We may well see additional bypasses due to urban expansion that render that main road surplus, I wouldn't write it off yet.
Alleviating XC overcrowding is just a bonus - of course the main objective is the connection of several significant tourist draws to a major city, with the secondary objective of better North - South public transport links in a region that is notable for having barely any.
In the latest issue of Steam Railway magazine they have got the latest article of a series they have been doing about the history and past, present and future of the heritage railway movement particularly concerning extension's.
This article talks mainly about the Gloucestershire and Warwickshire Steam Railway (GWSR) and the prospect of rebuilding the line to Honeybourne. It talk's about that when the line was redoubled through Honeybourne additional works were done by Network Rail (NR) to accommodate GWSR trains and that Sustrans offered the track bed to the GWSR for a token amount but it was blocked by the department of Transport due to the state of the bridge's both now and future maintenance worries, even though as the article points out the GWSR have more than enough experience of repairing/looking after infrastructure: Work done on other bridges, the repairs to Stanway viaduct and the regular collapsing embankment at Chicken Curve just South of Winchcombe.
They interviewed the chairman and he said that while they would like to get to Honeybourne, it cost them £1 million to repair 5 bridges between Laverton and Broadway and a rough guesstimate at repairing/replacing the three bridge's between Broadway and Honeybourne would be about £10 million - which seems a bit steep to me considering I assume that the volunteers could do most of the general labouring work for example?.
There is also the extra maintenance and logistics of running longer distance services though he did ponder that if they got to Honeybourne they could bypass Honeybourne station - which I found surprising - and link up with the branch to Long Marston and the Rail innovation Centre (RIC) and they could use the GWSR as a test track when the GWSR weren't running trains.
Meanwhile at the other end of the line you have got the long running campaign by The Shakespeare Line Rail User Group (SLRUG) to reopen the line between Stratford - Honeybourne, but looking at their arguments for reopening I think they are barking up the wrong tree because their main argument seems to be that trains can run through to Oxford and London making journey times quicker for passengers rather than having to go up, over, then down again or change trains.
The problem is that if you are a local politician you don't care about people driving away from Stratford, you care about people driving in/through and causing congestion and you getting the blame for it and if you are a nimby then you don't care about the the traffic causing problems for other people you just don't want it causing problems for you.
Now, I reckon if you asked all the people who use Honeybourne station where they have come from the the vast majority would say they have come from places South of Honeybourne as Honeybourne is there nearest station also it would not surprise me if you had people coming all the way from Winchcombe to catch a London train as for them Cheltenham station is on the wrong side of town so would be a nightmare to get to/from in rush hour.
Also if you live anywhere South of Stratford and you worked in the outskirts of or in central Birmingham then battling in and out of Stratford for the station each day and paying expensive parking charges would not be appealing and getting a train from Honeybourne and possibly having too change at Worcester for Birmingham would be a hassle as well, so most people would just drive the whole way even if it means driving through Stratford anyway.
And if you asked tourists in Stratford have they been to Broadway or vice versa by car or would like to but wont because they don't have a car and don't want to mess around with bus(s) even if there are any? I think the number's would be pretty high.
Therefore what the campaigner's should be pointing out and arguing for that this would be a local line solving the traffic problem's mentioned above which are only going to get worse with the new town being planned/built at Long Marston.
So this is what I propose:
The GWSR, The (SLRUG) and the RIC team up and instead of promoting/wishing there own schemes promote the following:
Stratford station - South Stratford (Seven Meadows road)
With the road be radical and do any of the following:
1 - While we have morning and evening rush hours, the morning is more condensed as people naturally wont to stay in bed as long as possible where as in the afternoon some people might knock of work early, some at normal times and some work late and while most would go straight home others might go on to other things also school kids might have after school clubs or just wander around town before being picked up so traffic is more spread out and with people working from home and only going in to work occasionally they can modify their travel to quieter times so simply single the road and make it a one way street going in to Stratford then forget about the tunnel/cutting thing and put a single track on the unused bit of road.
2 - Single the road and make it bi-directional, so from say 5am till 2.30pm it is for traffic going in to Stratford, then from 3pm (break for safety) till 4.30 am ( again break for safety) it is for traffic going out from Stratford
3 - looking at Google maps I can see what looks like tyre marks in the fields just to the West of Stratford racecourse, so I assume this is where the racegoer's park?. So what you do is when you rebuild the line you build a road running along side it from the roundabout at the Southern end of Meadow Way to Stannells bridge and then tarmac over the temporary parking and turn it in to Stratford South park and ride (P a R) with a station at stannells bridge. both for the P a R. and Stratford racecourse.
4 - If for whatever reason you cant do that then then there is plenty of open land in the square formed by the Stratford Greenway, Seven Meadows road and the river Avon that could be used for a P a R and while I am usually dead against concreting over our dwindling countryside this would be for once doing it for the right reason as it would be reinstating a railway. You then close Seven Meadows road permanently and then either lay two tracks or one with future provision for two.
As for the houses along Meadow Way
On the East side there is already a tree line and along most of it a local road before you get to the houses so I doubt you would have to do much to hide the railway weather it was single or double track.
On the West side the houses are built quite close to the road but with singling the road or getting rid of it all together you would have room to put in trees/bushes and noise cancelling fences which would hopefully placate the nimby's which could save some money on compensation or compulsory purchase but if you had to pay compensation/compulsory purchase you would have the cash you saved on not building the tunnel/cutting.
Stratford South - Long Marston
NR single or double track
Long Marston - Honeybourne
Depending on the needs of NR you either carry on with a double track to Honeybourne or a single track for NR and another track for the RIC
Honeybourne - Broadway
Here you have a couple of options:
1 - NR buys the track bed, repairs the bridges and lays a single track to their own station slightly North of the GWSRs Broadway station with a short footpath/cycle track linking the two. The NR station would be a railhead for the surrounding areas and would be a proper station open 365 days a year with regular services between - Broadway - Honeybourne - Long Marston (for the new town) - Stratford and stations to central Birmingham.
the GWSR lays a single track next door to the NR track (think Spa Valley railway, Eridge station) that runs to Honeybourne station and makes a contribution to the overall cost's, also you could look at extending morning/evening NR services over the GWSR tracks to Toddington and Winchcombe.
2 - As above but if NR only wants a single track between long Marston and Honeybourne then GWSR and the RIC work together to lay track connecting the RIC to the GWSR including a spur to Honeybourne station then when the GWSR is not running the RIC can use the line all the way to Cheltenham for test trains and pay rent to the GWSR.
3 - If NR want a double track between Long Marston and Honeybourne but don't want to go to Broadway the GWSR still lay a single track between Broadway and Honeybourne station which could be used by NR morning evening/commuter services again possibly extending to Toddington and Winchcombe - as I have proposed for Minehead - with the rest of the time it is used for heritage services, rail tours and for incoming and outgoing rolling stock movements.
then maybe at night or on Sundays test trains could leave the RIC run over NR tracks to Honeybourne/Broadway and on to the GWSR for how ever long they need and the RIC could establish a "Southern" base at maybe Toddington or Winchcombe.
Another thing to look at would be electrifying all the way from Birmingham to at least Honeybourne and maybe Broadway because if you are relaying track and replacing bridges then wiring the line would not add greatly to the cost but it would mean the trains would be quieter so hopefully less nimby complaints .
Now you may be wondering that even if the Stratford - Honeybourne line is reopened where do the GWSR find the money to either contribute to option 1 or find £10 million to do it themselves
The answer is very simple:
Rent from NR or cut of tickets for letting NR commuter services run on their tracks
Rent from the RIC
The GWSR would get more visitors because with having a network link at Broadway and/or Honeybourne it makes visits easier for people without cars, particularly if they have young children, are OAPs or disabled also for foreign tourists visiting Stratford they might find navigating buses to Broadway to get to the GWSR difficult/impossible but if they could step off a train at Honeybourne/Broadway and then step straight on to a GWSR train they are more likely to pay a visit.
If NR don't want to build there own station at Broadway then NR and GWSR could work together to offer through ticket's and connections.
Shakespeare express trains could extend from there current Birmingham - Stratford service to run to Broadway or possibly Winchcombe or Cheltenham.
General Rail tours
In newspapers I have occasionally seen adverts for rail tours either for shopping/sightseeing or for Christmas shopping/markets so a rail tour company could offer day trips to Cheltenham with luxury coaches doing the short hop between the recourse and Cheltenham itself.
I'm guessing to bring locos to a railway it's cheaper and easier if they can come by rail rather than a lorry so the money saved can go to the cost.
At Cheltenham recourse they have got a sort of arena thing called the Centour which hosts various concerts and events, for example I saw an advert a while for some snooker finals they were hosting. So if you have a lot pf people who might be coming from places like London or Manchester/Liverpool then a rail charter for the event should attract a lot of punters.
While the most famous event is the Cheltenham gold cup, Cheltenham also holds other race meetings and while for some events they do do bus shuttles between the station and racecourse, Cheltenham and the surrounding roads including the M5 do grind to a halt also the shops in the town centre complain there sales collapse because the locals tend to hide indoors till its all over also Cheltenham station and the lines to from it run at full capacity and I read somewhere that NR wont allow rail charter's for the Gold Cup because their is no spare capacity so if the GWSR was connected to the network then charters could use the racecourse station and be stabled at Winchcombe and Toddington which used to happen back in the day.
Also GWR run extra/special trains between London and Cheltenham so they could run them to Cheltenham race course instead and because there are driving cabs at each end they can
be in and out a lot quicker.
This might not be practical as there might not be enough time for a NR train to get all the way to Cheltenham in the morning/evening particularly if a arrangement can't be done to run at say at least 40mph and a Train Operating Company (TOC) may not want a unit standing idle most of the day at say Winchcombe or Toddington but there is a P a R at Cheltenham Racecourse that gets very busy so while my proposal is generally aimed at people going North you could get people who live North of Cheltenham - Possibly include re-opening Bishops Cleeve - who could use the train to get to the racecourse and then the bus to Cheltenham.