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Re–Opening of main–line local services?

Chrius56000

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Given that bus services are being decimated everywhere by cutbacks and loss of local authority subsidies, leaving many sizeable communities with no public transport whatsoever, is there any reasonable prospect of more local stopping services being reopened?

A few examples :–

Boston–Skegness : Leake, Eastville

Tring – Bletchley –Northampton :–

Castlethorpe, Roade

Milton Keynes – Rugby ;–

Daventry and Kilsby Parkway

Midland Main Line :–

Rothwell, Desborough

York – Malton :–

Haxby, Strensall

Hull – Bridlington :–

Burton Agnes

Northallerton –Middlesbrough :–

Brompton

W.C.M.L. North :–

Tebay, Shap, Beattock

== Doublepost prevention - post automatically merged: ==

When I refer to reinstatement of local stopping services, in most cases these would be one, (at the most two) re–opened intermediate station on longer stretches where existing stations are far apart – the long chains of village stations two or three miles apart, opened by the Victorians were needed at the time as there was no motorised local transport, and it was totally impractical to provide horses and carts to every village!

Today there is a choice of bicycles, (some!) buses, mopeds (don't laugh! – I used one to get to Newport Station in Essex when I lived at my sister's), electric bikes that are quite suitable for ten miles to an intermediate re–opened village or small town station, and cars to a "parkway" station!
 
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stevieinselby

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Without looking at the specifics of each of those cases, (re)opening local stations on a mainline might seem like a quick and easy way to reconnect communities, there are a lot of factors to consider and many of them will weigh against it:
  • If the main/only service along the route is on express/intercity services running longer distances, it's not usually appropriate to stop those trains at small stations.
  • If that's the case, you would probably need to run additional stopping services to cater for the local station(s), which needs additional rolling stock and may need a new platform or at least crossover and signalling at the stations where it terminates, not to mention the question of whether the line has the capacity to accommodate a regular stopping service that is running at a different speed profile from the rest of services.
  • Building new stations is expensive! New stations seem to be coming in at around £15–20m for a basic affair, and that's just the capital construction cost, before you're looking at ongoing running costs of the station or the operational costs of the train service. You need to be looking at reasonable ridership levels to justify that outlay – for many villages, they (and everyone else) would be better served by putting even a small fraction of that cost into subsidising an excellent bus service.
On lines where there is already a stopping service, or where an existing stopping service could easily be extended to cover it at little extra cost, it's more likely that you could justify that kind of reopening, as we've seen with stations like East Linton and Soham – but where there isn't such a service, you are likely to need bigger settlements or several within the same section of line, in order for it to be worthwhile putting the additional infrastructure in place.
 

brad465

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Taunton-[Langport/Somerton]-Castle Cary-Bruton-Frome-Westbury.

Virtually no bus alternative to this route, while Taunton and Frome, two reasonably large Somerset towns, are very poorly connected by public transport in general. A new station, or stations, around Langport and Somerton would improve connectivity to here as well. Unfortunately Go-Op tried to introduce this as an OAO, but are clearly not going to succeed, so it would have be something a GWR/GBR trial would need to test. This would also rely on overdue signalling upgrades between Castle Cary and Taunton, which already cause problems for long distance services.
 

D6130

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IIRC, funding for Haxby has been agreed....but I don't think there are any spades in the ground yet. The only suitable site - given the need for car parking space and the preponderance of level crossings in the village - is on the Strensall side of the main village and I suspect that for the majority of inhabitants - especially the many elderly people living there - the frequent bus service into York would still be the first choice.
 

pokemonsuper9

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Given we're in the speculative section I'm going to bring this older idea out:

Crewe-Carlisle stopper with 350/2s (ideally a pair of), maybe with a couple new stops (e.g. Golborne, Lancaster Uni).
To free space on the current Pendolinos (and ideally offer a more even 2tph West Midlands-North West since currently just the London-West Mids-Scotland Avanti does)
 

Shaw S Hunter

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This is surely key:
Building new stations is expensive! New stations seem to be coming in at around £15–20m for a basic affair, and that's just the capital construction cost, before you're looking at ongoing running costs of the station or the operational costs of the train service. You need to be looking at reasonable ridership levels to justify that outlay – for many villages, they (and everyone else) would be better served by putting even a small fraction of that cost into subsidising an excellent bus service.
Narrow view: politicians tend to have little interest in supporting bus services but run scared when they see the cost of providing rail services.

Big picture: the issue is about political will. Unfortunately we live in a country where it has become the established norm for public spending to be suppressed as much as possible and the responsibilty for that actually lies with all of us for continuing to support political parties that extol such policies. Until that changes we will continue to see smaller communities losing their public transport links.

And to provide at least some positivity I would point out that one of the stations suggested by the OP, namely Haxby, is going to be reopened though I'm not sure that all the planning permissions have yet been granted. But Haxby is a bit of an outlier as these days it is less of a village and more a suburb of York.
 

brad465

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Bristol-Oxford is an example of a local(ish) service currently being re-introduced after successful trials. As well as providing a direct link to Oxford from the west, it should also help take Bristol-Bath-Chippenham-Swindon passengers (along with Oxford passengers who previously changed at Didcot) off the London services, which are already very busy with Reading and London passengers.

Ideally this service would enable the reopening of stations like Corsham, Royal Wootton Bassett and Wantage to get those back on the rail network.
 

mike57

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Hull – Bridlington :–

Burton Agnes

Burton Agnes station is quite a walk from the main village (just over 1/2 a mile from the duck pond, and then potentially a further 1/3 mile to either end of the village, and the bus service is 2 buses per hour each way for most of the day, N bound to Bridlington, and S bound altenating between Hull and Castle Hill.

I think Carnaby might be a better candidate, and I know that has been mooted in the past.
 

frankmoh

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If the main/only service along the route is on express/intercity services running longer distances, it's not usually appropriate to stop those trains at small stations.
See the Great Eastern Main Line for one example of a line with many closed local stations. Diss was in a very interesting spot during BR Intercity days.
 

Cach17

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Speaking of the Midland Main Line, I'd add Kegworth between Loughborough and East Midlands Parkway to the mix; not just to serve the village but also the Sutton Bonington campus of the University of Nottingham.
 

Sealink

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Taunton-[Langport/Somerton]-Castle Cary-Bruton-Frome-Westbury.

Virtually no bus alternative to this route, while Taunton and Frome, two reasonably large Somerset towns, are very poorly connected by public transport in general. A new station, or stations, around Langport and Somerton would improve connectivity to here as well. Unfortunately Go-Op tried to introduce this as an OAO, but are clearly not going to succeed, so it would have be something a GWR/GBR trial would need to test. This would also rely on overdue signalling upgrades between Castle Cary and Taunton, which already cause problems for long distance services.
The people of Langport and Somerton, like so many across the UK, have bemoaned the withdrawal of their railway stations since the Beeching cuts of the 1960s.

Problems created by closure of Langport and Somerton Stations

The closure of the Langport and Somerton stations left a gap of more than 28 miles between Taunton and Castle Cary – the longest section without a station between London and Penzance.

I was thinking about Langport and discovered this. Good to see the campaign is still being updated as of 2026

The Langport Transport Group was formed to campaign for a new railway station for Langport and Somerton
 

Magdalia

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Given that bus services are being decimated everywhere by cutbacks and loss of local authority subsidies, leaving many sizeable communities with no public transport whatsoever, is there any reasonable prospect of more local stopping services being reopened?
In general, no. Remember that most closed stations on lines that remained open were closed to increase capacity for more non-stopping services. Reopening them and running stopping services takes away capacity.

Building new stations is expensive! New stations seem to be coming in at around £15–20m for a basic affair, and that's just the capital construction cost
The contract for constructing the new station at Waterbeach was £29 million.

The best prospect for new stations is lots of new houses (preferably 10k or more) and developer contributions to the construction cost.
 

yorksrob

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This is happening, both stations are being reopened, and will presumably be served by the Cardiff-Exeter trains.

I knew they were quite forward in the queue.

Thirty years ago there was talk of reopening Garstang between Preston and Lancaster. Presumably the Windermere or Barrow services could stop there.
 

The exile

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Quite apart from cost and capacity issues, the main line will not always reflect contemporary local traffic flows.
 

Falcon1200

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Tebay, Shap, Beattock

Beattock has been mooted before, and IMHO has some merit given the distance between stations on that part of the WCML, but an issue would be what trains would serve it? Given that there is no case for re-opening any other station in the area, and therefore no chance of local stopping trains ever returning, it would presumably have to be the TransPennine Express services, which are busy enough already!
 

KHCT

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Given that bus services are being decimated everywhere by cutbacks and loss of local authority subsidies, leaving many sizeable communities with no public transport whatsoever, is there any reasonable prospect of more local stopping services being reopened?
That's quite a sweeping generalisation there. I'm also stuuggling to understand the logic of spending several million pounds building a station plus the significant operational subsidy for small places which can't even sustain a bus service.
Hull – Bridlington :–

Burton Agnes
A village of 500 people which already has a 7-day a week bus service, with a daytime frequency of every 30 mins for 6 of them. The former railway station is quite a walk from the village. There's zero chance of creating a case for reopening.
 

D6130

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That's quite a sweeping generalisation there. I'm also stuuggling to understand the logic of spending several million pounds building a station plus the significant operational subsidy for small places which can't even sustain a bus service.
cf. Reston. ;)
 

The exile

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The main line that has regained a lot (and is getting more) is that from Exeter to Birmingham - about 10 so far and 3 more on the way, with scope for a few more long-term.
 

brad465

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The main line that has regained a lot (and is getting more) is that from Exeter to Birmingham - about 10 so far and 3 more on the way, with scope for a few more long-term.
A "since x date" would be really helpful here (I assume you mean post-Beeching), along with all the station names.
 

Sir Felix Pole

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Looking at Penzance - Plymouth - Exeter where there are existing stopping services that could call:-

Marazion - Nope, too far from village.

Gwinear Road - Nope, purely a remote junction.

Carn Brea - Possible, lots of new houses and a large industrial estate plus the Camborne - Redruth local bypass adjoins the former site.

Scorrier - Nope, tiny village although a large industrial estate is being built nearby.

Chacewater - Nope, nowhere near village

Probus and Ladock Platform - Nope, neither near Probus or Ladock!

Grampound Road - Possible, lots of new houses but still pretty small.

Burngullow - Nope, a better site would be at Trewoon on the main road.

Doublebois - Nope, quite why the Cornwall Rly. built a station here rather than Dobwalls is a mystery.

Mutley - Nope, very close to North Road.

Lipson Platform - Possible if 'Plymouth Metro' is a thing.

Laira Halt - Ditto.

Plympton - Definitely, I would also like it to also be a main line station so that folk from Plympton / Plymstock don't have to flog into the city centre (or drive to Tiverton Parkway).

Cornwood - Nope, remote from village.

Bittaford Platform - Nope, close to (current) Ivybridge station

Wrangaton - Nope, no settlement, was just a 'road' station for Kingsbridge before the branch was built.

South Brent - Possible, quite a large village now and marginally nearer to Kingsbridge than Totnes.

Exminster - Possible, was remote from village but it has grown significantly to meet it.
 

The exile

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A "since x date" would be really helpful here (I assume you mean post-Beeching), along with all the station names.
Cullompton and Wellington to come
Worle
Ashley Down
Filton Abbey Wood
Bristol Parkway (yes, I know it’s been over 50 years!)
Yate,
Charfield under construction
Cam & Dursley
Ashchurch
Worcs Parkway
(Bromsgrove brought back from a shadow existence)
Any future sites are pure speculation- but I’d tip Stonehouse Bristol Road as a contender.
 

brad465

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Cullompton and Wellington to come
Worle
Ashley Down
Filton Abbey Wood
Bristol Parkway (yes, I know it’s been over 50 years!)
Yate,
Charfield under construction
Cam & Dursley
Ashchurch
Worcs Parkway
(Bromsgrove brought back from a shadow existence)
Any future sites are pure speculation- but I’d tip Stonehouse Bristol Road as a contender.
Thanks for confirming. While no previous station existed here, there has been talk of a new station between Bridgwater and Highbridge & Burnham to serve the new Gravity battery factory, which could become viable if a load of housebuilding nearby supports the factory. Beyond that I can't see anything south of Bristol being needed.
 

The exile

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Thanks for confirming. While no previous station existed here, there has been talk of a new station between Bridgwater and Highbridge & Burnham to serve the new Gravity battery factory, which could become viable if a load of housebuilding nearby supports the factory. Beyond that I can't see anything south of Bristol being needed.
Depending on development, Long Ashton could be a candidate.
 

ox_chap

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Bristol-Oxford is an example of a local(ish) service currently being re-introduced after successful trials. As well as providing a direct link to Oxford from the west, it should also help take Bristol-Bath-Chippenham-Swindon passengers (along with Oxford passengers who previously changed at Didcot) off the London services, which are already very busy with Reading and London passengers.

Ideally this service would enable the reopening of stations like Corsham, Royal Wootton Bassett and Wantage to get those back on the rail network.
Just curious. Can you fit a five car class 800 in the bay platform at Milton Keynes? If so, you could add Bicester and Winslow to the list of places served if it ran on beyond Oxford. Could be quite useful at the moment…
 
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devon_belle

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Taunton-[Langport/Somerton]-Castle Cary-Bruton-Frome-Westbury.

Virtually no bus alternative to this route, while Taunton and Frome, two reasonably large Somerset towns, are very poorly connected by public transport in general. A new station, or stations, around Langport and Somerton would improve connectivity to here as well. Unfortunately Go-Op tried to introduce this as an OAO, but are clearly not going to succeed, so it would have be something a GWR/GBR trial would need to test. This would also rely on overdue signalling upgrades between Castle Cary and Taunton, which already cause problems for long distance services.
Would be a good reason to allow Westbury depot to sign to Taunton and Exeter too (happy to be corrected if that's already the case).

Exminster - Possible, was remote from village but it has grown significantly to meet it.
I'd like to see this too. Re-sited to be closer to the village. Apparently it cannot happen now that Marsh Barton exists without faster acceleration or additional infrastructure, as the stopper would get in the way of the fast. This already imposes restrictions on calling patterns. But with Devon CC being so fond of rail I have high hopes for the next several decades!
 

brad465

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Depending on development, Long Ashton could be a candidate.
There are early proposals to develop the golf course to the south of there. If that went ahead a railway station would I think be essential. A way of making the station more viable would be making it double as a P&R for Bristol airport, as buses from there would not have to navigate Bristol City Centre.
 

dk1

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See the Great Eastern Main Line for one example of a line with many closed local stations. Diss was in a very interesting spot during BR Intercity days.
We seem to be very blessed here though with bus services expanding. Lots of support from Norfolk & Suffolk CCs.
 

Bald Rick

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Given that bus services are being decimated everywhere by cutbacks and loss of local authority subsidies, leaving many sizeable communities with no public transport whatsoever, is there any reasonable prospect of more local stopping services being reopened?

Not really. Far better value to reinstate bus services. Whilst bus services are in decline in some areas, in others they are expanding.
 

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