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Role of Station Master - A Dangerous Job?

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Friary Yard

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As I recall, there used to be quite a hierarchy of headgear on BR, in the 1980s.
Uniform caps for staff issued with uniforms, trilby hats for inspectors (with bowlers for occasions such as working Royal trains, VIP visits, etc), bowlers for managers.
I was at Paddington in the early 1970's. Area Manager and his Assistants wore suits and bowlers, Assistant Station Managers wore suits and oak leaf braided uniform caps. Station Supervisors wore uniform with 2 gold ( well yellow) bands on cuffs and caps
 
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Rescars

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Reverting to the OP regarding safety, another thread relating to Coulsdon North has brought to light an accident which took place there in 1907 when a loco "under the supervision of the stationmaster" mortally wounded a local resident who was involved in making a film. Quite why the stationmaster allowed this to happen is unclear.
 
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Some more deaths of stationmasters......

Barton Stationmaster Killed by Wagon.​
....While watching shunting operations on sidings at Barton station this morning, the stationmaster, Frank Richards, fell in front of an acid tank wagon and was killed. One of the shunting gang, Charles William Dalton, of New Holland, told the Hull Daily Mail, "I was standing about 15yds. from Mr Richards as the loose wagon, after being shunted, was moving slowly down the siding."
....Richards made as if to cross the permanent way in front of the wagon, seemed to trip over the near rail, and fell face downwards across the lines in front of the wagon, which ran over him."
....Dalton added that Mr Richards was always telling shunters to be careful and never cross the line in front of a moving wagon.
....Mr Richards was dead when Dr T. H. Kirk arrived and an inquest will be conducted tomorrow by the Coroner, Mr H. A. Howden. Mr Richards, who was about 50 years of age, had been stationmaster at Barton for about three years, succeeding the late Mr F. Chambers.
Hull Daily Mail, Tuesday, 28 November 1950
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TWO KILLED ON LINE.​
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STATION-MASTER AND PORTER KNOCKED DOWN BY EXPRESS.​
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A double fatality occurred on Monday night on the London and South-Western Railway, near Weybridge, the victims being Mr Wiltshire, the stationmaster at Weybridge, and Mr Phillips, the head porter.
....It was Mr Wiltshire's day off, but an engine of a goods train gave trouble, and he was called to the station.
....As he and Phillips were walking towards the engine they failed to hear the approach of a down express—owing, it is presumed, to the noise made by the disabled locomotive—and both were knocked down.
....The stationmaster was killed outright, his mangled body being picked up over 100 yards away, while the porter died on the way to hospital.
Western Daily Press, Wednesday, 17 November 1920
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STATIONMASTER KILLED AT CHEVINGTON.​
....Yesterday morning a shocking accident occurred at Chevington Railway Station, Northumberland, by which the stationmaster, Mr John Hammond was killed. As the fast train from Alnwick was approaching the station, shortly before nine o'clock, Mr Hammond hastily left the booking office, and was in the act of crossing for the purpose of reaching the opposite platform, when, unperceived by him, the Amble train being shunted in, the consequence being that he was knocked down and killed on the spot. The body on being picked up was found to have been frightfully mangled. The deceased, who was a married man, had been stationmaster at Chevington for a number of years, and was greatly respected. It will be remembered that, not long ago, a serious collision took place at the same station, which is at the point where two branch lines meet.
Edinburgh Evening News, Saturday, 19 November 1887

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SHOCKING RAILWAY ACCIDENT.—A STATIONMASTER KILLED.​
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On Tuesday evening, a distressing accident took place at the Sawley branch of the Midland Railway, which is about six miles from Derby, resulting in the death of Mr. Thomas Turner, the station-master there. The facts of the melancholy affair are as follow :—On the above evening, Mr. Turner was seen to cross the line at the Sawley station, for the purpose of altering the semaphore telegraph, on the approach of a passenger train ; and having arranged the signals, he was retracing his steps, when another train came up, and the unfortunate man was struck with considerable violence by the engine, and hurled with great force into the middle of the rails. Some people who were on the spot immediately rushed to his assistance, and medical aid was, with, all possible despatch procured ; but it was found that he was quite dead when picked up ; consequently every effort was unavailing. Being the station-master, and supposed to be acquainted with the time at which all trains were due at that point of the line, it at first appeared rather remarkable that the deceased should have exposed himself to such danger ; but upon inquiry it turned out that the train which knocked him down was a goods one, and not due at any particular moment. The unfortunate man was struck in the side with so much violence that death was instantaneous. He was respected in the neighbourhood, and the shocking affair has caused considerable sensation.
The York Herald, Saturday, 25 September 1858
 
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Andy873

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Thank you everyone. very informative replies, I have got a much better image of the role of SM's now.

@weepingwillowb Some great newspaper articles there, thanks, it must gave taken some time to transcribe them which is not always an easy thing to do. Thanks for sharing.

Clearly, a subject like this is a general one, but I do have one which also involves a bowler hat:

Wednesday, 16 December 1936. At 8.05 am, the Burnley bound train left Blackburn station. John Bardsley, the SM at Gt. Harwood was seen walking towards the station's west signal box at 8.10 am. At 8.15 am the driver approaching Harwood station spotted a man lying close to the rails. He stopped and informed the signalman... John was taken to hospital but unfortunately died two days later of his injuries aged 53.

Monday 21 December, an inquest was opened into the cause of John's death. Several theories were put forward, one was that he had slipped from the box's stairs, another one, that he had felt dizzy / had a seizure and fell. The last theory was he heard the oncoming train, tried to get up and get clear of the rails but was struck by the train. John had some terrible injuries and his clothes were torn but the driver of the train was sure the train had not hit him. The Coroner instructed that his clothes be analysed for signs of oil, and the box's stairs also be inspected 4 January, 1937, the inquest was reconvened...

No oil was found on John's clothes, none on the steps, nor on the sleeper chairs and there was nothing on the steps that could have torn his clothes. The jury returned a verdict that John had died from his injuries, but insufficient evidence as to what had caused them. Finally the Coroner asked the jury - Would you not go as far to say he was struck by the train? The Foreman replied No.

John's accident was widely reported along with the final puzzle - His bowler hat was found on top of the box's coal bunker wall... A sad story, as indeed they all are.

Now, from what several of you have told me, some SM's were very hands on, and once you get down to track level, the danger level goes up dramatically. As to why he went to the box is unclear, perhaps the porters were getting ready for the 8.05 train to arrive.
 

EYFanatic

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I wonder how many were killed or died as the result of a burglary because some must have given the money that would have been in the booking office
 

Andy873

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I wonder how many were killed or died as the result of a burglary because some must have given the money that would have been in the booking office
A very good question. Many stations over the years were certainly broken into, usually the booking office draws were forced open in the hope there would be some ticket money lying around.

One source of danger was (and still is) the public themselves. I've come across quite a few articles regarding SM's (and indeed other station staff) being assaulted. There seems to be two main reasons for this, 1. Someone's had too much to drink, and 2. Fare dodgers trying to slip out through a side gate, into the goods yard and out from there.
 
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