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Express coach proposed for north to south Wales link

WAB

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Transport for Wales explores new south to north coach service

A new express coach service linking the south to north of the western spine of Wales could be introduced by Transport for Wales (TfW) as early as the second quarter of 2026.

The subsidised “TrawsCymru Express” – as it is referred to in a newly released feasibility study prepared by Arup – would connect Bangor in north west Wales and Carmarthen in the south west.

Arup now proposes a full business case be carried out with a view to delivering the plan as a trial before the next Senedd election in May 2026.

The 130-mile journey could be covered in four hours 45 minutes, slashing one and a half hours off the current frequent-stop bus service, the T1/T2 by TrawsCymru. No direct rail link currently exists between the two settlements, with trains possible via Shrewsbury taking six hours 20 minutes.

The proposal is for seven towns to be served en route. The preferred option is for eight services per day each way, with departures made from 0530hrs to 1930hrs.​

The report notes that procurement options would need to align with plans for bus franchising, due to be rolled out from 2026-28. Arup thus recommends TfW purchases vehicles for the TrawsCymru Express and lease them. Operators would maintain the vehicles as laid out in the franchise contract, which would also “define service specification, frequency, quality, customer care requirements, financial arrangements and risk allocation”.

Contract types under review would include “deficit coverage”, where the operator keeps fare revenue and may receive subsidy to cover any deficit. Net-cost and gross-cost contract are also given as options.

The paper notes ambitions to restore former railway services along this corridor but adds that a previous report prepared by WSP “concluded that the introduction of end-to-end schemes for rail would be very challenging due to the costs associated with rail infrastructure and overall distance requirements”. Coach is seen by Arup to be substantially cheaper.

The authors of the proposal recommend used diesel coaches would operate initially and, if the service proves successful, electric coaches could be used as early as the end of 2027. Standalone charging infrastructure would be created at each end of the route. Hydrogen full cell has been ruled out as a viable option in the short term.

The TrawsCymru Express would use existing stops but also part of the plan are improvements to those, as well as a new transport interchange at Machynlleth. The latter is in keeping with the plan’s adherence to the principle of integration with existing rail services.

Projected costs, revenues and subsidies have been fully broken down year by year. However, the diesel model for the first typical year of 2027 – after the initial £4.6 million outlay of 2026 – shows a revenue of £0.9 million and a subsidy of £2.0 million.

The route would be Bangor - Caernarfon - Porthmadog - Dolgellau - Machynlleth - Aberystwyth - Aberaeron - Llandysul - Carmarthen. The full report is worth a read - it's quite interesting.
 
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RELL6L

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Intrigued by this, but I am not sure what market this would serve.
Surely most traffic would be abstracted from the existing T1 and T2. Would these be reduced to compensate? That would reduce their effectiveness considerably.

In most places it is hard to see where it would gain much time on the T1 and T2, especially between Aberaeron and Porthmadog. It doesn't go via Lampeter - perhaps saving 10-15 minutes and giving improved links - but not to New Quay which would be close but not close enough - and Lampeter as a university town would be a useful stop. Also Porthmadog to Caernarfon direct would save a bit.

It wouldn't get Cardiff or Swansea to North Wales traffic, the train would still be much better.
So I'm not sure what the point is?

Incidentally, does the T1C still run - its not on BusTimes?
 

Mwanesh

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Intrigued by this, but I am not sure what market this would serve.
Surely most traffic would be abstracted from the existing T1 and T2. Would these be reduced to compensate? That would reduce their effectiveness considerably.

In most places it is hard to see where it would gain much time on the T1 and T2, especially between Aberaeron and Porthmadog. It doesn't go via Lampeter - perhaps saving 10-15 minutes and giving improved links - but not to New Quay which would be close but not close enough - and Lampeter as a university town would be a useful stop. Also Porthmadog to Caernarfon direct would save a bit.

It wouldn't get Cardiff or Swansea to North Wales traffic, the train would still be much better.
So I'm not sure what the point is?

Incidentally, does the T1C still run - its not on BusTimes?
Politicians plead poverty them waste money on crackpot ideas.
 

TheGrandWazoo

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Intrigued by this, but I am not sure what market this would serve.
Surely most traffic would be abstracted from the existing T1 and T2. Would these be reduced to compensate? That would reduce their effectiveness considerably.

In most places it is hard to see where it would gain much time on the T1 and T2, especially between Aberaeron and Porthmadog. It doesn't go via Lampeter - perhaps saving 10-15 minutes and giving improved links - but not to New Quay which would be close but not close enough - and Lampeter as a university town would be a useful stop. Also Porthmadog to Caernarfon direct would save a bit.

It wouldn't get Cardiff or Swansea to North Wales traffic, the train would still be much better.
So I'm not sure what the point is?

Incidentally, does the T1C still run - its not on BusTimes?
The T1C is on the TrawsCymru website with a traffic update for Saturday so looks like it.

I am equally mystified by this "initiative". On the northern section, there aren't that many places where you'd get much time advantage over the T2 (bypass Trawsfynydd, and missing out Waunfawr as you enter Aber) and it would dilute what little traffic there is. Similarly, I agree that south of Aber, it's going to operate as per the T1c and miss out some of the obvious traffic generators to give Llandysul a service?

At the risk of repeating myself, there are some really obvious missing or poor links around Wales and instead they spend money on this?
 

RELL6L

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Yes the T1C is running, Mid Wales Travel Volvo B8R 122 is doing the honours and shows on the BusTimes map. But the T1C has vanished from BusTimes, as has the Morris/ Richards 460, although that still runs too. Many other services really have vanished though, the money for a South-North Wales coach could be better spent in many other ways!

Friday morning - T1C and 460 fully on BusTimes now - thanks!
 
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aron2smith

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I don't know if this is the solution or not but it's clear north to south in Wales, public transport needs to vastly improve. This looks like a limited stop combination of T1 and T2 which is an interesting idea, but I want a train myself but doesn't that have to cover Carmarthen-Aberystwyth necessarily. Caernarvon needs a rail station though. In the short-medium term, Trawscymru needs to more effectively cover routes out of Swansea and Cardiff to the middle and north of Wales.
 

higthomas

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I don't know if this is the solution or not but it's clear north to south in Wales, public transport needs to vastly improve. This looks like a limited stop combination of T1 and T2 which is an interesting idea, but I want a train myself but doesn't that have to cover Carmarthen-Aberystwyth necessarily. Caernarvon needs a rail station though. In the short-medium term, Trawscymru needs to more effectively cover routes out of Swansea and Cardiff to the middle and north of Wales.
I just think for North Wales to South Wales, you're just not going to beat the train via England, and anything else just seems a bit pointless (and even then, the North to South Wales demand just isn't there).

I think much better to concentrate on improving more local links, but obviously more buses in the Valleys, or a bus lane in Swansea or whatever doesn't generate the press headlines of a Carmarthen to Carnarvon bus despite being more useful.
 

Belperpete

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I don't know if this is the solution or not but it's clear north to south in Wales, public transport needs to vastly improve. This looks like a limited stop combination of T1 and T2 which is an interesting idea, but I want a train myself but doesn't that have to cover Carmarthen-Aberystwyth necessarily. Caernarvon needs a rail station though. In the short-medium term, Trawscymru needs to more effectively cover routes out of Swansea and Cardiff to the middle and north of Wales.
Exactly. Who in North Wales wants to go to Carmarthen? Cardiff yes, even perhaps Swansea, but I can't see Carmarthen being much of a draw.

Unfortunately it looks like transport planners are still blinkered by the old Aberystwyth to Carmarthen railway line.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

I just think for North Wales to South Wales, you're just not going to beat the train via England, and anything else just seems a bit pointless (and even then, the North to South Wales demand just isn't there).
From somewhere like Porthmadog to Cardiff, you would be mad to take the train. It takes an eternity via Shrewsbury. There currently isn't any demand, because anyone in their right mind drives.
 
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markymark2000

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It's worth noting that the journey times are not too far off the November 2022 T2 timetable (link to timetable via Wayback Machine) before it was diverted around Criccieth and Comins Coch. T2 on the November 2022 timetable took 3 hours 27 from Bangor Train Station to Aber Bus Station and this proposed coach takes 3h 4 minutes. If you put the T2 back to a faster service you would save resources there (which would then mean resources can be moved to the areas affected by the suggested T2 cut) and almost everyone benefits from the faster journey times on the northern section.

That leaves you to make improvements to the T1C/T1X service between Aberystwyth and Carmarthen which is possible but I, like others, question the potential usage.


Something that is interesting though is, thanks to TFWs 'thou must connect with TrawsCymru routes' policy that they are slowly pushing around (including areas like Gwynedd), if you don't slot into interchanges in the 10 minute connection period (which generally only happens every 2 hours), chances for people to make connections to/from other buses doesn't work great.
Take Dolgellau for example. The coach from Bangor towards Carmarthen stops in Dolgellau at 11:18, but the Trawscymru connection window is 10:52-11:02, meaning people can come in from Barmouth, Bala, or off the T2 (for connections from intermediate stops that the coach doesn't serve) and have a 25 minute wait for the coach, but they can't use the coach heading southbound to then connect onto the T2 or T3 without a 90 minute wait.
Similarly heading northbound, the coach from Carmarthen to Bangor stops in Dolgellau at 12:37. The connection window is 12:52-13:05ish, meaning passengers can travel northbound on the coach have a 30 minute wait between coach arrival and bus departure. But there is no potential to get off the T2/T3 and use the coach going northbound without a 90 minute wait.
Porthmadog isn't really any better as most of the connections don't work with the T2/T22 connections being generally being around 40 minutes.
You get the idea. Because all of the local buses have been timed up to connect at specific times, if the coach doesn't run into these same slots, people will have long waits.


Also of interest is the new Machnellyth Interchange which is proposed in the document (Page 26, figure 3.4). Unless they get Levantes or a coach with a front wheelchair lift, using the layout that Arup have designed, you won't be loading/unloading any wheelchairs there which means such a service is going to discriminate against those with disabilities. That's not a great start.

The proposed interchange for Dolgellau won't work either (Page 78-82 also known as Appendix A). They are moving the stops out of the town (which will upset some locals) but also they are providing 4 bus stands. That's really useful except for the fact that in Dolgellau there are 5 buses which all depart at the same time (T2 one each way, T3 one bus each way, and the G21). And all of this infrastructure costs for a bus interchange that only sees much usage every 2 hours.
 
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lachlan

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From somewhere like Porthmadog to Cardiff, you would be mad to take the train. It takes an eternity via Shrewsbury. There currently isn't any demand, because anyone in their right mind drives.
What about improving mobility for non-drivers? Also reduced congestion for those who do use the roads
 

Dai Corner

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What about improving mobility for non-drivers? Also reduced congestion for those who do use the roads
I'd suggest that there are better ways of helping what must be the tiny number of non-drivers in Porthmadog who want to go to Cardiff and have no friends or relatives who will give them a lift than running a few coaches a day in the hope that the timetable might fit their plans?
 

TheGrandWazoo

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I don't know if this is the solution or not but it's clear north to south in Wales, public transport needs to vastly improve.
Does it really? There's a reason why most major roads head east to west, and mid Wales is very sparsely populated.
I want a train myself but doesn't that have to cover Carmarthen-Aberystwyth necessarily. Caernarvon needs a rail station though.
The sums would be astronomical and I don't see anything happening in that area.
In the short-medium term, Trawscymru needs to more effectively cover routes out of Swansea and Cardiff to the middle and north of Wales.
I might add Newport onto that list too.
I think much better to concentrate on improving more local links, but obviously more buses in the Valleys, or a bus lane in Swansea or whatever doesn't generate the press headlines of a Carmarthen to Carnarvon bus despite being more useful.
Definitely. I've made the point before that they want to put electric vehicles running to Blaenau where the environmental benefits are limited and yet Swansea or Wrexham don't feature in electrification yet where the benefits locally would be far greater.

Instead, the focus on TrawsCymru in mid and North Wales rather than other bus services is bizarre. Then again, they may be trying to offset the fact that they are spending a lot on the Valleys with the Metro train upgrades by doing some high profile bus stuff in the North to show "balance"
Something that is interesting though is, thanks to TFWs 'thou must connect with TrawsCymru routes' policy that they are slowly pushing around
This isn't something new. At Dolgellau, the interchange at Eldon Square has been the norm for as many years as I can remember. I certainly recall it in 1994 where the 94s passed each other (now T3) and connected with the 94A and 2 (which are now the T2) and the 30 (?) to Tywyn which is now the G21.

In an area of relatively infrequent bus services, it does make some sense to try and coordinate services and provide connections.
Also of interest is the new Machnellyth Interchange which is proposed in the document (Page 26, figure 3.4). Unless they get Levantes or a coach with a front wheelchair lift, using the layout that Arup have designed, you won't be loading/unloading any wheelchairs there which means such a service is going to discriminate against those with disabilities. That's not a great start.
Perhaps a tweak to stand 4 might be required but then again, it might not be an issue depending on the vehicle type selected.
The proposed interchange for Dolgellau won't work either (Page 78-82 also known as Appendix A). They are moving the stops out of the town (which will upset some locals) but also they are providing 4 bus stands. That's really useful except for the fact that in Dolgellau there are 5 buses which all depart at the same time (T2 one each way, T3 one bus each way, and the G23). And all of this infrastructure costs for a bus interchange that only sees much usage every 2 hours.
It's £0.5m - £1m for a half decent interchange area. That's about right in order to do the site works for power etc, put in display screen, shelters etc. Eldon Square isn't fit for purpose and having four vehicles blocking the road is less than ideal. Moving them to Marian Mawr (which is the likeliest option) solves that and it's not exactly far to walk - 200m?
 

markymark2000

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This isn't something new. At Dolgellau, the interchange at Eldon Square has been the norm for as many years as I can remember. I certainly recall it in 1994 where the 94s passed each other (now T3) and connected with the 94A and 2 (which are now the T2) and the 30 (?) to Tywyn which is now the G21.

In an area of relatively infrequent bus services, it does make some sense to try and coordinate services and provide connections.
Some connections are good, the way TFW go about it though less good (i've discussed this in length on other threads). The point being that with all routes connecting at one specific time, if the coach doesn't fit into the connection times at Aberystwyth, Mach, Dol and Porthmadog (and maybe Caernarfon depending on if those routes start linking up departure times with the T2/T22), the connecting buses will have gone and passengers will be left sitting around waiting a while for the next bus. And as per the Corwen issue, any missed connections, most of these towns aren't exactly thriving hubs of life where you can easily kill time, you'd just be sat in bus shelter for 50 odd minutes with not a lot else going on. Especially at night!

Of course it's the G21 as well. I always get the new G numbers mixed up for some reason.

Perhaps a tweak to stand 4 might be required but then again, it might not be an issue depending on the vehicle type selected.
Granted. Though given the debacle in Porth with the bus station there not being built to accommodate the vehicles serving the site (another thread topic if someone wants to speak about it), I am sceptical about whether they will think about these things in advance, and even then if they make stand 4 longer, will there be enough space on stand 4 to accommodate a coach wheelchair lift? Some of the lifts come out quite far.


It's £0.5m - £1m for a half decent interchange area. That's about right in order to do the site works for power etc, put in display screen, shelters etc. Eldon Square isn't fit for purpose and having four vehicles blocking the road is less than ideal. Moving them to Marian Mawr (which is the likeliest option) solves that and it's not exactly far to walk - 200m?
200 metres doesn't seem like much but it is when there is hardly any pavement and for at least some parts of that walk you would be forced to walk on the road and wheelchair users or those that struggle going on and off kerbs, will be walking in the road for almost all of that 200 metres. Less than idea. You've also got the

The better solution in my view would be make Coleg Meirion-Dwyfor the connection point for normal TC services and then have each bus loop into Eldon Square before (T2 to Bangor/T3 to Barmouth) or after (T2 to Aber/T3 to Wrexham) the College. This would mean at most 2 buses on stand at a time rather than 5. Then have the coach serving both College and Eldon Square which wouldn't really make much difference on journey time. Plus it would make the new coach useful for college students rather than making them walk into town.
 

higthomas

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From somewhere like Porthmadog to Cardiff, you would be mad to take the train. It takes an eternity via Shrewsbury. There currently isn't any demand, because anyone in their right mind drives.
True. Tbh, when I said North Wales, I was mainly referring to the area along the North Wales coast where most people live. In places like Porthmadog, Aberystwyth etc, with the sparseness of the population it's very hard to see public transport competing with the car.

I think it's important a public transport option is there for the towns at least, and isn't crap for the many people who can't or don't want to drive, but I don't think it makes sense to aim for it to be a better option.

Much better to focus on the populated areas for that, which in Wales is the North Wales strip, and the South.
 

Dr Day

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Feels to me like a means of gathering evidence to inform the never ending Carmarthen-Aberystwyth- Afon Wen - Bangor rail re-opening debate.

Surprising there is so much negativity on this bus side of the forum when there is typically so much support for rail reopenings, which this could be a pre-cursor to, should it be successful.
 

greenline712

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I'm not convinced about the need for an express coach from North Wales to South Wales . . . it has often been commented (not here) that North and South don't really associate with each other; they may all be Welsh, but the outlook in Llandudno isn't much like that in Swansea. However, if the desire is to provide such a link, then perhaps it is best to use coaches . . . if nothing else it might see off the "rail-link" concept once and for all. I just can't see many people regularly using such a service from end to end.

As far as the indicative timetables are concerned . . . they are just that, indicative. They give the impression of "something has to be shown to demonstrate the concept". As is often the way, indicative and actual are rarely the same! For this reason, being overly concerned with connection times with other routes is probably premature. In any case, the new service, being quicker, is inevitably not going to match with the current connectional hub times.

I don't like the idea of using Coleg Merion Dwyfor as the connection point for Dolgellau . . . it is even further from Eldon Square than Marian Mawr, and any type of "kiss and ride" would be less optimal than at the car park (and let's be honest, K&R is likely to be more popular than connecting to other buses (with the exception of Abermaw; perhaps that connection should be optimised?)). The concept of buses circling through Eldon Square before / after serving the Coleg would simply extend journey times even further. And, if a fully accessible coach might struggle to park at Marian Mawr, then it would be nearly impossible at Eldon Square!

The proposed hub at Machynlleth looks to be simply too small for 12m coaches, especially with the car parking areas shown . . . mind you, I'm not sure what other site might be suitable (apart from the Cowmeadow Garage . . . only joking!).

I've commented before about the concept of several connectional hubs throughout the TC network, and prioritising buses over trains (and been roundly condemned for it) . . . is there any evidence of these hubs working, or not? Let's not reopen that debate, though . . . please!

And finally . . . @Dr Day's comment is very apposite . . . whilst TfW's ideas may not be ideal, and may well need revision . . . at least they are trying! Not all ideas may work every time, but it's better than doing nothing.
 

CN12 AWU

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Couldn't they have extended the T4/14 to Wrexham or Chester and Oswestry one way and Newport/swansea other way using coaches as a T4X slightly more direct so you can go Chester/Wrexham to Cardiff/Newport/Swansea via Oswestry, Newtown/Hay On Wye, Brecon, Merthyr and Pontypridd
 

Dai Corner

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I'm not convinced about the need for an express coach from North Wales to South Wales . . . it has often been commented (not here) that North and South don't really associate with each other; they may all be Welsh, but the outlook in Llandudno isn't much like that in Swansea. However, if the desire is to provide such a link, then perhaps it is best to use coaches . . . if nothing else it might see off the "rail-link" concept once and for all. I just can't see many people regularly using such a service from end to end.
What about an 'A470(M)' Merthyr-Llandudno motorway to appease those with an aversion to crossing the border?

I agree about the north-south divide. To my Newport ear north Walians sound more north west English than Welsh.
 

Rhydgaled

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Surely most traffic would be abstracted from the existing T1 and T2. Would these be reduced to compensate? That would reduce their effectiveness considerably.
Page 36 of the study claims that the 2, 4 and 6 coaches per day options would stimulate demand on other services. The 8 coaches per day option would abstract 'moderate demand' while the 9 and 10 coaches per day options would likely result in significant abstraction. No idea how they work that sort of thing out.

Politicians plead poverty them waste money on crackpot ideas.
I've seen worse. If they reduced the frequency of the coaches to 3 or 4 per day instead of every two hours this one would actually look somewhat sensible if you ask me. Still more-useful things to spend the subsidy on in the short term though.

I don't know if this is the solution or not but it's clear north to south in Wales, public transport needs to vastly improve. This looks like a limited stop combination of T1 and T2 which is an interesting idea
Public transport in Wales needs to vastly improve, yes. I would argue however that they still need to focus on 'level one' (local bus services) - they are still well short of the providing the basic local services in many cases. If and when they sort that out, then the time would be right to overlay some long-distance express coaches on top of that, but every two hours seems excessive given how limited the likes of National Express coaches from Pembrokeshire to London are.

I want a train myself but doesn't that have to cover Carmarthen-Aberystwyth necessarily. Caernarvon needs a rail station though.
Bangor to Caernarvon is certainly one of most-attractive propositions for rail extensions in Wales outside the South East Wales Metro. Beyond that it gets rather tricky to justify.

Exactly. Who in North Wales wants to go to Carmarthen? Cardiff yes, even perhaps Swansea, but I can't see Carmarthen being much of a draw.

Unfortunately it looks like transport planners are still blinkered by the old Aberystwyth to Carmarthen railway line.
I think it's partly to do with the fact that the railway is still there south of Carmarthen, so they expect passengers to connect with rail services there rather than run the coaches through to Cardiff. If that's the case though why have the T1C? If passengers were willing to change, axe the T1C. Given the reluctance to change, incorporating some through workings to Cardiff (ie. the current T1C service plus perhaps a couple of extra workings) into the new express coach proposal would make sense. The T1C does have rather more stops between Carmarthen and Aberystwyth than the proposed new service, but for the most part I don't see why they couldn't change that - the T1C is only one trip each way after all.

From somewhere like Porthmadog to Cardiff, you would be mad to take the train. It takes an eternity via Shrewsbury.
Good point. Bangor to Cardiff is probably best-served by trains via Shrewsbury, as others have said, but some intermediate locations would benefit hugely from a faster north-south public transport option within Wales. I very much doubt there is much demand for end-to-end travel between Bangor and Carmarthen, but there's plenty of demand for shorter journeys along that route. In theory local buses and existing rail routes could cater for that, but the fragmented nature of that (having to switch from bus-to-rail at Porthmadog, train-to-train at Dovey Junction, train-to-bus at Aberystwyth and bus-to-train at Carmarthen) isn't very helpful, as is the limited provision of passing loops on the Cambrian Lines (which prevents running hourly trains between Machynlleth and Porthmadog so that half of them can run fast).

There's a reason why most major roads head east to west, and mid Wales is very sparsely populated.
Alternatively, they're an indicator of an extractive economy (click for source):
George Monbiot (2008) said:
If the main roads and railways form a network, linking the regions and the settlements within the regions, they are likely to have been developed to enhance internal commerce and mobility. If they resemble a series of drainage basins, flowing towards the ports and borders, they are likely to have been built to empty the nation of its wealth for the benefit of another. Like Latin America, Wales is poor because it was so rich. Its abundant natural resources gave rise to an extractive system, designed to leave as little wealth behind as possible.

Instead, the focus on TrawsCymru in mid and North Wales rather than other bus services is bizarre. Then again, they may be trying to offset the fact that they are spending a lot on the Valleys with the Metro train upgrades by doing some high profile bus stuff in the North to show "balance"
Do the Welsh Government own any other brand for buses other than TrawsCymru and perhaps fflecsi? I got the impression that the Welsh Government were using TrawsCymru (or TrawsCymru Connect) branding simply as a way to take credit for contributing subsidy when the local authorities previously responsible found they were unable to afford to keep the service going themselves.

This isn't something new. At Dolgellau, the interchange at Eldon Square has been the norm for as many years as I can remember. I certainly recall it in 1994 where the 94s passed each other (now T3) and connected with the 94A and 2 (which are now the T2) and the 30 (?) to Tywyn which is now the G21.

In an area of relatively infrequent bus services, it does make some sense to try and coordinate services and provide connections.
One solution would be to double the frequency of one of the routes, so that the other no longer has to have vehicles in opposite directions passing each other at Dolgellau. For example, if the T3 ran every half hour (with vehicles passing at Dolgellau) and the T2 hourly, the northbound T2 could call at Dolgellau 30 minutes after the southbound T2 and both would be able to connect with the T3 while only needing room for three buses at Eldon Square instead of four. That ignores the G21 and any future additions though of course.

200 metres doesn't seem like much but it is when there is hardly any pavement and for at least some parts of that walk you would be forced to walk on the road and wheelchair users or those that struggle going on and off kerbs, will be walking in the road for almost all of that 200 metres. Less than ideal
Could they pedestrianise said roads completely?

I think it's important a public transport option is there for the towns at least, and isn't crap for the many people who can't or don't want to drive, but I don't think it makes sense to aim for it to be a better option.
My view is that a comprehensive public transport service for those who don't drive should be the first priority, which is why I think this express coach idea is rather premature (much of Ceredigion still lacks a useable local bus service for example). However, if and when the local bus service is sorted, I do think efforts should be made to attract the motorists out of their cars as well - partly for energy efficiency and partly to help reduce the subsidy required to keep the public transport running.

Feels to me like a means of gathering evidence to inform the never ending Carmarthen-Aberystwyth- Afon Wen - Bangor rail re-opening debate.

Surprising there is so much negativity on this bus side of the forum when there is typically so much support for rail reopenings, which this could be a pre-cursor to, should it be successful.
The question here is what are the rail reopenings expected to acheive? 'Reopen' to me implies putting a railway back where it was before; in many cases the old routes were slow (indirect or with many tight reverse curves). I doubt they would be much more attractive against the car than what could be acheived with a local bus or express coach depending on whether it is local or long-distance traffic you are looking to serve. A brand new express rail link between Caernarfon and Porthmadog, together with some extra loops or partial doubling of the existing Cambrian Lines, could be transformational - but the old alignments can be a distraction. Going via Afon Wen is an indirect route if you want to get to Bangor from Mid Wales.
 

positron

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People across Wales will save over an hour on journey times between the north and the south of Wales when a new long-distance coach launches this autumn.
The new coach service will operate regular services every day linking Bangor to Carmarthen
The service will stop at Bangor Rail Station, Caernarfon, Porthmadog Rail Station, Dolgellau (Eldon Square), Machynlleth, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth Bus Station, Aberaeron and Carmarthen Rail Station.


Welsh government announced they're going ahead with the new express coach service between north and south Wales.
 

Farigiraf

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Isn't this just the T1 and T2 stuck together? What benefits are there compared to just ensuring good connection times between the two buses?
 

positron

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For one thing the use of coaches rather than busses ensures they have a toilet available, I think the route is also more streamlined than the T1+T2 hence the journey time savings.

I can't seem to find the news article where I read about the expected journey times but the BBC are saying 90 minutes faster than by train.
 
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overthewater

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I can't seem to find the news article where I read about the expected journey times but the BBC are saying 90 minutes faster than by train.

Was this the one you were thinking off, for some reason I thought it would be going via the middle of Wales..



A coach service linking north and south Wales is to launch by the autumn, the Welsh government has said.

Multiple services will run daily using eight vehicles bought for the route, which will be about 90 minutes quicker than the current six-hour rail journey.

They will stop at Bangor railway station, Caernarfon, Porthmadog railway station, Dolgellau, Machynlleth, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth bus station, Aberaeron and Carmarthen railway station

The Welsh government said the service, which will cost about £2m to run in the first year, will improve connectivity, access to jobs, education and healthcare.

Deputy transport minister, Mark Hooper, said: "For decades, many rural communities have been ill-served by public transport, but this new coach service is the first step in improving connectivity between the north and the south of Wales."

The service, the Welsh government said, would open-up sustainable tourism to places like Eryri National Park, the Llŷn Peninsula and Cardigan Bay and provide a greener alternative to using a car.

Transport for Wales' Lee Robinson said: "By linking key towns and communities along the west coast, we're creating faster, more reliable connections for work, education and leisure."

He said at the moment it took about four hours to travel from Bangor to Aberystwyth, followed by a change to reach Carmarthen.

Current services lacked toilets and had limited stops, he said, adding that he hoped and a new route would have comfier seats and and more services over time.

Communities have campaigned for better north–south rail links for decades, Clarke said, but costs remain high due to indirect routes through England since lines were closed in the 1960s.

An integrated transport system, Clarke believed, could help align tickets and timetables, making connections smoother and improving journey times.

In Dolgellau some welcomed the proposals while others questioned if there would be enough demand.
 

waveyswirley

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This seems like a sensible and attractive proposal in my opinion. The T buses are suitable for day-to-day travel whereas the coaches would suit people going on holiday or travelling across the country to visit family etc. I've taken the T3 from Wrexham to Dolgellau a few times and you start crying out for legroom after an hour or so, so this seems like a pragmatic solution for west coast travellers!
 

TheGrandWazoo

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Back in ye olden days before TrawsCymru (and the immediate predecessor), there was the 701 TrawsCambria service. It had its origins in the original TrawsCambria 700/701/702 but by the early 1990s, it was just the 701. It was a daily service that ran from Holyhead and Bangor to Cardiff with two journeys each way that crossed in Aberystwyth. Crosville Wales ran a journey south in the morning and National Welsh ran one north in the morning, returning home in the afternoon until the early 2000s when Stagecoach (successor to NW/Rhondda) pulled out. I think Arriva continued with theirs though.

It provided a faster link than the parallel stopping services which were the 2/32/94A than ran from Bangor via Porthmadog and Dolgellau to Aber, 550 Aber to Aberaeron and the 201/2 Aberaeron to Carmarthen. I think it went when the TC network was initiated c.2004/5 with the X32 Bangor to Aber and the X40 Aber to Carmarthen. The 701 did return with Lewis Coaches (Aber to Cardiff) and is now the T1c.

It's quite the investment in having more vehicles. The route between Porthmadog, Dolgellau and Machynlleth is pretty sparsely populated and the inter-urban traffic will be abstracted from current T1 and T2 so interesting to see how that goes.
 

positron

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I'm guessing one benefit is it means the T1 and T2 can be less express and stop at more places if they want to, as they're not also being relied on for long distance connectivity.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==


No ticket prices are yet available but Welsh Government has confirmed bus passes will not be valid for travel.

Can't imagine people will be too happy about that...
I wonder if this will be in a train ticket combo like I believe the T1 to Aberystwyth is.
 
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markymark2000

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What an awful idea. The T2 is already stupidly slow as it is because of the diversion via Criccieth. And they will still be relied upon because the coach can't, and won't make most of the connections (especially if the timetable is anywhere close to what was proposed in the original consultation.


Route One reporting on the service (https://www.route-one.net/news/operator-procurement-due-for-wales-north-south-coach-service/) has revealed that the service will be operated by 8 Volvo B8R MCV Evotor coaches and will operate every 2 hours.
Operator procurement by Transport for Wales (TfW) for the north/south express coach service between Bangor and Carmarthen will begin shortly, with rollout of the new link due this autumn, the Senedd heard from Deputy Minister for Transport Mark Hooper on 30 June.

Proposals for the coach route first came forth in early 2025 under the previous administration. Moving forward with it is part of the current minority Plaid Cymru government’s commitments for its first 100 days in power.

TfW has already awarded a contract to Volvo for eight B8R coaches with MCV Evotor bodywork to deliver the service, a prior information notice for the operator procurement states. Market engagement has been undertaken and firm procurement of the operator “will begin later this week,” Mr Hooper informed the Senedd.

Advance booking for passengers was also mentioned in his statement, but further information on that is awaited. He notes how the project has been subject to a full business case developed “as part of the cooperation agreement in the last Senedd,” and following extensive technical work and public consultation.

Over 1,000 contributions to the latter were received, with a show of strong public support for improving north to south Wales connectivity, the deputy minister continues. Reducing public transport journey times along the corridor to be competitive with car travel is among other keys to the exercise.

“There are no barriers to beginning this service in the autumn, but TfW and my officials will work in partnership with local authorities to identify where we can enhance bus stops to ensure the service is effective as possible,” adds Mr Hooper.

At present, the fastest public transport link between Bangor and Carmarthen is said to be via rail travelling into and back out of England. Around £2 million is being invested in the express coach route during the current financial year; to restore a closed railway line between the two locations would cost in the region of £2 billion.

From the start, the new coach route will run every two hours from morning to evening, although more precise details will be confirmed when the operator procurement process is complete. Limited stops will be observed to assist reliability and journey times, Mr Hooper continues, claiming that TfW has “already got eight coaches in the yard, ready to go.”

Options exist to extend the coach service to ports in both the north and the south of Wales in the future, Mr Hooper adds. “The way that this project will be extended will be based on how it gets used,” he continues.

“We are confident that we can deliver the service as it is now, but that does not mean we do not add stops in the future. That would be something that we would look at on a demand-led basis.”

TfW Executive Director for Regional Transport and Integration Lee Robinson describes the north/south coach link as being “a key step in building the T Network, Welsh Government’s vision for a fully integrated public transport system for Wales.” Ministers will also strengthen existing TrawsCymru longer-distance bus provision as part of that, he says.
 

Roverebbw

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The Taith Cymru coach sevice start on Sunday 25 October 2026. Between Carmarthen and Bangor with 1 night sevice extend to Holyhead to connect with with the ferry. Adult Single fare between Carmarthen and Bangor is £10 . Online booking is now open.https://tfw.wales/taithcymru
The sevices will be operated by Edwards coaches
 

Cambrian359

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I’m impressed at the service level of this new service ,9 journeys per day, Overnight service, coaches etc
but must admit to being quite disappointed at the earliest departure from Dolgellau down south will still be the 7.02am T2 service closely followed the new service at 7.04am meaning you still can’t get an earlier train from Machynlleth before 8am towards Shrewsbury/birmingham.
Was hoping there would be a 5am (or 6am) ish departure south to allow getting the first train down or even 2nd from Machynlleth towards Shrewsbury/Birmingham and beyond.
But overall considering the populations and areas it’s serving it’s still an impressive service.

Website to check journeys - https://taithcymru.tfw.wales/
You’ll need to select a date from 26th October onwards to view all journeys
 

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