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Possible electrification schemes in the pipeline?

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HSTEd

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I'm surprised there doesn't seem to be any plans in the pipeline to electrify the CLC Line between Liverpool and Manchester or more precisely between South Parkway and Manchester United Football Ground given that that's just as busy if not busier than the Chat Moss Line.

I would've thought electrification of the CLC would allow for a more reliable and consistent service across all the stations rather than the skip-stopping of some stations on the local services. Plus also increased capacity with longer trains etc.
Taking advantage of such an electrification would require substantial expenditure on new electrodiesel rolling stock and require something annoying to be done about Hunts Cross's Merseyrail service.

I can't really see any pressing need for a second electrified through line from Manchester to Liverpool.
It would be an awful lot of money for what it provides
 
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The Planner

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Taking advantage of such an electrification would require substantial expenditure on new electrodiesel rolling stock and require something annoying to be done about Hunts Cross's Merseyrail service.

I can't really see any pressing need for a second electrified through line from Manchester to Liverpool.
It would be an awful lot of money for what it provides
It is being looked at though.
 
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Taking advantage of such an electrification would require substantial expenditure on new electrodiesel rolling stock and require something annoying to be done about Hunts Cross's Merseyrail service.

I can't really see any pressing need for a second electrified through line from Manchester to Liverpool.
It would be an awful lot of money for what it provides

Well northern are indeed buying lots of electrodiesel / electric+battery multiple units. That only leaves the hourly class 158 from EMR. But that train runs over a lot of routes that should be electrified as well.

Indeed the dual voltage situation would add to cost but it shouldn't be that bad - the relevant s&t and earthing systems must already be equipped to handle those conflicting power systems to some extent since there's a lot of OLE in the hunts cross area as it is.

There will, however, be a temptation to remove the 3rd rail and have the 777s run off their Headbolt Lane battery pack. Which i think is a bit naff but probably would happen if i had to predict the future.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

Do 777s have passive provision for AC working?
 

Trainbike46

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There will, however, be a temptation to remove the 3rd rail and have the 777s run off their Headbolt Lane battery pack. Which i think is a bit naff but probably would happen if i had to predict the future.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

Do 777s have passive provision for AC working?
Yes, they can be either AC or have a large traction battery, but not both. All 777s have a small traction Battery for depot and emergency use.
 

AlastairFraser

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I'm surprised there doesn't seem to be any plans in the pipeline to electrify the CLC Line between Liverpool and Manchester or more precisely between South Parkway and Manchester United Football Ground given that that's just as busy if not busier than the Chat Moss Line.

I would've thought electrification of the CLC would allow for a more reliable and consistent service across all the stations rather than the skip-stopping of some stations on the local services. Plus also increased capacity with longer trains etc.
It's not a bad idea.
You could also think about some Hope Valley line electrification to coincide with the completion of electrification on the MML as far as Sheffield.
Hyde Jcn to Rose Hill Marple is 7.01 miles, Ashburys East Jcn to Romiley is 6 miles, Marple Wharf Jcn to New Mills South Jcn is 5.06 miles, and finally Hazel Grove to Dore Station Jcn is 30.1 miles.
A total of approximately 48.17 miles of electrification and the Manchester to Sheffield/Rose Hill Marple/New Mills Central services could all run entirely using EMUs, and the TPE Liverpool to Cleethorpes (51.16 miles out of 148.11 miles/EMR Liverpool to Norwich (96.79 miles electrified out of a total of 251.24 miles)services would be good candidates for bi modes.
Possibly you could get a contribution from TfGM for the electrification if they wanted to run Rose Hill Marple/New Mills Central services as tram train.
 
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EMR Liverpool to Norwich (96.79 miles electrified out of a total of 251.24 miles)services would be good candidates for bi modes.
yeah i'm sure it hurts the ECML timetable that that train can only go 90 and accelerates kinda slow. Back when MML electrification was going to do the Erewash Valley lines there'd be quite a few miles on AC on that service.
 

AlastairFraser

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yeah i'm sure it hurts the ECML timetable that that train can only go 90 and accelerates kinda slow. Back when MML electrification was going to do the Erewash Valley lines there'd be quite a few miles on AC on that service.
Not just the ECML timetable, but you could probably shave a decent amount off journey times using a bi-mode MU.

It is a shame the Erewash Valley isn't being wired with the MML wiring extension, it would knock another 25 miles on diesel/hydrogen off that EMR service and enable Leeds to Nottingham to go bi mode, but the Hope Valley allows 3 services to go electric immediately (if timed to coincide with the MML wiring extension switch on).
 

brad465

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A total of approximately 48.17 miles of electrification and the Manchester to Sheffield/Rose Hill Marple/New Mills Central services could all run entirely using EMUs, and the TPE Liverpool to Cleethorpes (51.16 miles out of 148.11 miles/EMR Liverpool to Norwich (96.79 miles electrified out of a total of 251.24 miles)services would be good candidates for bi modes.
This EMR service would be a good candidate for BEMU stock if it's ever ordered: both ends of the route are electrified so can recharge well, with multiple OHLE islands in the middle to keep topped up.
 

AlastairFraser

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This EMR service would be a good candidate for BEMU stock if it's ever ordered: both ends of the route are electrified so can recharge well, with multiple OHLE islands in the middle to keep topped up.
If BEMUs can do 100 miles off charge in ten years and we electrify the Hope Valley/associated lines by then, then yes I agree.
 
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In the world of freight, the Felixstowe to Nuneaton route is probably the first of the major electrification projects freight would be interested in. (The smaller ones being already identified as London Gateway, Felixstowe-Ipswich, Wakefield-Stourton (Leeds container terminal)).
I bring this up because if FtN was fully wired (along with Erewash and Hope Valley mentioned above) and this EMR services was diverted through Stamford instead of Grantham and Bingford, it would be electric from Ely to Manchester. And that would be on electrification projects mainly serving the economics of the freight sector
 

brad465

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In the world of freight, the Felixstowe to Nuneaton route is probably the first of the major electrification projects freight would be interested in. (The smaller ones being already identified as London Gateway, Felixstowe-Ipswich, Wakefield-Stourton (Leeds container terminal)).
I bring this up because if FtN was fully wired (along with Erewash and Hope Valley mentioned above) and this EMR services was diverted through Stamford instead of Grantham and Bingford, it would be electric from Ely to Manchester. And that would be on electrification projects mainly serving the economics of the freight sector
Wasn't the since-abandoned "electric spine" the first (or at least an earlier) major electrification project freight was interested in (or at least the coalition government thought freight was interested in)? It involved converting the SWML from Southampton-Basingstoke from third rail to OHLE, then electrifying all the way to Sheffield along a continuous route that included EWR.
 

Class 317

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If BEMUs can do 100 miles off charge in ten years and we electrify the Hope Valley/associated lines by then, then yes I agree.
That's not necessary to get to the stage where BEMU'S could operate the service. What's needed is a range greater than the longest non electrified section which in the future post MML is likely to end up about 65-75 miles so within range of existing BEMU's deployed in Germany, Austria and on order for France.
 
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Wasn't the since-abandoned "electric spine" the first (or at least an earlier) major electrification project freight was interested in (or at least the coalition government thought freight was interested in)? It involved converting the SWML from Southampton-Basingstoke from third rail to OHLE, then electrifying all the way to Sheffield along a continuous route that included EWR.
Yeah, but that was quite involved and expensive. So the freight industry has been focusing on that ~60 route miles that they say would allow many more paths to be electric. Freightliner have appeared at least on a channel 4 and BBC show taking reporters into the cab and discussing this.
 

AlastairFraser

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That's not necessary to get to the stage where BEMU'S could operate the service. What's needed is a range greater than the longest non electrified section which in the future post MML is likely to end up about 65-75 miles so within range of existing BEMU's deployed in Germany, Austria and on order for France.
Although you also have to think about diversionary abilities when it comes to bi-modes, and it's more like 85 miles Peterborough to Norwich (unless you are including the short stretch around Ely where you could possibly pan up for a minute or two).
 

ac6000cw

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Although you also have to think about diversionary abilities when it comes to bi-modes, and it's more like 85 miles Peterborough to Norwich (unless you are including the short stretch around Ely where you could possibly pan up for a minute or two).
How is that a diversion - Peterborough to Norwich via Ely is the normal route?
 

AlastairFraser

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How is that a diversion - Peterborough to Norwich via Ely is the normal route?
Sorry for the confusion.
Those were meant to be 2 separate points - in terms of diversions, I was thinking of 100 miles battery capacity being necessary to divert through e.g Lincs if the ECML was closed between Grantham and Peterborough and this stretching the battery capacity between electrified sections.
With the exception of the electrified island around Nottingham, it's roughly 45 miles of unelectrified track between Clay Cross Jcn and Allington West Junction, and a diversion through Sleaford could push that beyond 75 miles of battery capability.
Hence 100 miles to provide true flexibility in times of disruption.

As for the P'boro to Norwich point, it's nearly 85 miles with the reversal at Ely in normal operating conditions, a safety margin of charge on the battery of 10-20% would be wise.
 
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I've not known of a norwich-nottingham/beyond train using the "old road" - i'm sure it happens but the more often diversion is through Stamford and Syston. I think the first train of the day (nottingham-norwich) takes that route.
But I do think the case for electrifying the midlands route out of Felixstowe for the container traffic could be harmonised with a battery bi-mode service on Liverpool-Norwich and on Birmingham-Stansted trains which also operate in this area.
 

AlastairFraser

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I've not known of a norwich-nottingham/beyond train using the "old road" - i'm sure it happens but the more often diversion is through Stamford and Syston. I think the first train of the day (nottingham-norwich) takes that route.
But I do think the case for electrifying the midlands route out of Felixstowe for the container traffic could be harmonised with a battery bi-mode service on Liverpool-Norwich and on Birmingham-Stansted trains which also operate in this area.
Definitely, my point was more that we shouldn't order new MUs that don't permit the "old road" diversion as you call it.
 
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Likewise, I imagine EMR like that they just have 158s and 170s which can equally be used on local services and these longer-distance ones. So the batteries would have be able to handle those routes as well which probably have way less running under-wires, I don't know them very well though. You could procure a micro-fleet just for the Liverpool-Norwich train, but micro-fleets are largely considered a bad utilisation of resources, and in any case would require some new stabling space built.
 

HSTEd

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I think Liverpool -Norwich would require enough rolling stock to avoid a "micro fleet".

You'd need at least a dozen trainsets, and you'd most likely be better off with fixed formations. You are looking at fifty plus vehicles.

A small order but certainly not a "micro" one.
 

Meerkat

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With mass orders for BEMUs on the horizon shouldn’t the focus be on freight, and then working out which small extensions enable the most conversions to battery?
Is it cheaper/better to extend electrification from where it exists at one end, or build charging points at the other……bearing in mind the limitations of turn around times.
 

brad465

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With mass orders for BEMUs on the horizon shouldn’t the focus be on freight, and then working out which small extensions enable the most conversions to battery?
Is it cheaper/better to extend electrification from where it exists at one end, or build charging points at the other……bearing in mind the limitations of turn around times.
How feasible is battery power on a freight train beyond last mile operations? The best I can see for them is full electrification of all the core freight routes, then for battery power beyond last mile operations either multiple locos will be needed, and/or shorter trains/lighter loads. For example, I can't see a 2000+ tonne aggregate train from the Mendip quarries being able to run on battery beyond the yards, so would need electrification up to the start of the branch from Newbury (the current earliest point for trains going towards London).
 

HSTEd

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How feasible is battery power on a freight train beyond last mile operations? The best I can see for them is full electrification of all the core freight routes, then for battery power beyond last mile operations either multiple locos will be needed, and/or shorter trains/lighter loads. For example, I can't see a 2000+ tonne aggregate train from the Mendip quarries being able to run on battery beyond the yards, so would need electrification up to the start of the branch from Newbury (the current earliest point for trains going towards London).
Well a freight locomotive could easily have several tens of tonnes of batteries. Indeed some locomotives have historically been ballasted to make them heavier.

The Class 59 has a 16 cylinder EMD645 engine that apparently weighs over 15 tonnes.
Add four tonnes of diesel and thats twenty tonnes of batteries.

Thats going to be around 3MWh of batteries.

A mendip stone train only has to cover a relatively small distance off an electrified railway and doesn't have much power, so a 25kV transformer will not be very heavy.

As for electrification of "core freight routes" - you will never be able to make a business case on that basis given how little revenue freight trains provide Network Rail or the broader industry.
 

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If a solution is found to increase the top speed of intermodal trains then I can see many of the branches of the ECML that Intermodal trains use being electrified seeing as freight trains exceeding 75mph will certainly have to be hauled by electric locomotives and ideally ones that don’t have to incorporate some form of last mile diesel/electric power.

Off the top of my head I can think of Doncaster to Rotherham and ideally Sheffield, as well as Hare Park To Leeds via Normanton.
 
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If a solution is found to increase the top speed of intermodal trains then I can see many of the branches of the ECML that Intermodal trains use being electrified seeing as freight trains exceeding 75mph will certainly have to be hauled by electric locomotives and ideally ones that don’t have to incorporate some form of last mile diesel/electric power.

Off the top of my head I can think of Doncaster to Rotherham and ideally Sheffield, as well as Hare Park To Leeds via Normanton.
The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport repot identified Hare Park jnc to Leeds Stourton as a high importance early infill scheme.
 

Bald Rick

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For example, I can't see a 2000+ tonne aggregate train from the Mendip quarries being able to run on battery beyond the yards

I can easily! Remember that traction motors don’t care where their electrons come from. A 3MWh traction battery - well within the capability of an electric / battery hybrid loco - could power a stone train at full throttle for an hour. Given that big heavy freights like this are not at full throttle for anything like all their journey, and that regeneration would be available, that would be more than enough to get it from Merehead to Newbury and the 25kV. In fact I reckon it would be enough to get from Newbury to Merehead and back without a recharge.

Whether the power supply on the GWML could cope with a number of freight locos simultaneously drawing 3MW constantly for traction and/or recharging on the stretch to Hanwell / Acton, I’m not qualified to offer an opinion!
 
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brad465

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I can easily! Remember that traction motors don’tcarewhere their electrons come from. A 3MWh traction battery - well within the capability of an electric / battery hybrid loco - could power a stone train at full throttle for an hour. Given that big heavy freights like this are not at full throttle for anything like all their journey, and that regeneration would be available, that would be more than enough to get it from Merehead to Newbury and the 25kV. In fact I reckon it would be enough to get from Newbury to Merehead and back without a recharge.

Whether the power supply on the GWML could cope with a number of freight locos simultaneously drawing 3MW constantly for traction and/or recharging on the stretch to Hanwell / Acton, I’m not qualified to offer an opinion!
Interesting to know. There maybe value in sticking some wires in the Woodborough loops, loops at Westbury and other places where the quarry trains are often held, as this would provide some effective recharge, to improve resilience and ease pressure on the main supply at Newbury. I think though electrification should at least carry onto Bedwyn, so that the option of 387s being allocated to a reinstated direct London service is there, while IETs and future freight with battery/tri-mode capability can improve the business case.
 

The Ham

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How feasible is battery power on a freight train beyond last mile operations? The best I can see for them is full electrification of all the core freight routes, then for battery power beyond last mile operations either multiple locos will be needed, and/or shorter trains/lighter loads. For example, I can't see a 2000+ tonne aggregate train from the Mendip quarries being able to run on battery beyond the yards, so would need electrification up to the start of the branch from Newbury (the current earliest point for trains going towards London).

I read the suggestion by @Meerkat as if we electrify for freight the gaps in wires for passenger services would likely be small enough in a lot of places to allow battery services. Therefore looking at electrifying freight routes should be the focus rather than electrifying passenger routes.
 

Meerkat

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The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport repot identified Hare Park jnc to Leeds Stourton as a high importance early infill scheme.
I didn't understand that as surely the freight going there goes round via Lincoln rather than up the electrified ECML??
I read the suggestion by @Meerkat as if we electrify for freight the gaps in wires for passenger services would likely be small enough in a lot of places to allow battery services. Therefore looking at electrifying freight routes should be the focus rather than electrifying passenger routes.
It was poorly worded! Bit of both really. Concentrate on the freight, and on the passenger side only on enough extensions to make BEMUs work.
The latter was why I was interested in whether its better to extend existing electrification and/or wire the core (ie Brum Snow Hill) or to put chargers in at the ends (with the turn around time issues that may cause)
 
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I didn't understand that as surely the freight going there goes round via Lincoln rather than up the electrified ECML??
I dont know how they came to their conclusions, but it might have to do with the idea that electric freight would have far better acceleration/deceleration so that it could keep up with passenger services on ECML. In addition, they have wiring the Lincoln route as a medium term objective. But you're right, maybe they should be considered part of the same project.
 
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