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Northern Powerhouse Rail (NPR) - Suggestions and speculation

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Halifaxlad

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One option, at least in the medium term, could be to create additional long-distance capacity at Lime Street by diverting other currently terminating local services via new/reused tunnel routes connecting with the Merseyrail tunnels.

But what about the long term ?

I agree with a new station, preferably one that could cater for 400m services but sending NPHR via Manchester Airport just makes approaching from the North less viable, which is a shame as they're some rather undeveloped sites around Vauxhall that I reckon could be good for a new station.
 
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edwin_m

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But what about the long term ?

I agree with a new station, preferably one that could cater for 400m services but sending NPHR via Manchester Airport just makes approaching from the North less viable, which is a shame as they're some rather undeveloped sites around Vauxhall that I reckon could be good for a new station.
Is there any way into Liverpool from the north-east that doesn't involve a long tunnel? The NPR route can take advantage of an existing almost-disused route from the Warrington area to Edge Hill, and the HS2 route from Manchester to the new junction site, so relatively little new infrastructure is needed. Having the same services calling at Manchester Airport and Liverpool probably means more high speed links for both, than if the trains beyond Manchester had to go to one or the other.
 

Halifaxlad

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Is there any way into Liverpool from the north-east that doesn't involve a long tunnel? The NPR route can take advantage of an existing almost-disused route from the Warrington area to Edge Hill, and the HS2 route from Manchester to the new junction site, so relatively little new infrastructure is needed. Having the same services calling at Manchester Airport and Liverpool probably means more high speed links for both, than if the trains beyond Manchester had to go to one or the other.
I don't think approaching from the North would require a long tunnel.

Question is: if you approach from the South where do you put the station ?
 

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I don't think approaching from the North would require a long tunnel.

Question is: if you approach from the South where do you put the station ?

You don’t put a new station anywhere. Lime Street as it is will be used for catering for for 200m HS2 and NPR trains, with a total of 7 tph (2 London, 1 Birmingham, 4 Manchester), everything else will need to be accommodated around that. It might result in new infrastructure for local services to access the Merseyrail tunnels, which might be a better outcome.
 

HST43257

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I don't think approaching from the North would require a long tunnel.

Question is: if you approach from the South where do you put the station ?
I‘d follow the Merseyrail route (directly under it) in from a little before Liverpool South Parkway. I’d then have a station between Liverpool Central and Lime Street, with entrances and exits at both ends of the platforms to provide direct access from both.
 

Halifaxlad

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Perhaps you can suggest where a surface route might run?

I'm glad you asked that:


I would four track the yellow bit all the way into Liverpool, a lot of it immediately leaving Liverpool used to be four tracked anyway!

To connect it Manchester I would relay about 20km of track between Spring View and Monton via Hindley Green, Tyldesley that used to be part of the LNWR route between Wigan and Boothstown.

Although you would have to tunnel after Monton due to about half a kilometer of houses I would do this as part of an underground NPHR station in Manchester.
 
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edwin_m

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I'm glad you asked that:


I would four track the yellow bit all the way into Liverpool, a lot of it immediately leaving Liverpool used to be four tracked anyway!

To connect it Manchester I would relay about 20km of track between Spring View and Monton via Hindley Green, Tyldesley that used to be part of the LNWR route between Wigan and Boothstown.

Although you would have to tunnel after Monton due to about half a kilometer of houses I would do this as part of an underground NPHR station in Manchester.
That might avoid a long tunnel in Liverpool but wouldn't it just need another one in Manchester?
 

Halifaxlad

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That might avoid a long tunnel in Liverpool but wouldn't it just need another one in Manchester?
Very true, initially it was about connecting HS2 to Liverpool.

That bit is just an option for Manchester.

With a chord to Wigan, it could also be used for HS2 services North to Scotland.

If HS2 in Manchester does become a through station as numerous folk want then it will most likely be underground.
 

HST43257

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If HS2 in Manchester does become a through station as numerous folk want then it will most likely be underground.
Well it won’t be Liverpool to Manchester services, Manchester to Leeds services and Leeds to Meecastle services (I’m hoping). Sounds like dwell times could potentially be only 2-3 mins longer with reversal, however a junction outside a reversal will be incredibly hard to schedule services at reliably.
 

Purple Orange

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Well it won’t be Liverpool to Manchester services, Manchester to Leeds services and Leeds to Meecastle services (I’m hoping). Sounds like dwell times could potentially be only 2-3 mins longer with reversal, however a junction outside a reversal will be incredibly hard to schedule services at reliably.

In all likelihood I suspect it will be the 6-platform surface station at Piccadilly that went out to consultation last year. Yet that would facilitate Liverpool-Newcastle services and although many people on this forum and others make a big deal out of a 3-min additional dwell time, I don’t see it as a big issue at all. It’s just 3 minutes.

The odd thing is (and I wonder if there is some overlap here) but there are a couple of recurring complaints about HS2 & NPR that contradict each other:
  1. For some people, 3 additional minutes dwell due to a reversal at Piccadilly can’t be countenanced.
  2. For some people, a direct train that is significantly slower is preferable to a much faster journey with a change.
In my opinion a 3-min additional dwell time makes no difference to most people. Today Liverpool-Leeds takes about 85 minutes at it’s fastest and is capped at 2 trains per hour. If there is a new line from Liverpool to Manchester via Warrington and NPR delivers a 30 min journey time between Leeds & Manchester, the overall journey time from Liverpool-Leeds could be 60 minutes with 4 trains per hour.
 

Greybeard33

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Well it won’t be Liverpool to Manchester services, Manchester to Leeds services and Leeds to Meecastle services (I’m hoping). Sounds like dwell times could potentially be only 2-3 mins longer with reversal, however a junction outside a reversal will be incredibly hard to schedule services at reliably.
The HS2 Ltd design for the 6-platform surface station at Piccadilly features a flying junction for the NPR line to Leeds. This should minimise crossing movements in the station throat.
 

Halifaxlad

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I have also added an alternative route into Manchester on my map that you can find in post 127.

This suggested route uses the existing line to Liverpool via Newton le Willows.

Ironically its this one I was thinking about a while ago and its the one via Hindley Green with the Eastern most end in a tunnel that is more recent thinking.

If we did tunnel under Manchester I think it would be more worthwhile East to West so that all HS2 services could carryon to Liverpool from Manchester. That way we could have 400m long services between Manchester and Liverpool.
 

edwin_m

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Very true, initially it was about connecting HS2 to Liverpool.

That bit is just an option for Manchester.

With a chord to Wigan, it could also be used for HS2 services North to Scotland.

If HS2 in Manchester does become a through station as numerous folk want then it will most likely be underground.
A northern route into Liverpool might make sense if only HS2 services from London (and possibly Birmingham) were being considered. But it was felt (rightly or wrongly) that HS2 on its own couldn't justify a dedicated link to Liverpool. NPR improves the case because the link can carry Transpennine trains too, and there are advantages to having the same NPR train serve both Manchester Airport and Liverpool. So when both projects are considered together (which should probably have happened from day 1) the southern approach makes sense.

Thus the only reason to consider a northern approach would appear to be to get a better Liverpool station site, with enough extra benefits to counteract the loss of interchange by not terminating at Lime Street. I would think that extending some local services underground would free up several platforms at Lime Street so it's likely to match the achievable capacity on new plus all existing approach lines. The former Exchange site a bit bigger than Lime Street but still not big enough for 400m trains and could have a reasonable interchange to Moorfields. The site just to the north where your Google map ends is probably long enough for 400m but is getting a bit out of the centre and would need new platforms on Merseyrail.

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

If we did tunnel under Manchester I think it would be more worthwhile East to West so that all HS2 services could carryon to Liverpool from Manchester. That way we could have 400m long services between Manchester and Liverpool.
Would you rather have 400m long services, which demand at Liverpool is unlikely to justify, or would it be better to have the London trains take the quicker direct route? Via Newton-L-W isn't suitable for high speed, because of stopping and freight services and ground conditions over Chat Moss.
 

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I always enjoy reading your thorough comments edwin_m!

My thoughts regarding Liverpool have always been (ever since this new line was suggested) of segregating it from the local network as much as possible to allow for more local services.

One of the reasons to extend HS2 services from Manchester to Liverpool is so that HS2 could perform part of the NPHR network in the same way that HS2 services are to do between Sheffield and Leeds.

With the side benefits being more direct (high speed) services between Liverpool and London via Birmingham Interchange. Also with less number of underground platforms to be required at Manchester. HS2 itself will speed up journey times dramatically so I don't think it would matter that much if some services took a bit longer than the proposed times!

Regarding sites, yes you are quite right the Exchange site is slightly too short unless the new extension behind the exchange station was demolished and even then it might be too tight. My first thoughts were a station immediately North of the A5053, although I am skeptical regarding how far away it is.

As for Newton le willows, the suggested connection was only over the East of the line from the East side of Newton le willows itself, stopping services would be an issue at Eccles and Patricroft. (Just for clarity) Going via Chat Moss is just an alternative to the tunnel idea, which may or many not happen anyway.

As for freight isn't HS2 supposed to be using a freight line anyway ?
 

edwin_m

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I always enjoy reading your thorough comments edwin_m!

My thoughts regarding Liverpool have always been (ever since this new line was suggested) of segregating it from the local network as much as possible to allow for more local services.

One of the reasons to extend HS2 services from Manchester to Liverpool is so that HS2 could perform part of the NPHR network in the same way that HS2 services are to do between Sheffield and Leeds.

With the side benefits being more direct (high speed) services between Liverpool and London via Birmingham Interchange. Also with less number of underground platforms to be required at Manchester. HS2 itself will speed up journey times dramatically so I don't think it would matter that much if some services took a bit longer than the proposed times!

Regarding sites, yes you are quite right the Exchange site is slightly too short unless the new extension behind the exchange station was demolished and even then it might be too tight. My first thoughts were a station immediately North of the A5053, although I am skeptical regarding how far away it is.

As for Newton le willows, the suggested connection was only over the East of the line from the East side of Newton le willows itself, stopping services would be an issue at Eccles and Patricroft. (Just for clarity) Going via Chat Moss is just an alternative to the tunnel idea, which may or many not happen anyway.

As for freight isn't HS2 supposed to be using a freight line anyway ?
Glad to hear my comments are appreciated!

The HS2/NPR connection into Liverpool is probably going to use some or all of the Fiddlers Ferry freight line, which is virtually disused since the power station closed. With some work around Liverpool South Parkway those tracks could be connected into two of the four lines which end just short of Edge Hill. The short two-track bottleneck there means teh four tracks aren't fully used, but solving that problem and diverting local services off the final section into Lime Street means the new line can be created with relatively little disruption.
 

Halifaxlad

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Ive been thinking about the plausible options for the section between Manchester and Leeds.

Working on the basis that this is to run alongside the M62 judging by maps published by WYCA as part of their Mass Transit plans I have drawn what I believe are the two options for both via Huddersfield and via Bradford.

Im presuming TRU has been designed with NPR in mind which I suspect has influenced the section between Huddersfield and Ravensthorpe.

 

Purple Orange

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Ive been thinking about the plausible options for the section between Manchester and Leeds.

Working on the basis that this is to run alongside the M62 judging by maps published by WYCA as part of their Mass Transit plans I have drawn what I believe are the two options for both via Huddersfield and via Bradford.

Im presuming TRU has been designed with NPR in mind which I suspect has influenced the section between Huddersfield and Ravensthorpe.


The one suggestion I would make is that the yellow line will flow in to Piccadilly.
 

edwin_m

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Ive been thinking about the plausible options for the section between Manchester and Leeds.

Working on the basis that this is to run alongside the M62 judging by maps published by WYCA as part of their Mass Transit plans I have drawn what I believe are the two options for both via Huddersfield and via Bradford.

Im presuming TRU has been designed with NPR in mind which I suspect has influenced the section between Huddersfield and Ravensthorpe.


The one suggestion I would make is that the yellow line will flow in to Piccadilly.
Piccadilly looks a certainty for the Manchester station if anything like this is built at all. Looking at the junction proposed to be added to HS2 near Ardwick, it would be connectable to those routes via the Philps Park route and Miles Platting, hopefully with some major re-alignment to reduce the curvature. Alternative it could head via the Medlock Valley or Stalybridge line, or the former third and fourth tracks of the Guide Bridge line (for which see other thread), these options merging to pass somehow between Oldham and Ashton. Then moreorless a straight line (mostly in tunnel) to join your suggestions near where they diverge west of Huddersfield.
 

Halifaxlad

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I was mainly concentrating on the Eastern half of it, at the moment I reckon it may be tunneled into Picadilly either from the West or East side.
 

Purple Orange

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I was mainly concentrating on the Eastern half of it, at the moment I reckon it may be tunneled into Picadilly either from the West or East side.
How can a line from Leeds be tunnelled in to Piccadilly from the west? I’d say the junction at Ardwick is odds on for being the route to/from Leeds.
 

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I'm beginning to think that this Bradford proposal maybe more about forcing the governments hand so at least Bradford gets something out of it! As I can't imagine Bradford being justified for another couple of billion quid when those could simply change at Leeds with the route going via Huddersfield. Although I can see potentially the Anchor Pit/Wyke line reinstated to facilitate services from Bradford.

Part of me would quite like to see some of the Rishworth branch also reinstated and connected so we could have Wakefield - Ravensthorpe - Mirfield - Brighouse - Elland - Manchester service. Also would like to see Rochdale connected so we could have semi-fast services between Bradford - Halifax - Rochdale - Manchester.

I am working on a presumption that NPR will be a new line alongside the M25.
 

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For me the 13bn option doesn't hack it you either spend 3bn and just upgrade the existing route or you spend the 17bn to have a transformative upgrade via Bradford.
 

Halifaxlad

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For me the 13bn option doesn't hack it you either spend 3bn and just upgrade the existing route or you spend the 17bn to have a transformative upgrade via Bradford.
I'm presuming you mean a new line as I can't imagine 17 billion being spent on a transformative upgrade?

Insisting on everything going via Bradford is just making this scheme billions more expensive than it needs to be, to compensate on going via Bradford.

I would rather see Bradford connected via Huddersfield so we could also have a better Bradford - Huddersfield service!
 

HST43257

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Insisting on everything going via Bradford is just making this scheme billions more expensive than it needs to be, to compensate on going via Bradford.
Bradford needs better connections surely. It seems like, so far, Leeds has been put forward, with Bradford being made extremely secondary.

I would rather see Bradford connected via Huddersfield so we could also have a better Bradford - Huddersfield service!
You can do BDI - HUD with a better local service via Brighouse.
 

HST43257

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Are you referring to the existing connection via Halifax that I believe is about 4/5 miles longer than what the old route via Anchor Pit would be ?
Yes, it may be longer, but it does the job.

Bradford to Leeds via Shipley is longer, but is still more popular.
 

matacaster

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Bradford needs better connections surely. It seems like, so far, Leeds has been put forward, with Bradford being made extremely secondary.


You can do BDI - HUD with a better local service via Brighouse.
Reinstating viaduct at bailiff bridge may be a tad expensive, but hudds to Bradford is painfully slow at present.
 

D6130

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I am working on a presumption that NPR will be a new line alongside the M25
Presumably you mean the M62?

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

If NPR does go ahead via Bradford, I can envisage the new line emerging from a tunnel to the South-East of Halifax (somewhere around Siddal), crossing the Calder Valley on a long, high viaduct towards Sowerby Bridge and then shooting up the Ryburn Valley, approximately on the course of the old Rishworth branch, before passing through a long tunnel emerging somewhere in the Oldham/Stalybridge area.....as planned by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway before WW1.
 
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30907

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Bradford to Leeds via Shipley is longer, but is still more popular.
Sorry, please could you explain?
Half the number of trains, slower journey time.
Popular from Shipley because you could get a seat in the morning peak, certainly, but from Bradford to Leeds?
 
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