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Are longer trains needed in the North - and how long?

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Bletchleyite

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There's also the issue that portion working is fine on a regular/simple "metro" network (which much of the old Southern Region is). It'd be an unreliable mess if you tried to introduce it on the messy combination of hourly train services that we have in northern England though.

Yes and no. I've posted it before, but the obvious one to me is the Barrow and Windermere service group, which would work well, with suitable infrastructure work to enable it, as a pair of Class 195s from Manchester Airport splitting/joining each hour at Lancaster, with a "perfect clockface" service on both branches (so ditching the "fast and slow" thing). It would provide lots of capacity for the high demand for a fast service from Manchester to Wigan/Bolton (depending which way you send it) and Preston as well as direct services to both branches each hour.

I wouldn't suggest it as particularly sensible to portion work Ormskirk-Preston onto a direct Manchester service or somesuch, but I'm sure there are going to be others where it would make a bit of sense.
 
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Bletchleyite

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That's the difference. There are potentially quicker wins in the North.

Precisely. Quite a few of the issues would be solved by simply doing a follow-on order for Class 195 middle coaches to turn all the 2s into 3s and all the 3s into 4s (just as TPE's issues could have been solved 10 or more years ago simply by ordering two extra centre coaches for each Class 185, which was idiotically blocked by DaFT on the basis of electrification that never happened). Because the units are overpowered, they could even have been cheap trailer vehicles. Whereas if you want to turn the SWR local services from 10 to 12-car you're going to have to spend millions on platform extensions.
 
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VT 390

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Again, I agree with you, but there'd be arguments from those who currently have a direct service - people in northern England seem hung up on direct trains, so there'll be a toys/pram situation if Newcastle lost its hourly train to one of Liverpool/ Manchester Airport, or similar gnashing of teeth if Hull/ Scarborough/ Middlesbrough didn't have their hourly transpennine service.
If any place had to loose its TPE service for a 4tph service of longer trains should it not be the second Newcastle to Manchester Airport service as the places on this service would still have direct services to everywhere but the Airport which could be made by a simple change at a Number of stations on route.
 

DarloRich

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Again, I agree with you, but there'd be arguments from those who currently have a direct service - people in northern England seem hung up on direct trains, so there'll be a toys/pram situation if Newcastle lost its hourly train to one of Liverpool/ Manchester Airport, or similar gnashing of teeth if Hull/ Scarborough/ Middlesbrough didn't have their hourly transpennine service.

I disagree with this point: One of the big successes of TPE has been delivering these direct journeys and getting people onto the trains. Many people I know now look at the train first when going on holiday via Manchester airport precisely because they know there are direct trains. In the past it was drive and park or a taxi but now it is the train.

Middlesbrough suffered for a long time without a decent direct service anywhere except Darlington. The TPE services are popular because they offer decent connections south. We should be looking at enhancing those services. It isnt being "hung up" about anything but is about offering a decent service on a decent train to a decent selection of relatively close cites and towns.
 

quantinghome

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It may be heresy to some, but there are plenty of lines around here where rail is never going to be busy enough - we are stuck with various "Parliamentary" services and other quiet branches where heavy rail is too inflexible or the population density is too low. I've mentioned before that the Colne branch has an average passenger loading east of Burnley that could be accommodated by a minibus - but replacing all of the 142/144/153s in the Northern franchise means that the shortest trains round here will still be able to accommodate around a hundred and fifty people.

Look at how Light Rail is significantly more popular through Oldham than Heavy Rail was (because Light Rail has been able to properly serve central Oldham and central Rochdale, rather than dumping passengers on the edge of town because that was as close as the Victorians bothered to get).

We could all point to lightly-used lines in the Northern franchise area. However, their contribution to overall franchise running costs are likely to be minimal. Yes, it's not very efficient on the face of it to serve the Colne branch with a longer train, but as it's simply an extension of the Preston to Burnley stopper, is it actually much of a problem? The same could be said of longer runs like Leeds-Carlisle, which is basically a rounding error in terms of Northern's resource requirement. You could close all the lightly used lines or convert them to light rail, and Northern would still need about the same level of subsidy.

The problem with light rail for these lightly used lines is that they aren't close to a major city for commuting. Where would a Colne - Burnley tram terminate? How much would it cost to extend into the central areas of each town? I doubt there'd be any business case for it.
 

Bantamzen

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@DarloRich speaks the truth - I'm amazed at what some people in northern England will claim to be "overcrowded" (which might just mean "I had to sit next to a stranger and didn't get a double seat to myself" or "there was one bloke who chose to stand on a carriage with 75% of seats taken")... but spending time around London shows a network where people are accustomed to not always being able to physically fit on the first train to arrive. Whole different world down there.

Isn't that just another way of bringing North vs South into the debate? Again, nobody here is saying that the South doesn't need massive capacity increases. Of course it does, but setting the bar at "Only when services are as rammed as capital serving ones at the high peak" isn't going to solve the problem up North, its basically sounding like the arguments for zero growth that the Northern franchise was lumbered with for years.

Some lines in northern England are at capacity (the Airedale line being high up that list), but in many other cases busy services can still be extended with more carriages (unlike trains around London that are already over two hundred metres long).

Yes, and so they should regardless as to what is happening on the lines south from Milton Keynes. Surely capacity issues in both the North & South need addressing, rather than simply comparing them?
 

yorksrob

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I disagree. The density is not the same precisely because numbers are an order of magnitude lower.

Agreed - and TPE need much longer trains ( and should have had them years ago) Northern need longer trains ( and should have had them years ago)

I would argue that the passenger experience on a two carriage train that is full and standing, is much the same as the passenger experience on a twelve carriage one that is full and standing. The overall magnitude of numbers makes little difference.

Some interesting ideas there - I especially like the idea of making extended platforms "the norm" (or at least ensuring the scope for them) when refurbishing a line - to make things much simpler when we do need to extend services.

Yes, this would very much be a good idea.

If you have a twelve coach 377 on every journey then people will know which carriage to board etc (and know that they can walk between units).

Without getting too hung up on the "random unit generator" trope (which I think does get a little over-egged by some on here), the wide variety of units, and the large number of units without gangway connections round here mean that passengers oop north don't have the same security over where to stand at a platform, which carriage to board etc.

If TOCs had a nice uniform fleet then passengers would be able to cope better - us enthusiasts take things forgranted but train travel can be an anxious experience for a lot of people - instead we are getting three types of stock on the Leeds - Manchester line (185s, 802s and loco hauled) to replace one type of stock (185), we have Northern ordering new DMUs without corridor connections, we have a messy combination of trains (many of which won't work together).

There's also the issue that portion working is fine on a regular/simple "metro" network (which much of the old Southern Region is). It'd be an unreliable mess if you tried to introduce it on the messy combination of hourly train services that we have in northern England though.

I think you overplay the "metro" like aspect of the old Southern Region. Is a clockface timetable at Leeds or York really anymore complicated than one at Haywards Heath or Ashford ? Both of the latter have differing destinations, different stopping patterns and double track routes. In terms of platforms to wait in, the Southern Region splitting points tend to have a lot of trains and limited platforming options.


Agreed - although there are a lot on here who expect the railway to be flexible enough to cope with every event that takes place (e.g. the thread about a Spice Girls concert a couple of months ago) and who think that the railway should have sufficient spare capacity to easily cope with the absolute busiest day of the year.

If you have capacity to cope with the rush hour into the cities, you also have more capacity to cope with evening concerts and xmas markets.

@DarloRich speaks the truth - I'm amazed at what some people in northern England will claim to be "overcrowded" (which might just mean "I had to sit next to a stranger and didn't get a double seat to myself" or "there was one bloke who chose to stand on a carriage with 75% of seats taken")... but spending time around London shows a network where people are accustomed to not always being able to physically fit on the first train to arrive. Whole different world down there.

Some lines in northern England are at capacity (the Airedale line being high up that list), but in many other cases busy services can still be extended with more carriages (unlike trains around London that are already over two hundred metres long).

To get a seat on my two carriage commuter train from Leeds of an evening, I have to get there fifteen minutes before departure. Five minutes before and it's standing room only. Is that overcrowded enough for you ?

You say that "busy services can still be extended". Great. Someone extend them please - but my route's the "back of the queue" Hallam line and I'm not at all convinced we're going to get an extra carriage by the time the stock changes have settled down, particularly when the 153's have ridden off into the sunset.

It may be heresy to some, but there are plenty of lines around here where rail is never going to be busy enough - we are stuck with various "Parliamentary" services and other quiet branches where heavy rail is too inflexible or the population density is too low. I've mentioned before that the Colne branch has an average passenger loading east of Burnley that could be accommodated by a minibus - but replacing all of the 142/144/153s in the Northern franchise means that the shortest trains round here will still be able to accommodate around a hundred and fifty people.

Look at how Light Rail is significantly more popular through Oldham than Heavy Rail was (because Light Rail has been able to properly serve central Oldham and central Rochdale, rather than dumping passengers on the edge of town because that was as close as the Victorians bothered to get).

"Busy enough" for what exactly ? Busy enough to suit some small Government fantasy of a railway without subsidy ?

The Colne end of the Colne - Blackpool line might be quieter, but those passengers can still get to a good variety of destinations with only one change.
 

sprinterguy

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The Transpennine Express franchise agreement seems to be worded on the premise that, had North Transpennine electrification not been kicked into the long grass, the operator could exercise the option to order up to 23 additional class 397s in 5, 6 or 8 car formation to work electrified North TPE services (And strengthen North West - Scotland services, I'd imagine). Presumably replacing the remaining class 185s, as the class 802s are already electric compatible and it is stated that DRS would have the option to provide class 88s in place of the class 68s on the mark 5 sets.

Given that the date to exercise that option has been exceeded, and there seems to be little to no movement on Transpennine electrification, I wonder whether TPE could make a case to lengthen either the class 802 or mark 5 sets instead.

Though as noted by others on this thread it's probably Northern commuter services that are most in need of additional capacity: The infrastructure should be adapted so that 6 x 23m or 8 x 20m formations are possible on the busiest corridors where required.
 
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Bletchleyite

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I would argue that the passenger experience on a two carriage train that is full and standing, is much the same as the passenger experience on a twelve carriage one that is full and standing. The overall magnitude of numbers makes little difference.

Agreed, and what's worse is that...
1. The South East service most likely has a frequency of more than 1tph, typically at least 2tph and usually better, often with a choice of fast or slow services, where a slow service from a fair-way-out station like MKC means a guaranteed seat. If it's a bit full, you can simply wait for the next one and board early (if a terminus) again ensuring a seat.
2. When boarding at a terminus, you can often near guarantee a seat by walking to the front of a 12-car set even if it's full and standing at the back (or down and back on yourself at Euston - the back coach of a 12 car is very often the quietest!)
 

yorksrob

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Agreed, and what's worse is that...
1. The South East service most likely has a frequency of more than 1tph, typically at least 2tph and usually better, often with a choice of fast or slow services, where a slow service from a fair-way-out station like MKC means a guaranteed seat. If it's a bit full, you can simply wait for the next one and board early (if a terminus) again ensuring a seat.
2. When boarding at a terminus, you can often near guarantee a seat by walking to the front of a 12-car set even if it's full and standing at the back (or down and back on yourself at Euston - the back coach of a 12 car is very often the quietest!)

Yes indeed. When you have a crush loaded pacer and the next train is an hour later, there are no good options.
 
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