The title of this thread prompted some memories of my first visits to 4-car suburbia in the 1970s.
I grew up in the north-west and got an interest in trains in the early 1970s. I was soon familiar with the LMR and Eastern Region scene in that era. This meant Class 45, 47 and 50s, lots of blue & grey loco hauled Mk1s, low density DMUs in all-over blue and still a reasonable number of old-school goods and loose coupled coal trains trundling around behind a Class 24, 25 or 40.
After a few years of this diet, I made my first trips as a young teenager onto the Southern Region not for train-spotting purposes, rather on journeys to assorted destinations such as Twickenham, Datchet and Haslemere, so invariably on the South Western lines out of Waterloo or Clapham Junction.
Never having thought much about the Southern, my first impressions were something along the lines of one of those stories of someone who wakes from a long sleep to find himself in an Alternate Reality. On the top level, things south of the river looked quite familiar. The trains were painted the same all-over blue with yellow fronts, the BR double arrow logo was the same, as was other paraphernalia like the post-war concrete lamp posts on station platforms (before Network SouthEast and their red paintbrushes). But beneath the surface things felt strangely alien to me.
First of all there were so many trains scuttling about mainly the topic of this thread, 4-car SUB or EPB EMUs and so many passengers even in off-peak. In the North, the early 1970s was very much a low point for service frequency and local trains were usually few and at irregular intervals, at least until PTEs got properly behind supporting their railways later in the decade. Not so on the Southern, where there were long-established 20 or 30 minute clock-face frequencies. On many inner suburban routes you didnt need a timetable or careful trip planning, just turn up and a train to Waterloo or London Bridge would arrive soon enough.
Then there was the apparent uniformity and standardization on the Southern. I was used to quite obvious differences in appearance between the wide range of First Generation DMU classes still in service in the 1970s Cravens, Derby, Gloucester, Birmingham RC&W, MetroCammell, Swindon units all had their characteristic look, and some were definitely more comfortable to ride in than others. Trains could be anything from a 2-car DMU to a loco hauling 12 or 13 Mk1 or Mk2s up north. In 4-car suburbia, to my eye, there were only two types of train here:
- Inner-suburban (all-over blue, doors to each bay and the utilitarian flat fronts of the EPB & SUBs), or
- Outer-suburban trains in blue & grey livery.
I was not up to speed with differences between the SUBs, EPBs, CEPs, VEPs, CIGs or BIGs, everything was a predictable 4 or 8 car formation and Inter-City and air-conditioned rolling stock did not exist.
The two-digit codes displayed on the front of trains (but nothing showed a proper alphabetic destination) also added a mysterious touch. Ive since read that posters were displayed at SR stations giving passengers the key to the route numbers, but I dont remember ever seeing one and thought these codes must be some kind of Southern secret handed down from father to son and not meant for interlopers like me.
Next there was the lack of dereliction on the Southern. The late 1960s and early 70s was probably the worst period for having large swaths of derelict railway land, redundant buildings and abandoned sidings and dismantled track bed in full view of the traveller. Eventually most of this got tidied up, sold off or nature simply took over, but at that time there was so much depressing dereliction in my home area which simply wasnt there in 4-car suburbia. Of course, you could argue rightly there was plenty of railway dereliction to be found on the Southern too back then, including in central London, but it just seemed less noticeable to me on the lines out of Waterloo.
Finally, despite the overwhelming prevalence of EMUs, there was the occasional diesel loco, which might be seen at Clapham Junction or speeding through third-rail-land. I dont remember ever seeing any DC electric locos on my trips, but I always thought the Class 33 diesels looked insipid and not very powerful. I was used to the charismatic Deltics, the weight and whistling turbocharger of a Class 40 or the sleek Inter City-ness (back then) of Class 47 or 50s. The Class 33, I thought at one point, was a sort of office-based, middle-class version of the working-class manual labourer Class 25s.
So thats my own view of 4-car suburbia as an outsider looking in. Thanks for prompting the memories not a subject Ive thought about for the past 45 years.