Does anyone know how difficult or expensive an upgrade it would be to get the GEML up to 125mph (and 140mph capable with further upgrades, eg digital signalling)?
I’ve tried searching the forum but can’t find anything.
If the crossings were sorted, the signalling upgraded, the OLE retensioned, the power supply strengthened, the track maintenance enhanced (considerably), some bridges rebuilt, some embankments strengthened, places of (staff) safety provided for 100mph+ operation, some track renewed to 100mph+ standards, some of the curves realigned, and some junctions removed altogether, then most of the route is fit for 125. Exceptions are through Chelmsford, Colchester, Manningtree and Ipswich station areas but trains would be stopping there.
Assuming 125 where it is currently 100, and a train of Pendolinesque characteristics, the journey time saving London-Norwich is approx 8mins on today's stopping pattern. Roughly half this saving is due to the better acceleration / braking of the train, and half is due to the raised line speeds. This assumes that all the slower trains in front are shifted out of the way, these being the ones that call at wayside halts such as Shenfield, Witham etc.
With new trains it would be an awful lot of money to save 4 mins. Alternatively knock out a stop for free.
Does anyone know how difficult or expensive an upgrade it would be to get the GEML up to 125mph (and 140mph capable with further upgrades, eg digital signalling)?
I’ve tried searching the forum but can’t find anything.
Thank you
For the new timetable which has the Norwich - London fast, you would get a material improvement, surely.
By the way, I resent the “it’s only a 4 or 8 min saving” argument. Follow that argument, why not go back to 90mph and lose “just” 4 mins to save some dosh. And then why not go back to 80mph...
Political vanity - tell that to Norwich - London commuters!The Norwich in 90 is a political vanity project.
It's much more than limited time savings. An increase in speed reduces the headway.
By the way, I resent the “it’s only a 4 or 8 min saving” argument. Follow that argument, why not go back to 90mph and lose “just” 4 mins to save some dosh. And then why not go back to 80mph...
Try this one from 2013 in the first instance
https://www.railforums.co.uk/threads/ic225-for-geml.88110/page-3#post-1534909
General problem is that there is too much traffic for faster speeds.
You might find some of the discussion in this thread useful as well https://www.railforums.co.uk/threads/london-to-norwich-90-min-timings.178937/ and this one https://www.railforums.co.uk/threads/why-is-the-geml-always-closed-on-weekends.195613/
Thank you. The thread quoted above is from 2013 and a lot has changed since then (I mean, it seems we are now dropping tilting trains from a line (WCML) that, in 2013, had only just finished being upgraded several years back at the tune of many billions (!) to allow tilting trains to run at 125mph. I digress...).
The checklist above does not seem unsurmontable and when you process each individually, could surely be achieved incrementally over, say, a 10 year period so that we can achieve 125mph. That’s a 25% increase in speed. For the new timetable which has the Norwich - London fast, you would get a material improvement, surely.
By the way, I resent the “it’s only a 4 or 8 min saving” argument. Follow that argument, why not go back to 90mph and lose “just” 4 mins to save some dosh. And then why not go back to 80mph...
My point being that progress is often achieved incrementally, and we should aim for improvement, not more of the same.
Political vanity - tell that to Norwich - London commuters!
I’m sure headway concerns could be mitigated. They have on the WCML, ECML, MML, GWML etc.
Although no one could foresee Covid, all N90 has achieved in practice is to damage other parts of the timetable, which now remain despite the N90 trains not running.
That’s a 25% increase in speed
Agreed, 25% increase in maximum is not anywhere near 25% increase in average. As well as the points Bald Rick has said, the faster you go, the worse the acceleration is, so the harder it is actually to make use of the increased permissible speed. Before you hit the top speed you probably need to apply the brakes for the next stop.The point is that a 25% increase in speed does not equal a 25% reduction in journey time, because of the station stops and crucially other trains in the way.
Once all the constraints are considered, it's probably easier to build a new route on a nice straight alignment with few intermediate stops and little other traffic in the way.
depends on the rolling stock chosen. The 745 has 4 tractioned bogies, no reason, other than financial, why there couldn't be 6, 8 or even 12, which would allow acceleration to continue to a much higher speeds. But this would come at significant cost, not only in capital terms in the cost of the extra traction equipment, but also in running costs, as more motors means more amps. More feeder stations with higher power capability would be required. All to save a couple of minutes? Not going to happen.the faster you go, the worse the acceleration is
Very true, but my statement still holds. More motors and greater energy consumption would make the effect less but it will still be there (resistance increases with square of speed).depends on the rolling stock chosen. The 745 has 4 tractioned bogies, no reason, other than financial, why there couldn't be 6, 8 or even 12, which would allow acceleration to continue to a much higher speeds.