captive born lynx near Kingussie last January (2025). All were soon captured in poor condition and one died soon after. This suggests that large cats born in captivity are likely to struggle if simply abandoned.
That's what I think, that animals who have never had to actively hunt for food, won't survive very long out in the wild, they might scavenge the odd road kill , or dead carcase killed by something else,

but I can't see any non-native species surviving for long unless someone is feeding it clandestinely, and I'm sure any farmer would soon deal with a threat to their livestock so I doubt any species of large cat will survive in the British countryside for very long,

The only successful re introduction so far has been the Scottish wildcat, and even then, the breed is endangered by inter breeding with the domestic house cat.
 

Elwyn

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5 May 2014
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564
Location
Co. Antrim, Ireland
With properly managed reintroductions, the animals usually have some arms length human support, as long as is necessary. So for example, when Golden Eagles were reintroduced here in Ireland some 25 years back, the relevant authority used to put some food out for them for many many years, to ensure they survived. That hasn’t been a total success as there isn’t enough food in the wild any more and the birds are struggling. There’s only about 5 breeding pairs in the country.

Lynx might do better if there are plenty of deer to prey on. But even they will need some initial support as the misguided Kingussie release showed. The other obstacle is persuading local farmers and residents that lynx pose no threat to humans (which they don’t) and only a minor threat to sheep. The tourist benefits can outweigh a bit of compensation for the odd dead sheep. But local support is needed if it’s to succeed.

Lynx are pretty elusive. I know a wildlife expert in eastern Poland where there are quite a few, and he sees them about once a year. He sees their tracks and droppings but the animals themselves are very good at remaining hidden.
 

deltic

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8 Feb 2010
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3,714
Feral cats seem to survive in some places and there are occasionally stories of dogs doing the same living on rabbits so i dont see why big cats could not survive. Even very domesticated cats will kill and eat birds and rodents so they retain their hunting instincts.
 

Brightonboy

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20 Jan 2025
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133
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Suffolk
I had an experience a few years ago (perhaps 20) when I was driving up a country lane close to the edge of a village around 0830 and approaching a junction - when I had a very large pure black cat walk across the road ahead of me, pause in the road, look at me and then walk on into the hedge. Was it a small panther? I don't know but it definitely seemed larger than a normal domestic/feral cat. Sadly, at the time I didn't have a dashcam so I couldn't capture any images. The local fields typically contained livestock (including cattle and sheep) with wild deer common and the usual rural roadkill was always available so a big cat might have been able to survive in the area which had a mixture of fields and small woodlands (which could have provided concealment).

I have, therefore, an open mind on the subject but I do have the thought that unless sufficient numbers were released (or escaped) initially to create a breeding population then any such released/escaped individuals would likely have died out by now and I would certainly have thought that more positive evidence of their existence (kills, deceased cats etc) would have been found by now.
 

3141

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1 Apr 2012
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Whitchurch, Hampshire
Releasing into this country any species which currently doesn't exist here may have potentially serious unwanted consequences. Even if that species existed here previously, when the human population was around 4 million, doesn't make it a good idea when the human numbers are about sixteen times larger, and far more of the available land is used to house us or produce food for us.

If it were possible to clone the DNA of a sabre-toothed tiger and create a living one, I bet there'd be some group calling for their re-introduction because they used to live here.

With some forms of AI already bright enough to hack into competitors' sites, I can imagine a science fiction story in which AI produces all kinds of things and releases them into the world for the fun of seeing how we cope.

Incidentally, St. Patrick is credited with having removed all snakes from Ireland; are there campaigners for re-introducing them there?
 

martin butler

Member
Joined
9 Oct 2018
Messages
865
Releasing into this country any species which currently doesn't exist here may have potentially serious unwanted consequences. Even if that species existed here previously, when the human population was around 4 million, doesn't make it a good idea when the human numbers are about sixteen times larger, and far more of the available land is used to house us or produce food for us.

If it were possible to clone the DNA of a sabre-toothed tiger and create a living one, I bet there'd be some group calling for their re-introduction because they used to live here.

With some forms of AI already bright enough to hack into competitors' sites, I can imagine a science fiction story in which AI produces all kinds of things and releases them into the world for the fun of seeing how we cope.

Incidentally, St. Patrick is credited with having removed all snakes from Ireland; are there campaigners for re-introducing them there?
I can just imagine the warning signs around these reserves, Danger risk of being eaten, do not feed the Sabre-toothed cats, do not leave your cars BBQ's at your own risk,
 

Sorcerer

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20 May 2022
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2,048
Location
Liverpool
The only question relating to big cats in the UK is whether or not there is both suitable habitat and abundant prey. In our densely populated island I am not sure about either of these. I think using the term "big cat" is also a bit misleading because that tends to only refer to the Pantherine kind (tigers, lions, jaguars, leopards and snow leopards) which definitely wouldn't be well adapted to the UK.
 

alxndr

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3 Apr 2015
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1,680
I had an experience a few years ago (perhaps 20) when I was driving up a country lane close to the edge of a village around 0830 and approaching a junction - when I had a very large pure black cat walk across the road ahead of me, pause in the road, look at me and then walk on into the hedge. Was it a small panther? I don't know but it definitely seemed larger than a normal domestic/feral cat.
I do wonder if anyone has similar thoughts if they see my mother’s cat. My own cat is considered to be large, but he dwarfs him. He’s quite elusive so I don’t have many photographs, but this somewhat shows his size:IMG_7789.jpeg
 

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