What would they sue them for anyway? Is an 'uncomfortable' seat breaking the franchise agreement?
This appeared in Modern Railways a month or two back: "The trains' technical specification mandates that they must be comfortable and practical for journeys of up to three hours." It is suggested the TfW considered using that clause to force the change of seats from Comrail to Sophia but decided they wouldn't have a strong enough legal case.
Just out of curiosity, why have TfW chosen commuter-type trains for routes that have been Class 175-worked (in other words worked by end-door trains) for over 10 years?
I'm guessing this improves punctuality - as long as the journey experience is great then I'm all for 197's. Just curious.
They have done it because (nearly) everyone else is doing it, because they think they can get away with downgrading interior standards and/or because the rail industry is becoming as obsessed with dwell times as I am with quality (and, as many here will vouch, I
am obsessed with quality).
I imagine that it's almost entirely down to the lower prices they happened to be able to offer. It seems very unlikely indeed they will be as suitable as from-new 175s.
As regards capacity, I'm guessing a 3-car 175 seats around 200. If that's true then a 4-car 197 won't have that much more seats, although an extra 35 ish seats is still an ok increase.
The capacity of a 175 is less than that, 186, and a 197 is very similar. Here's a comparison table
| Type | Length | Fixed Seats | Toilets | Seating Bays | Airline Seat Pitch |
|---|
| Class 158 | 2-car | ? | 2 | 16 | 80 |
| Class 175/0 | 2-car | 118 | 2 | 12 | 84 |
| Class 175/1 | 3-car | 186 | 3 | 22 | 84 |
| Class 197 | 2-car | 116 | 1 | 10 | 82 |
| Class 197 | 3-car | 188 | 2 | 16 | 82 |
Seat-pitch for the 158 and 175 are my own measurements. I don't have a current seat plan for the 158s so not sure how many seats they have now. It was 134 at one point.
As you can see a class 197 has practically the same number of seats as a 175. The 175 acheives this with more tables, more legroom and 1 more toilet per train. This despite the class 197 having a slight vehicle length advantage.
I can see the 'two-day' capacity becoming an excuse to empty the tanks less frequently leading to more issues
Northern's class 195 DMUs have a 405 litre CET tank capacity. Their class 158s have a 310 litre CET tank under each coach. A 2-car 158 therefore has 215 litres more capacity than a 195. Of course we do not know if the TfW units are specified with the same CET tanks.
Remember, these units aren't just working rural Welsh services, they will work busy commuter services out of Manchester, Birmingham and of course Cardiff.
Busy yes, commuters yes, but NOT commuter services. Out of Birmingham, TfW have fewer stops than WMT. Out of Manchester, TfW are non-stop to Newton-Le-Willows on north Wales services and have the same stops as ICWC between Manchester and Crewe. Out of Cardiff, the services in question similarly only serve stations that are also served by GWR. These are long-distance regional express services, not outer suburban stoppers. If we were to call every route that is busy with commuters for part of the day "commuter services" we would not have much of the intercity network left.
The Class 175 has overheads that are so tiny you can barely put your coat in them - the smallest I can think of on the network. The Civity has massive racks - they will take a 100+ litre rucksack or a full size trolley case with ease (I've put both of those things in them). If there are floor-level racks as well this will make a massive difference.
In terms of ground-level racks for large luggage TfW informed me some time ago that their CAF DMUs would have a rack 1227mm long in each carriage. Two of these would of course be a total of 245.4cm on a 2-car unit which is a bit less than I found with my tape measure on a 2-car 175 (260cm). Unfortunately I don't know how much luggage space there is on coach B of a 175 but my measurements on a 158 were 379cm of free-standing luggage rack. That's more than a 3-car 197.
The Class 444 for example isn't fully end doored, some are nearer thirds, and that works fine. The smaller saloon also increases privacy.
Since TfW first published renders of the as-yet-undesignated 197s a long time ago I've been looking at ways to provide a high-quality train while giving some thought to dwell times. The class 444 does appear to be the closest the rail industry has come to this, followed closely by the 158/159 and the 800/801/802. The trick I think is to put a toilet at one end of the vehicle (with a bicycle space on the opposite side of the aisle), followed by the first set of exterior doors. The other set of exterior doors would be positioned towards the other end of the vehicle but roughly one third (optimising the position to avoid window pillar issues) inwards. A bit like a 444 then, but ensuring that there is always an interior door seperating each vestible from the saloons. Of course driving vehicles and the PRM toilet complicate matters.
Does anyone in this thread seriously think the provision of one toilet in a two-car is either sufficient or sensible?
Not only do I not think it is sufficient, the Rail Delivery Group's Key Train Requirements recommend against it* but because that document is only 'guidance' and 'best practice' it is frequently ignored.
* Both in terms of always fitting at least two toilets to all toilet-fitted trains to provide a level of redundancy and in terms of a recommended ratio of seats to toilets for long-distance trains. If tip-up seats are counted the 2-car 197 is not far off breaching the 125 seats per toilet ratio recommended for short-distance commuter services.
many passengers are travelling InterCity such as Swansea/Cardiff/Newport to Manchester or Liverpool. (Some change at Crewe for places further north up to Scotland). Let us not forget that the shortest & quickest route between south Wales and the aforementioned cities is via The Marches & not via Birmingham. I note that the only true Inter City style trains on The Marches, will be the ones hauled by Class 67’s going from Cardiff to north Wales - yet north Wales has no major city.
Agreed. InterCity passengers might be in the miniority on the marches compared to passengers going only two or three stops into Shrewsbury or Hereford, but the InterCity passengers do exist. The class 197s have
very little going for them that would help to grow and retain that market. If they take over as planned I fear rail will lose long-distance market share as a result.