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8 years left for Pacers?

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HSTEd

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You could argue that the sprinter successor has ended up being closer to the Class 210 than the Class 150.

So what does a Pacer successor look like?
 
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Temple Meads

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How about a 21st century Pacer?

Cheap construction with a 75mph top speed, wide doors with easy wheelchair access, a big DDA compliant toilet, good acceleration and lots of room for standing passengers.

Although I suppose Pacers wouldn't meet current crash regulations, which could make the idea pointless, as it'd need to be a cheap lightweight construction.
 

WillPS

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How about a 21st century Pacer?

Cheap construction with a 75mph top speed, wide doors with easy wheelchair access, a big DDA compliant toilet, good acceleration and lots of room for standing passengers.

Although I suppose Pacers wouldn't meet current crash regulations, which could make the idea pointless, as it'd need to be a cheap lightweight construction.

Perhaps Optare might build.
 

Xenophon PCDGS

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Although I suppose Pacers wouldn't meet current crash regulations, which could make the idea pointless, as it'd need to be a cheap lightweight construction.

Exactly so. People expect that their mode of travel is strong enough to protect them in such cases. Look as some of the wreckage pictures of coaches after road accidents.
 

Kali

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How about a 21st century Pacer?

Cheap construction with a 75mph top speed, wide doors with easy wheelchair access, a big DDA compliant toilet, good acceleration and lots of room for standing passengers.

Although I suppose Pacers wouldn't meet current crash regulations, which could make the idea pointless, as it'd need to be a cheap lightweight construction.

Sounds a little like one of the tram-train ideas?
 

northwichcat

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If anyone did look into further electrification schemes then the Salford - Wigan - Southport line ought to be one of the next routes on the list (along with the line through Warrington Central), given the five trains an hour from Manchester to Wigan (esp as the Kirkby service is going to be just a shuttle from Wigan)

There are of course two Salford - Wigan lines, one via Atherton and one via Bolton with one getting the slower Southport service and the other getting the faster one.

I also think the Wigan-Southport line needs a track upgrade. Pacers don't really provide a good ride quality but on sections of the Wigan-Southport line the ride quality is terrible.
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
How about a 21st century Pacer?

Cheap construction with a 75mph top speed, wide doors with easy wheelchair access, a big DDA compliant toilet, good acceleration and lots of room for standing passengers.

Although I suppose Pacers wouldn't meet current crash regulations, which could make the idea pointless, as it'd need to be a cheap lightweight construction.

What lines would you propose they are used on? Many of the lines Pacers were built for have outgrown Pacers (at least on some services) while some of the lines that have outgrown Sprinters get doubled up Pacers.

Maybe any 'new Pacer' ideas should be seen as a replacement for 153s opposed to a direct replacement for 142s.
 

sprinterguy

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I was at Manchester Piccadilly today and I was a bit shocked about how many pacers were there.
Newton Heath depot has the dubious honour bestowed upon it of operating the greatest part of the class 142 fleet for services across the North West.

In my opinion they should a new wave pacers because they have been very successful and economical and on the correct track work brilliantly.
I would much rather "they" didn't. As has been argued in part or in full in previous posts, the majority of Pacers are used on urban routes in large cities with large commuter flows. It would be better to order new 3-car Class 172 trains for these urban services (Where electrification cannot be expanded quickly enough or would be inconvenient or difficult) to replace the Pacers and allow Sprinters to be used on rural routes for several years yet rather than designing a new type of basic, lightweight train specifically for the rural routes.
 

Rhydgaled

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Are you proposing to build station toilets at Hope Valley stations instead then?

No toilets are a problem on infrequent rural services. However, they could be cascaded to services with frequent services instead.
What percentage of Pacers work long-distance infrequent rural services? Here in Wales they are not used on the Heart Of Wales Line or Conwy Valley Line (lenghy infrequent rural services). They are mostly to be found on frequent services around Cardiff, though they do come west to Pembrokeshire sometimes.

I don't believe that will happen. I'm just saying it's possibly one of the few viable options for keeping Pacers in services beyond 2019. If DfT don't like the idea then they always order brand new trains for the North of England, Wales and the South West. :D
Forget Wales and the South West, ValleyLines electrification should eliminate the need for Pacers on current ATW services, and release 8 class 150s to replace FirstGW's 8 Pacers. That just leaves the north of England (and, admittedly, the majority of Pacers) to sort out.

Dont forget that no bombardier trains are really suitable pacer replacement..
As I said above, from what I've seen it is normally frequent, almost metro-like, services that are Pacer-worked. I've often said that 3-car 377s would, in my opinion, be ideal for the ValleyLines if/when electrified. Giving other parts of the country new EMUs and cascading some 150/2-like EMUs to the Valleys would do the trick also though. LondonMidland-style class 172s (with corridor connections) would be useful on outer suburban services with a greater-than 75mph linespeed that are currently worked by class 150s (Cardiff - Cheltenham being the one on my mind, although that one should be electrified in my opinion). Rural lines like HOWL, in my opinion, would be best worked by 156s (or a group of coupled 153s with improved legroom), short branch lines with many stops (eg. Pembroke Dock if the services terminated at Whitland or Carmarthen rather than running through to Swansea) could be 150s.

One question though, could Pacers be worked as a heritage operation (like the 3-CIGs on the Lymington branch were) as a cheap way to re-open lines on a trial basis to prove the case for full openning (perhaps as a Manchester Metrolink style tram system)? Again I have a Welsh example, the frieght only lines north of Swansea.

Guess we should just be grateful there's no tiny trains being built - don't need more of them :lol:
Depends on the definition of 'tiny'. If 2-car units are tiny, then I disagree, nothing wrong with 158s or 156s (or even 150/2s, provided they are not used on services they shouldn't be). A 170, 175 or 150/1 is a different story because of the lack of corridor connections on the ends.

In my opinion they should a new wave pacers because they have been very successful and economical and on the correct track work brilliantly.
How about a 21st century Pacer?

Cheap construction with a 75mph top speed, wide doors with easy wheelchair access, a big DDA compliant toilet, good acceleration and lots of room for standing passengers.
I would say they should aim to build a modern equivalent of the Sprinter class rather than a Pacer class in the near future.
I agree with yorksrob, we need a new series of lightweight, cheap to run, DMUs but the goal should be 21st century Sprinters rather than 21st century Pacers. We hopefully shouldn't need to be as bargin-basement as BR did when they built the Pacers. Actually, there might be enough 150/2s, 153s/155s and 156s around for the 75mph routes suited to sprinters, so a new batch of extra-fuel-efficent lightweight regional express trains (like class 158s) would probably be more useful (Wales needs a heck of a lot more 158s at any rate).
 

northwichcat

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What percentage of Pacers work long-distance infrequent rural services? Here in Wales they are not used on the Heart Of Wales Line or Conwy Valley Line (lenghy infrequent rural services). They are mostly to be found on frequent services around Cardiff, though they do come west to Pembrokeshire sometimes.

I was thinking of the Hope Valley Line. Some weekday services are 2 hours apart so a cancellation could mean you've been in a rural location not near any public toilets for 2 hours before you board the train, then if the train didn't have a toilet you could face a very long wait.

Forget Wales and the South West, ValleyLines electrification should eliminate the need for Pacers on current ATW services, and release 8 class 150s to replace FirstGW's 8 Pacers. That just leaves the north of England (and, admittedly, the majority of Pacers) to sort out.

While FGW won't have a lot of DMUs available for release as a result of GW electrification, given the need for extra capacity, I think the 8 x 143s could possibly be released by FGW when they get EMUs.

As I said above, from what I've seen it is normally frequent, almost metro-like, services that are Pacer-worked.

Normally? How many metro-style lines get Pacers ignoring the ones in South Wales, which only make a small proportion of the total number of Pacer routes.

One question though, could Pacers be worked as a heritage operation (like the 3-CIGs on the Lymington branch were) as a cheap way to re-open lines on a trial basis to prove the case for full opening (perhaps as a Manchester Metrolink style tram system)?

It's proposed the Denton line will get a regular service as part of the Northern Hub improvements.

The former Leigh line is being turned in to a guided busway which may later be converted to Metrolink.

The only other train line in the immediate Manchester area that I can usefully think of getting a passenger service is the Trafford Park freight line, given it goes near Salford Quays, MediaCity and The Trafford Centre (and Trafford Park doesn't exactly get a good passenger service) but you would need to plan where exactly to build stations first.
 

Rhydgaled

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It's proposed the Denton line will get a regular service as part of the Northern Hub improvements.

The former Leigh line is being turned in to a guided busway which may later be converted to Metrolink.

The only other train line in the immediate Manchester area that I can usefully think of getting a passenger service is the Trafford Park freight line, given it goes near Salford Quays, MediaCity and The Trafford Centre (and Trafford Park doesn't exactly get a good passenger service) but you would need to plan where exactly to build stations first.
My mention of Metrolink was not indicating that I thought said lines would be in the Manchester area, it was meerly that much of Metrolink is more railway than tram line (there's street running in the city centre, but looking at most of the Altringham line you wouldn't realised Metrolink was a tram system until a tram appeared). As I said, the freight lines I had in mind were around Swansea, the Glyn-Neath branch in particular (although it would need extending slightly to actually reach Glyn-Neath) would require street running to reach the city centre propper (and the mainline Swansea High Street station). Could you build a tram system using 25kv AC though, since the lines around Swansea would be shared by mainline freight (and Heart Of Wales passenger services in one case).
 

northwichcat

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but looking at most of the Altrincham line you wouldn't realised Metrolink was a tram system until a tram appeared).

Well it was a British Rail line with a frequent heavy rail service until 1989. Many of the tram stops on the line are former BR stations, hence some of the platforms are actually long enough for 8 rail carriages but where that's the case part of the platform is quite often fenced off.

If you look at the replacement track that was laid on a lot of the Altrincham line a few years ago, you'll notice it's cheap light rail track now and not something the container freight trains heading to Trafford Park would be able to use even if there were no trams on the line.

Could you build a tram system using 25kv AC though, since the lines around Swansea would be shared by mainline freight (and Heart Of Wales passenger services in one case).

Well if the line is even partly used by heavy rail, ordinary trams like what is used for Manchester Metrolink, Sheffield Supertram etc. can't be used, unless they turn a 2 track heavy rail line in to a single track heavy rail line and a single track light rail line - as at Navigation Road station/Metrolink stop.

If they share the same lines then you'd need tram-trains. There's quite a few power options for these to be used on a combination of heavy and light rail lines:
1. DC OHE only.
2. AC OHE only.
3. AC/DC OHE.
4. DC OHE and DC 3rd rail.
5. Diesel.
6. Diesel and OHE.

Option 4 was looked at for using electric only trams and preventing putting DC OHEs on the National Rail Network but seems to have been dismissed as not a viable option.
 

Manchester77

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A pacer replacement shouldn't just be a more update pacer. We need to future proof it. In my opinion we need a mixture of short distance local/commuter units, medium distance inter regional and long distance super sprinter replacement:-
IMO they should all have end gangways, be capable of at least 100 mph, be air conditioned, have 2+2 seating only (no 3+2), have a DDA toilet with an area where wheelchairs can go, space for luggage, have perch seats...
Short Distance:-
Simular to a class 172/3
Range from 2 carriages to 4 carriages
Medium Distance:-
Simular to class 170/6
Range from 2 carriages to 4 carriages
Long Distance:-
Modern version of class 175/1
Range from 3 carriages to 5 carriages
Maximum speed of 110 mph
I have compared my ideas to units already in service. For example the long distance units would be simular to 175/1s. However this doesn't mean exactly the same it'd mean IC door arrangement, IC style seating etc
I do know many people will not like this idea but idc
 

The Ham

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A pacer replacement shouldn't just be a more update pacer. We need to future proof it. In my opinion we need a mixture of short distance local/commuter units, medium distance inter regional and long distance super sprinter replacement:-
IMO they should all have end gangways, be capable of at least 100 mph, be air conditioned, have 2+2 seating only (no 3+2), have a DDA toilet with an area where wheelchairs can go, space for luggage, have perch seats...
Short Distance:-
Simular to a class 172/3
Range from 2 carriages to 4 carriages
Medium Distance:-
Simular to class 170/6
Range from 2 carriages to 4 carriages
Long Distance:-
Modern version of class 175/1
Range from 3 carriages to 5 carriages
Maximum speed of 110 mph
I have compared my ideas to units already in service. For example the long distance units would be simular to 175/1s. However this doesn't mean exactly the same it'd mean IC door arrangement, IC style seating etc
I do know many people will not like this idea but idc

An interesting idea, I broadly agree with what has been laid out.

Especially the not building trains with 3+2 seating. Partly because of comfort, but partly because if passenger numbers do increase a little but not enough to justify extra stock (for instance trains have a few people standing at peak hours but fairly quiet off peak) then 3+2 seating can be put in as a capacity improvement until there is a case for more stock.

The one thing that I would question is that with the possibility that a lot of the class 22x's could be replaced with EMU's over the next two control periods how much demand would there be for the long distance versions before 2030? Also add to that the amount of electrification announced for CP5, if we assume that electrification continues into CP6 & beyond would there be demand for such a vehicle beyond 2030?
 

tbtc

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Depends on the definition of 'tiny'. If 2-car units are tiny, then I disagree, nothing wrong with 158s or 156s (or even 150/2s, provided they are not used on services they shouldn't be)

Tiny = 23m 153s or 30m 142/ 143/ 144s.

There are have been plans in recent years to build anything this small for main line use (with the exception of the token Parry People Movers).
 
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The interior of a Pacer is fine, 2+3 seating is ok.
Hope they never build another heavy rail passenger coach / train without bogies again.
Points can feel like a pot hole! If I want to bounce on a coaster, I'll go to Blackpool Pleasure Beach!! The screech on a curve can be ear piercing, as well as damaging the track.
 

Bevan Price

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I was unaware that Pacers were being phased out up to the end of 2019, but have just read this on the Pacer page on Wikipedia: Under the Disability Discrimination Act drawn up in the mid 1990s, all public transport will need to be accessible by 2019. Pacers are unable to meet this requirement so will have to be withdrawn by the end of 2019.

?

As I have commented elsewhere, don't bank on Pacers disappearing by 2019. If there comes a time when a future government has to choose between spending extra money on new trains, or changing the DDA regulations, I think we can expect DDA compatibilty to be postponed for a few years.
 

The Ham

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As I have commented elsewhere, don't bank on Pacers disappearing by 2019. If there comes a time when a future government has to choose between spending extra money on new trains, or changing the DDA regulations, I think we can expect DDA compatibilty to be postponed for a few years.

I also would expect Pacers to carry on being used, but never timetabled to run on their own. Rather they would be the second vehicle on services where there is two or more trains joined together.

That way the whole train is DDA compliant by having DDA stock coupled with non DDA stock as part of the train has space for a wheel chair, disabled toilets, etc.

As the leasing companies would have little use for non DDA stock otherwise and the limits of having to run it with DDA stock it could work out fairly cheap to lengthen services which need it by using this method.
 

northwichcat

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I also would expect Pacers to carry on being used, but never timetabled to run on their own. Rather they would be the second vehicle on services where there is two or more trains joined together.

That way the whole train is DDA compliant by having DDA stock coupled with non DDA stock as part of the train has space for a wheel chair, disabled toilets, etc.

As the leasing companies would have little use for non DDA stock otherwise and the limits of having to run it with DDA stock it could work out fairly cheap to lengthen services which need it by using this method.

That's the sort of idea DfT would propose but it wouldn't work in practice without an order of new diesel rolling stock to replace some of the Pacers or a reduction in capacity on some services or the planned introduction of additional services like Manchester-Burnley, Chester-Manchester Airport, Stockport-Denton-Victoria etc. and planned extensions like Leeds-Bradford-Manchester Airport would need to be scrapped. Scrapping such improvements would mean the funds set aside for the Ordsall Chord, Todmorden Curve, Piccadilly, Victoria and Slade Lane capacity improvements wouldn't provide good value for money without the trains being available to run the extra services.

If you start suggesting doubled up Sprinter diagrams could be replaced by a 6 carriage formation consisting of 2 x Pacers and 1 x Sprinter (to not reduce capacity on services that currently get 2 x Sprinters) then that would mean:
1. Increased chance of problems releasing and closing doors leading to more delays.
2. The Sprinter would need to be made DDA complaint - what units would provide cover for the Sprinters while they are being made DDA complaint?
3. The Sprinter could never be locked out of use while in service so all platforms must accommodate the 6 carriage formation.
4. Pacers aren't permitted on certain lines like the Buxton line, so some lines would need to keep their doubled up Sprinter only diagrams. We also don't know if Pacers will be cleared to work the Ordsall Chord when it's built - it might prove too curvy for Pacers to be able to operate on it.
5. An exemption order would still be needed for the Pacers to allow them to operate in this way. While a wheelchair user would be escorted on to the complaint unit, how would people with other disabilities know which units are and aren't complaint?
 

Lewisham2221

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I also would expect Pacers to carry on being used, but never timetabled to run on their own. Rather they would be the second vehicle on services where there is two or more trains joined together.

That way the whole train is DDA compliant by having DDA stock coupled with non DDA stock as part of the train has space for a wheel chair, disabled toilets, etc.

As the leasing companies would have little use for non DDA stock otherwise and the limits of having to run it with DDA stock it could work out fairly cheap to lengthen services which need it by using this method.

There's more to being DDA compliant than having a wheelchair space and accessible toilet. One requirement I recall reading is for there to be no steps inside the carriage (except for double deck stock). Pacers, or at least 142s, have a step immediately inside the door and thus fall foul of this requirement.

 

tbtc

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There's more to being DDA compliant than having a wheelchair space and accessible toilet. One requirement I recall reading is for there to be no steps inside the carriage (except for double deck stock). Pacers, or at least 142s, have a step immediately inside the door and thus fall foul of this requirement.


It'd be hard to "solve" that problem on a Pacer.

But AIUI you could have non-DDA carriages in a train post-2020 (so you can have non-DDA toilets in one coach as long as you have a DDA toilet in another coach).

You could have a non-DDA coach attached to a DDA-compliant coach in something like a Sprinter/ HST rake. The question is, could you have a non-DDA Pacer attached to a DDA-compliant Sprinter? (is that a separate train?)
 

yorksrob

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It'd be hard to "solve" that problem on a Pacer.

But AIUI you could have non-DDA carriages in a train post-2020 (so you can have non-DDA toilets in one coach as long as you have a DDA toilet in another coach).

You could have a non-DDA coach attached to a DDA-compliant coach in something like a Sprinter/ HST rake. The question is, could you have a non-DDA Pacer attached to a DDA-compliant Sprinter? (is that a separate train?)

Surely that would count as one train for the purposes of DDA compliance.
 

Lewisham2221

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It'd be hard to "solve" that problem on a Pacer.

But AIUI you could have non-DDA carriages in a train post-2020 (so you can have non-DDA toilets in one coach as long as you have a DDA toilet in another coach).

You could have a non-DDA coach attached to a DDA-compliant coach in something like a Sprinter/ HST rake. The question is, could you have a non-DDA Pacer attached to a DDA-compliant Sprinter? (is that a separate train?)

The whole train must be DDA compliant, as I understand it. DDA specifies the amount of 'accessible' toilets and wheelchair spaces that must be present. This depends on the amount of coaches in the train. The 'accessible' toilet only needs to have access from the designated wheelchair space.

 

Bevan Price

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The whole train must be DDA compliant, as I understand it. DDA specifies the amount of 'accessible' toilets and wheelchair spaces that must be present. This depends on the amount of coaches in the train. The 'accessible' toilet only needs to have access from the designated wheelchair space.


Or they could remove the toilets. If, for example, Classes 507 & 508 are considered not to need a toilet, someone might decide that Pacers don't need toilets either.

Some councils have utilised DDA non-compliance as an excuse to close public toilets.
 

Rhydgaled

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What about engineering works? Rail Replacement 'Buses' normally aren't buses at all, they are coaches, and coaches have steps up to the passenger area. I had the misfortune to have to travel on a Rail Replacment 'Bus' (actually a coach) today, and happened to be sat on the steps leading to the emergency exit, which happened to also be the entrance to the toilet. Wheelchair-accessible that was not. Seems a bit of a waste spending millions making all trains and stations wheelchair-accessible if replacment road transport is not fully accessible.
 

tbtc

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What about engineering works? Rail Replacement 'Buses' normally aren't buses at all, they are coaches, and coaches have steps up to the passenger area. I had the misfortune to have to travel on a Rail Replacment 'Bus' (actually a coach) today, and happened to be sat on the steps leading to the emergency exit, which happened to also be the entrance to the toilet. Wheelchair-accessible that was not. Seems a bit of a waste spending millions making all trains and stations wheelchair-accessible if replacment road transport is not fully accessible.

There are rules on buses and coaches requiring DDA compliance - double deckers and coaches have longer to comply than single decker buses - everything will be DDA in a few years time though

Surely that would count as one train for the purposes of DDA compliance.

That's what I genuinely don't know

The whole train must be DDA compliant, as I understand it. DDA specifies the amount of 'accessible' toilets and wheelchair spaces that must be present. This depends on the amount of coaches in the train. The 'accessible' toilet only needs to have access from the designated wheelchair space.


Okay - my understanding was that you could have non-DDA doors/ toilets etc in some coaches as long as you had DDA doors/ toilets etc in other coaches.

In the example of a bus, you can have an entire double deck that is obviously non-wheelchair accessible as long as there's wheelchair accessibility/ space downstairs.
 

Lewisham2221

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As I've already said, DDA compliance doesn't just refer to access for wheelchairs. For the sake of a 2 or 3 car DMU there must be at least 1 wheelchair accessible entrance, 2 wheelchair spaces and 1 wheelchair accessible toilet accessible from the wheelchair space. If first class is provided then there must also be a wheelchair entrance and space in first class. If the other wheelchair accessible toilet cannot be accessed from the first class space then an additional wheelchair accessible toilet must be provided. If it can, there is no need to provide an additional wheelchair accessible toilet. Any other toilets provided in the train do not have to be wheelchair accessible. Additionally, there are requirements covering the whole train, that must include compliant PIS announcements and displays, grab handles and doorways. The regulations also require no steps inside the vehicle. It is this latter point where I believe Pacers fall foul of the regulations - the other conditions could no doubt be met through refurbishment.
 
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northwichcat

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It is this latter point where I believe Pacers fall foul of the regulations - the other conditions could no doubt be met through refurbishment.

The location of the only toilet relative to the wheelchair spaces is another issue. It would either need an additional/replacement accessible toilet near the front or rear of the train or for additional external doors to be inserted in to the unit. Given the size of the train, these are not really viable options and the lack of corridor connectors prevents them being permanently formed in to longer trains.

Yes you could remove the toilet but people don't seem to like the idea of them replacing newer stock on frequent Metro style services or building a lot more station toilets, so you can't have it both ways.
--- old post above --- --- new post below ---
In the example of a bus, you can have an entire double deck that is obviously non-wheelchair accessible as long as there's wheelchair accessibility/ space downstairs.

Wheelchair accessible is not the same as accessible.

There is usually a 'stopping' sign which lights up when the 'stop' button is pressed on the upstairs of double deckers buses. This benefits the deaf and hard of hearing who can go upstairs but might not hear the bell.

Having a Pacer attached to an accessible 172 would not provide the visual part of the PIS in the Pacer unit.

How is a deaf person supposed to know which unit they have to board to benefit from the PIS?

On a bus a wheelchair user obviously knows they will remain on the lower deck and at a station they will board where-ever rail staff place the ramp.
 
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