There were 16,108 steam locomotives on the UK railway network at the beginning of 1958. This had reduced to 14,000 locos at the start of 1960, and to around half that by 1963. Prior to 1959, all scrapping of steam locomotives was carried out at the railways’ own works, but the sheer volume of locos requiring scrapping after this time meant that the work began to be outsourced to a number of private contractors. Cashmore’s was the largest organisation involved with scrapping steam locomotives, and they had several UK sites. Their Newport scrapyard, for instance, scrapped 834 steam locos on its’ own.
There are around 500 preserved standard gauge steam locomotives in the UK (Excluding the smaller industrials), 213 of which came from Dai Woodham’s scrapyard at Barry alone.