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Potential DfT/ORR Consultation On Diversionary Routes/Rail Replacement Bus Services?

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TheBigD

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I certainly remember a few years back when the hope valley was closed due to a problem with a dam they ran a special service from Manchester to sheffield as an extension of an existing Manchester to Huddersfield service, I don't know what route it took from Sheffield to Huddersfield though.

The current later-night services from Manchester to Sheffield and back via huddersfield seems to run via wakefield rather than pennistone.


The above shows the route they take when diverted away from the Hope Valley route.
 
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Kite159

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I certainly remember a few years back when the hope valley was closed due to a problem with a dam they ran a special service from Manchester to sheffield as an extension of an existing Manchester to Huddersfield service, I don't know what route it took from Sheffield to Huddersfield though.

The current later-night services from Manchester to Sheffield and back via huddersfield seems to run via wakefield rather than pennistone.

A few weeks ago TPE were running nonstop Manchester Piccadilly - Sheffield services which went via Huddersfield, Wakefield & Moorthorpe when the Hope Valley was closed (approaching Sheffield from the Meadowhall direction)

I would imagine nothing will run via penistone due to the single track and reversal at Huddersfield and that it will probably take longer than the route via Wakefield
 

Tomnick

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BTW, are the rules for route learning /refreshing set by the safety authorities or by the unions? I remember that some years ago there was a line in Lincolnshire closed for over 6 months by a landslip. Even though the reinstated tracks and signalling were identical, every driver had to relearn the route.
A joint effort, in a constructive way in my experience. The company has a duty to manage the risk associated with knowledge fading, so there's not usually much to argue about.

In that example, it's not about the changes (or lack of) to the infrastructure, it's about the time since drivers last worked over it - six months is often given as the time at which route knowledge lapses (in practice there's a bit more to it than that though).
 

plugwash

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I've got the distinct impression from other threads on this forum that freight operators have a very different attitude to route retention from passenger operators.
 

Roast Veg

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Well this year the ECML has/will see the following...

3 weekends of Cambridge diversions
5 weekends of Durham Coast Diversions
5 weekends of via Leeds diversions
4-6 weekends of Carlisle diversions*
4-6 weekends of Joint Line diversions*
3 weekends of Hertford North diversions.
How long would an Edinburgh service take via all of Hertford, Cambridge, Joint, Leeds, Sunderland, Carlisle?
 

TheBigD

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How long would an Edinburgh service take via all of Hertford, Cambridge, Joint, Leeds, Sunderland, Carlisle?

Around 10.5 hours...

Around 2.5 hours to Peterborough,
Around 1.75 hours then to Doncaster,
Around 1 hour via Leeds to York,
Around 2 hours via Sunderland to Newcastle,
And finally around 3.25 hours via Carlisle to Edinburgh.

For extra fun you want want to finish it of with going round the "sub" before entering Edinburgh.
 

muddythefish

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I grew up next to the Blackburn - Hellifield line in the late 1960s and Sunday diversions because of electrification work on the WCML were the highlight of the week (the line was freight only by then) especially when brand new D400s were diagrammed to work northbound services "straight out of the box" to the delight of all us young spotters

The Sunday diversion trains were always full and although I moved away from the area I understand they continue to use the S & C via Hellifield into the 1990s. It saddened me when they finished presumably because of what appears to be operator convenience and if I haver to say that I would much rather stay on any gtrain than take a RRB even though it might be a bit quicker

I would very much welcome the return of Sunday diversion trains to the S&C.
 

yorkie

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The ECML is probably "closed" necessitating diversion on 1 or 2 weekends a year.
This is completely false; there have been numerous ECML diversions lately such as via Carlisle, Hartlepool, Garforth, and many more; there have been very few weekends lately without any diversions
 

yorksrob

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Around 10.5 hours...

Around 2.5 hours to Peterborough,
Around 1.75 hours then to Doncaster,
Around 1 hour via Leeds to York,
Around 2 hours via Sunderland to Newcastle,
And finally around 3.25 hours via Carlisle to Edinburgh.

For extra fun you want want to finish it of with going round the "sub" before entering Edinburgh.

Sounds like a good idea for a railtour to me !
 

C96

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When SWR have closures between Woking - Southampton, it works well having the option of bus in between whilst the train diverts via Guildford.

However, one issue is that when trying to buy tickets via national rail, there’s either a higher cost or multiple tickets have to be bought. As it offers the quickest route, which is via Guildford, and prices it as such.
 

AlastairFraser

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You're right, it isn't pretty!

2 x 9 or 11 car 390s plus a 5 car 397 every hour, with a extra 5 car 397 3 times a day when the full service operates.
9+9+5 car, so a minimum of 23 carriages per hour. Journey time just over an hour Preston to Carlisle.

Diversion via S&C has a best journey time of 2hr45m, assuming a clean path, would mean you would need a minimum of 6/7 voyagers for an hourly service of 5 carriages. Times that by 4 or 5 for the same capacity.

Avanti have 20 x 5 car voyagers, soon to be 13 x 5 car 805s.

From an old Google search, 18 are diagrammed.
8 units needed for Chester/North Wales.
2 units for Shrewsbury.
Rest used on other services.

Cue people wanting 57+390 drags, despite the fact there's now only a few 57s left with the capability to couple to the 390s.
Whose decision was it to remove the capability for 57s to drag 390s then? The cost of maintaining a few more locos for both stranded unit rescue and diversion purposes must be less than the ongoing cost of RRBs every time there is a block with a non-electrified diversion available, unable to be used because there would be no 57s left for unit rescue?
 

Dr Hoo

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Whose decision was it to remove the capability for 57s to drag 390s then? The cost of maintaining a few more locos for both stranded unit rescue and diversion purposes must be less than the ongoing cost of RRBs every time there is a block with a non-electrified diversion available, unable to be used because there would be no 57s left for unit rescue?
I'm confused here. Obviously maintaining a pool of Class 57s (or similar), presumably at both Carlisle and Preston, together with a pool of suitably trained drivers does indeed have an 'ongoing cost'. (Can you give us an idea what it would be?)

Whereas RRBs are only paid for when actually needed (and their costs are largely covered outside the rail industry by other work, such as schools, tours and so forth).
 

AlastairFraser

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I'm confused here. Obviously maintaining a pool of Class 57s (or similar), presumably at both Carlisle and Preston, together with a pool of suitably trained drivers does indeed have an 'ongoing cost'. (Can you give us an idea what it would be?)

Whereas RRBs are only paid for when actually needed (and their costs are largely covered outside the rail industry by other work, such as schools, tours and so forth).
I was trying to weigh RRB cost vs more Thunderbirds, which is more of a fixed cost for fuel, driver, maintenance per callout as opposed to RRBs, which have a large call out cost each time they are used, and the operator can raise or lower the price according to demand.
 

Dr Hoo

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I was trying to weigh RRB cost vs more Thunderbirds, which is more of a fixed cost for fuel, driver, maintenance per callout as opposed to RRBs, which have a large call out cost each time they are used, and the operator can raise or lower the price according to demand.
I struggle to believe that anyone in the rail industry (let alone SRA, DfT, Treasury or whoever) would have suddenly decided: "Got a brilliant idea! Lets ditch nice, cheap Thunderbirds (that also happen to provide a more convenient service for passengers) and instead switch to expensive, inconvenient and 'uncertain' RRBs."

Do you have any idea of who could have forced such a perverse policy through?

You keep mentioning 'costs'. Do you actually know what they are, at least in relative terms?

(I realise that there are other issues, such as revenue impact as well.)
 

O L Leigh

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Apologies if this has been raised before.

Hopefully support for using diversionary routes will see the importance of releasing traincrew to learn/retain the relevant route knowledge highlighted and pressure brought on the TOCs to ensure that traincrew have a full route card to make this sort of idea possible. Right now it's all but impossible to route refresh let alone route learn due to the DFT's unwillingness to allow TOCs to come to rest-day working agreements, so much so that I've already lapsed on quite a few diversions and am on the point of lapsing on a main route too. The industry simply cannot accede to an idea like this while the DfT continues to tie one hand behind it's back.
 

InOban

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A joint effort, in a constructive way in my experience. The company has a duty to manage the risk associated with knowledge fading, so there's not usually much to argue about.

In that example, it's not about the changes (or lack of) to the infrastructure, it's about the time since drivers last worked over it - six months is often given as the time at which route knowledge lapses (in practice there's a bit more to it than that though).
I'm surprised that route knowledge lapses so quickly. I can think of roads which I used to drive regularly but haven't for at least 5 years, but, if had occasion to do so, I would still know them well. I would like to see independent research as to when route knowledge declines to a level which poses a significant risk.
 

Taunton

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Right now it's all but impossible to route refresh let alone route learn due to the DFT's unwillingness to allow TOCs to come to rest-day working agreements,
Why does training work like this always have to be done on rest days? In the rest of the commercial world training sessions and days are scheduled in normal working time. If office staff need training on new computers they don't have to come in on Sunday to do it.
 

The Planner

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I was trying to weigh RRB cost vs more Thunderbirds, which is more of a fixed cost for fuel, driver, maintenance per callout as opposed to RRBs, which have a large call out cost each time they are used, and the operator can raise or lower the price according to demand.
RRBs are covered by compensation payments. Thunderbirds aren't. If they aren't paid to do it, they don't do it.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

Why does training work like this always have to be done on rest days? In the rest of the commercial world training sessions and days are scheduled in normal working time. If office staff need training on new computers they don't have to come in on Sunday to do it.
They aren't, but office workers aren't doing the day job whilst being trained.
 

Dieseldriver

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I'm surprised that route knowledge lapses so quickly. I can think of roads which I used to drive regularly but haven't for at least 5 years, but, if had occasion to do so, I would still know them well. I would like to see independent research as to when route knowledge declines to a level which poses a significant risk.
Route knowledge for Train Drivers is safety critical and is essential for the safe (and punctual) running of the train.
‘Road knowledge’ on a road isn’t safety critical in the slightest, you drive a car on line of sight.
I can competently and safely drive my car on any road in the UK confidently at the permitted speed.
I’m going to blunt and say that the fact you’ve even made this post shows you have zero understanding of the issues of Train Driver route knowledge.
 

O L Leigh

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Why does training work like this always have to be done on rest days? In the rest of the commercial world training sessions and days are scheduled in normal working time. If office staff need training on new computers they don't have to come in on Sunday to do it.

You misunderstand. You don't route learn/refresh on your days off.

Route refreshing is a rostered activity which comes up on a regular basis. However, if the TOC cannot cover some job or other then the route refreshing driver will be taken off that activity and given a driving turn instead, thereby preventing them from refreshing. Route learning is a more intensive activity that can take between a few days and several weeks depending on the length and complexity of the route. For this, the driver must be released from their rostered activities. All of this is contingent on there being adequate cover to ensure that all other work can be allocated so that route learning/refreshing drivers are not required to come off those activities to drive trains. It is for this reason that rest-day working is required to ensure that drivers can be released, as well as for cover for leave, sickness and so on.
 

TheBigD

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Route knowledge for Train Drivers is safety critical and is essential for the safe (and punctual) running of the train.
‘Road knowledge’ on a road isn’t safety critical in the slightest, you drive a car on line of sight.
I can competently and safely drive my car on any road in the UK confidently at the permitted speed.
I’m going to blunt and say that the fact you’ve even made this post shows you have zero understanding of the issues of Train Driver route knowledge.

Flexi/relief signallers also have to work signalboxes a certain number of times in a set period or they have to have a refresher.
Various from box to box depending upon the grade of the signalbox though.
 

wobman

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I'm surprised that route knowledge lapses so quickly. I can think of roads which I used to drive regularly but haven't for at least 5 years, but, if had occasion to do so, I would still know them well. I would like to see independent research as to when route knowledge declines to a level which poses a significant risk.
How can you say this ? You obviously have zero understanding of what's involved in retaining route knowledge.next you will be saying why don't traindrivers just use sat nav...
 

Dr Hoo

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RRBs are covered by compensation payments. Thunderbirds aren't. If they aren't paid to do it, they don't do it.
RRBs are only covered by Schedule 4 compensation for pre-planned work, of course. So no cover for emergencies, breakdowns, etc. I had thought that the post to which I was responding was advocating a 'standing capability' for Thunderbirds all week.

And the compensation payments are covered (on average, overall) by the Access Charge Supplement that the TOC has already paid.
 

Dr Hoo

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I don't believe you believe that!
Well if it isn't true that Schedule 4 and the Access Charge Supplement are (currently intended to be) balanced, why have the ORR already consulted on the future of the arrangements as part of the current Periodic Review in the light of a possible totally different industry structure and positioning of revenue and cost risk under GBR?

I am well aware that the impact of covid on revenue, changed timetable patterns, the recent switch to more blockades and so on means that the payments have been well out of anticipated kilter recently.
 
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