I'd agree about the distance marking on the Fawkham-Southfleet link, with an arbitrary 200 km drawn on plans at an early stage, and being a few metres out when remeasured as built. But as I read the map, the 7 km reference point is the boundary between CTRL and Eurotunnel, with distances into the tunnel starting at 7 km there. The CTRL side is measured from St Pancras, and is over 108 km at that boundary. Asset labelling does follow that pattern, reaching 80 km at the end of the Lenham Loops (Charing Crossover).
Interestingly Fawkham Jn is shown at 200.091km on the HS1 Sectional Appendix, suggesting the Datum is a bit further back than the junction itself (Possibly the toe of the points, with the junction mileage being measured at a slightly different position, maybe the old signal box?)
https://stpancras-highspeed.com/our-company/regulatory/regulatory-docs/
Interestingly the other connecting lines to HS1 either start at 0 from the junction or share the Platform 5-10 Buffers datum of the mainline.
ECML Connection - Continuation of Datum
SILO Curve - New 0 at divergence from ECML Connection (ends at NLL connection)
NLL Connection - New 0 (and reversal of mileage direction) at York Way South Jn
Temple Mills Connection - continuation of Datum
Ripple Lane Chords - Shares Datum, presumably measured back from Dagenham Jns
Ebbsfleet branch - continuatuion of datum
Waterloo Connections: Fawkham Jn - Measured start at 200.091km, KM change at Southfleet Jn. Fawkham Jn's Mileage on the classic lines is VIR 22m51ch.
Ashford West Chords - continuation of datum
Ashford East chords - shares datum, presumably measured back from Ashford East Jn
(and for completeness)
KM change at west end of Dollands Moor (108.582 from ST Pancras/7.000 ET Datum)
HS1/ET Boundary at 8.366