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[NL] From December [2026], NS trains will receive fixed codes that indicate the route and destination.

A S Leib

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NS-treinen krijgen vanaf december vaste codes die route en bestemming aangeven
From mid-December, train passengers will be able to recognize their train by a fixed code consisting of letters and numbers. In doing so, NS follows the example of buses, trams, and metros, which have been identifiable by numbers for decades.
Intercity trains are assigned track codes starting with IC, while Sprinters are simply designated with an S. For example, the connection between Leeuwarden and The Hague will soon be IC6, and the Sprinter between Rotterdam and Uitgeest will run as S75. The numbering runs from IC5 to ICD38, where the D stands for Direct and refers to the high-speed line. The Sprinter numbers run from S41 to S86.

For the time being, the track codes will not be displayed on the outside of the train. They will be visible on the digital boards at stations and on the information screens in the carriages.

The letter and number combinations were not chosen at random. They align partly with the train numbers that NS already uses internally and are also based on the geographical location of the route. Behind the scenes, the implementation is quite a puzzle. On a weekday alone, there are no fewer than 54 different train routes in use during rush hour.

More organized
NS hopes that travel information will become clearer as a result of this measure. 'Especially during unexpected disruptions and maintenance work, line numbers can be a major improvement in communication with travelers, because you not only mention destinations but also the corresponding line number,' says Head of Travel Information Dieuwertje van Egmond. 'This makes your train easier to recognize.'

In many other countries, such as Belgium, it is quite normal for train lines to have their own number. Regional train operators in the Netherlands, such as Arriva, also make use of this. However, until now, NS passengers had to make do with a combination of destination, departure time, and platform. This can be confusing, especially since trains with the same final destination sometimes run different routes, or because only a portion of the trains are cancelled during maintenance work.

For that reason, travelers' association Rover is pleased with the plans. "We have been advocating for this for years," says Frank Visser, policy officer at Rover. "Line numbers can significantly improve travel information, especially during maintenance work and disruptions." However, he points out that line numbers are not the only solution. "The design and language used are also important. Travelers must not only be able to easily see what is going on, but also which alternative is best for them."

Use of color
Before the track codes are permanently introduced, NS is first testing how travelers react to them. From June 15 to 17, a trial will be held at Amersfoort Centraal station where travelers from the NS panel will evaluate the new signage on boards and in the app. In doing so, NS will look at, among other things, whether the numbers are clearly visible to travelers with a visual impairment and whether, for example, the use of color can further increase recognizability.

The new numbering also calls for a new railway line map. To this end, NS is launching a public design competition. Everyone is welcome to participate. In September, a jury of experts will select which design will soon be displayed at stations throughout the Netherlands.



As the Netherlands feels, at least to me, the closest to a national railway network operated as a metro outside of city-states, the fact that this is planned isn't surprising. I wonder why they're going for ICD for high-speed services rather than ICE, unless it's specifically to make clear that they're not ICE routes.
 
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liam456

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Trains that travel from NL to/from BE on the high speed line have always been known as Intercity direct trains with a corresponding supplement.

ICE trains have always been known to be the services to/from DE which operate on the conventional network.
 

The exile

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Do we now have almost entire country’s network using a clear system of numbering, yet over here most of our multi route tram systems seem blind (sorry!) to it.
 

Amalie

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I wonder why they're going for ICD for high-speed services rather than ICE, unless it's specifically to make clear that they're not ICE routes.
ICD (Intercity Direct) is a Dutch train category referring to regional intercity trains that take the Northern part of the high speed line, between Rotterdam and Schiphol. This is relevant because an additional supplement is needed in order to take this train between this route. On international tickets, the supplement is built into the price.

ICE is a DB brand and it’s not possible for others to just call their trains ICE without DB’s involvement or blessing.
 

StephenHunter

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ICD (Intercity Direct) is a Dutch train category referring to regional intercity trains that take the Northern part of the high speed line, between Rotterdam and Schiphol. This is relevant because an additional supplement is needed in order to take this train between this route. On international tickets, the supplement is built into the price.

ICE is a DB brand and it’s not possible for others to just call their trains ICE without DB’s involvement or blessing.
Wasn't InterCity a BR creation though?
 

coppercapped

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A 1950 creation of BR's Western Region in fact, for their Paddington - Birmingham Snow Hill - Wolverhampton Low Level service no less!
Not so much a train ‘service’, but a train called ’The Inter City’. It was, as I recall, the 8.20am departure from Snow Hill to Paddington and the corresponding return train later in the day.
 

IanXC

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Not so much a train ‘service’, but a train called ’The Inter City’. It was, as I recall, the 8.20am departure from Snow Hill to Paddington and the corresponding return train later in the day.
Indeed, but that is definitely the origin of the name.
 

wattman

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Intercity was already being used in the 1920s by Safety Motor Coach Lines and Greyhound for their bus services.
 

Amalie

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Wasn't InterCity a BR creation though?
I’m not sure why that is some sort of gotcha. Intercity has clearly since then transformed into a generic term used by all railways. The same cannot be said for categories such as ICE, TGV, Eurostar, Frecciarossa, which were designed to be very branded and coupled to their respective rail companies. Even if they could legally call their train service that, it’s not very diplomatic to do so.

To add to that, ICE also provides additional expectations on comfort, amenities, and livery that NS’ ICNG cannot provide. I read remarks that it might be classified as Eurocity Direct/ECD (which the NS also already use) which might be reclassified as EuroCity Express/ECE in Germany, which they use to classify some Eurocity services under a higher tariff.
 

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